BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 17, Problem 10WIO
Draw from memory a phylogenetic tree that traces the evolutionary history of vertebrates. Include the features that mark each branching point in your tree.
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Through the phylogenetic tree of major groups of vertebrates provided below, answer the given table by numbering each node (the point where branches intersect) in the diagram. Then list the names of each group and write down the shared characteristic(s) of it. You may add more rows if needed.
Node Number
Animal Group 1
Animal Group 2
Animal Group 1&2 Shared Characteristics
Through the phylogenetic tree of major groups of vertebrates provided below, answer the given table by numbering and naming each node in the diagram. Then list the names of each group and write down the shared characteristic(s) of it. You may add more rows if needed.
Node Number (e.g. 1 - Gnasthostomata)
Animal Group 1
Animal Group 2
Shared Characteristics of Animal Group 1 & 2
Draw a simplified animal tree of life, indicating therelationships among sponges, cnidarians, protostomes,and deuterostomes
Chapter 17 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.1 - What features were used to build the animal...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17.1 - What advantages does segmentation confer?Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.4 - How does the body shape of a flatworm enhance gas...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.6 - What features do all annelids share?Ch. 17.6 - List examples of animals in each of the two...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17.9 - What characteristics distinguish the echinoderms?Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.9 - In what ways are echinoderms important?Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.11 - What is the relationship among tunicates,...Ch. 17.11 - Make a table comparing the features of each...Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.12 - What can skeletal anatomy and DNA sequences in...Ch. 17.12 - What are the four groups of species in the hominin...Ch. 17.12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17 - Following gastrulation, the cells that have folded...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 17 - How is the body structure of an annelid different...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Echinoderms have ____ symmetry as embryos and ____...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Which of the following has pharyngeal slits at...Ch. 17 - Lobe-finned fishes are important because they a...Ch. 17 - To which of the following is a salamander most...Ch. 17 - How do reptiles and mammals differ from...Ch. 17 - Which of the following represents the correct...Ch. 17 - Primates share all of the following...Ch. 17 - DNA evidence suggests that modern humans a. share...Ch. 17 - Compare the nine major animal phyla in the order...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 17 - Using the evolutionary trees in this chapter,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 17 - Create lists of animal phyla that a are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 17 - Draw from memory a phylogenetic tree that traces...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 17 - List the evidence that biologists use to classify...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 18WIOCh. 17 - In what ways has culture been an important factor...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 17 - How do you predict a scientist would respond to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 1SLCh. 17 - Prob. 2SLCh. 17 - Prob. 1PITCh. 17 - Prob. 2PITCh. 17 - Draw a concept map that summarizes the chordates,...Ch. 17 - Add tunicates, hagfishes, birds, monotremes,...Ch. 17 - Other than the ones pictured, give an example of a...
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- If you were to build a phylogenetic tree of living animals, which of the following derived characters would appear first? A. deuterostome development B. true tissues C. protostome development D. bilateral symmetryarrow_forwardDescribe four shared derived characters of vertebrates.arrow_forwardwhy is it that higher forms of animals are bilaterally symmetrical? provide scientific explanations please do not copy from googlearrow_forward
- Which of the following is a synapomorphy for mammals? a)Lactation b)Limbs c)Circulatory system d)Amniotic eggarrow_forwardDraw a simple cladogram illustrating the evolutionary relationships among extant mammals (marsupials, eutherians, and monotremes). Include the following characters in your cladogram: well-developed placenta, vivipary,endothermy, marsupium, hairarrow_forwardDraw and label the comparative anatomical structures of different species of animals.arrow_forward
- A) Draw a phylogenetic tree for the major phyla of the animal kingdom. Label the appropriate branch points on the tree with the following features: Tissue, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry, body cavity, deuterostomes, and protostomes. B). Draw a diagram of a hydra. On the hydra, label the mouth (hypostome), tentacles, basal disk, ovary, budding polyp, gastrovascular cavity. State the function of each structure you labeled next to or under your diagram.arrow_forwardPair the words with the right description: Mammalia , Testudines, Rhynchocephalia, Amniota Tetrapoda,Cryptodira, Reptilia ,Squamata, Crocodylia, Pleurodira, Lepidosauria,Archosauria,Crocodiles, Anura The oldest lineage of extant reptiles. This clade is the sister taxon to reptiles. Adults are terrestrial and nocturnal, while the young are diurnal. Larval forms of most species are herbivorous while adults are insectivorous/carnivorous. The closest living relatives of avian reptiles. They are known as the "side necked" turtles. Have elongate, tapering snouts and, with the mouth closed, the 4th tooth on the lower jaw is visible. Most diverse and speciose clade of reptiles. Adults of this taxon are known to be cannibalistic on younger individuals. Possess teeth set in bony sockets and replace teeth throughout their lives. Males in this taxon have paired copulatory organs and movable quadrate bone in the skull. Members of this order…arrow_forwardWhat is the significance of the binomial nomenclature in the classification of the vertebrates? If you were to devise another means of classifying organisms, what would it be? Compare and contrast ectothermy and endothermy, including their pros and cons.arrow_forward
- How do we come to understand the place of vertebrates in a broader tree that includes all animals?arrow_forwardList at least five evolutionary changes that occurred with birds (each one should be from a different organ system)?arrow_forwardList the evidence that biologists use to classify earthworms, caecilians, and snakes in different clades despite the superficial similarities between these animalsarrow_forward
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