Concept explainers
Identify the Lewis acid and Lewis base in each of the following reactions.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 16 Solutions
CHEMISTRY: ATOMS FIRST VOL 1 W/CONNECT
- In each of the following acid-base reactions, identify the Brnsted acid and base on the left and their conjugate partners on the right. (a) C2H5N(aq) + CH3CO2H(aq) C5H5NH+(aq) + CH3CO2(aq) (b) N2H4(aq) + HSO4(aq) N2H5+(aq) + SO42(aq) (c) [Al(H2O)6]3+ (aq) + OH(aq) [Al(H2O)5OH]2+ (aq) + H2O+()arrow_forward. In each of the following chemical equations, identify the conjugate acid-base pairs. a. NH3(aq)+H2O(l)NH4+(aq)+OH(aq) b. PO43(aq)+H2O(1)HPO42(aq)+OH(aq) c. C2H3O2(aq)+H2O(l)HC2H3O2(aq)+OH(aq)arrow_forwardIn each of the following acid-base reactions, identify the Brnsted acid and base on the left and their conjugate partners on the right. (a) HCO2H(aq) + H2O() HCO2(aq) + H3O+(aq) (b) NH3(aq) + H2S(aq) NH4+(aq) + HS(aq) (c) HSO4(aq) + OH(aq) SO42(aq) + H2O+()arrow_forward
- In the following net ionic reaction, identify each species as either a Brnsted-Lowry acid or a Brnsted -Lowry base: CH3COO(aq)+HS(aq)CH3COOH(aq)+S2(aq). Identify the conjugate of each reactant and state whether it is a conjugate acid or a conjugate base.arrow_forwardUsing the diagrams shown in Problem 10-37, which of the four acids is the weakest acid?arrow_forward75. A conjugate acid-base pair Consists of two substances related by the donating and accepting of a(n) ________arrow_forward
- Natural gas frequently contains hydrogen sulfide, H2S. H2S is removed from natural gas by passing it through aqueous ethanolamine, HOCH2CH2NH2 (an ammonia derivative), which reacts with the hydrogen sulfide. Write the equation for the reaction. Identify each reactant as either a Lewis acid or a Lewis base. Explain how you arrived at your answer.arrow_forwardWhat is the ionization constant at 25 C for the weak acid CH3 NH3+, the conjugate acid of the weak base CH3NH2, Kb=4.4104.arrow_forwardCalculate the pKa value for each of the following acids. a. Phosphoric acid (H3PO4), Ka = 7.5 103 b. Hydrofluoric acid (HF), Ka = 6.8 104 c. Hydrogen phosphate ion (HPO42), Ka = 4.2 1013 d. Propanoic acid (HC3H5O2), Ka = 1.3 105arrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax