College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 30P
To determine
The temperature coefficient of resistivity of wire.
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A wire 3.00 m long and 0.450 mm2 in cross-sectional area has a resistance of 40.8 Ω at 20.0°C. If its resistance increases to 41.3 Ω at 28.5°C, what is the temperature coefficient of resistivity?(°C)−1
If one mile of 24 gauge copper wire has a resistance of 0.14 kΩ and the resistivity of the copper is 1.7 × 10 ^ –8 Ωm, what is the diameter of the wire? (1 mile = 1.6 km)
a. 0.50 mm
b. 0.40 mm
c. 0.63 mm
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A coil of wire has a resistance of 55.8Ω at 26 °C and 54.1Ω at 61 °C. What is the temperature coefficient of resistivity?
Chapter 17 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 17.1 - Consider positive and negative charges all moving...Ch. 17.2 - Suppose a current-carrying wire has a...Ch. 17.3 - Look at the four circuits shown in Figure 17.6 and...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.4QQCh. 17.4 - All electric devices are required to have...Ch. 17.4 - Suppose an electrical wire is replaced with one...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.7QQCh. 17.6 - For the two resistors shown in Figure 17.12, rank...Ch. 17.6 - Two resistors, A and B, are connected in a series...Ch. 17.6 - The diameter of wire A is greater than the...
Ch. 17 - We have seen that an electric field must exist...Ch. 17 - A 12-V battery is connected across a device with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3CQCh. 17 - In an analogy between traffic flow and electrical...Ch. 17 - Two copper wires A and B have the same length and...Ch. 17 - Two lightbulbs are each connected to a voltage of...Ch. 17 - Newspaper articles often have statements such as...Ch. 17 - There is an old admonition given to experimenters...Ch. 17 - What could happen to the drift velocity of the...Ch. 17 - Power P0 = I0 V0 is delivered to a resistor of...Ch. 17 - When is more power delivered to a lightbulb,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - A copper wire has a circular cross section with a...Ch. 17 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, an...Ch. 17 - A typical lightning bolt may last for 0.200 s and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - A 2.0 102-km-long high-voltage transmission line...Ch. 17 - An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area of...Ch. 17 - An iron wire has a cross-sectional area of 5.00 ...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - Prob. 11PCh. 17 - Germanium is a semiconducting metal with a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13PCh. 17 - Prob. 14PCh. 17 - Nichrome wire of cross-sectional radius 0.791 mm...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - A potential difference of 12 V is found to produce...Ch. 17 - The current supplied by a battery in a portable...Ch. 17 - A wire 50.0 m long and 2.00 mm in diameter is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - Prob. 21PCh. 17 - The human body can exhibit a wide range of...Ch. 17 - Starting from Ohms law, show that E = J, where E...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - Prob. 25PCh. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - Prob. 27PCh. 17 - At what temperature will aluminum have a...Ch. 17 - At 20.0C, the carbon resistor in an electric...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - An engineer needs a resistor with a zero overall...Ch. 17 - In one form of plethysmograph (a device for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - A 5.00-V power supply provides a maximum current...Ch. 17 - If electrical energy costs 0.12 per kilowatt-hour,...Ch. 17 - Residential building codes typically require the...Ch. 17 - A portable coffee heater supplies a potential...Ch. 17 - The heating element of a coffeemaker operates at...Ch. 17 - A typical cell phone consumes an average of about...Ch. 17 - Lightbulb A is marked 25.0 W 120. V, and lightbulb...Ch. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - A copper cable is designed to carry a current of...Ch. 17 - Batteries are rated in terms of ampere-hours (A ...Ch. 17 - The potential difference across a resting neuron...Ch. 17 - The cost of electricity varies widely throughout...Ch. 17 - An electric utility company supplies a customers...Ch. 17 - An office worker uses an immersion heater to warm...Ch. 17 - Two wires A and B made of the same material and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - If a battery is rated at 60.0 A h, how much total...Ch. 17 - A car owner forgets to turn off the headlights of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 53APCh. 17 - A given copper wire has a resistance of 5.00 at...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55APCh. 17 - Birds resting on high-voltage power lines are a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58APCh. 17 - You are cooking breakfast for yourself and a...Ch. 17 - The current in a conductor varies in time as shown...Ch. 17 - A 120.-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50...Ch. 17 - Prob. 62APCh. 17 - A length of metal wire has a radius of 5.00 103 m...Ch. 17 - In a certain stereo system, each speaker has a...Ch. 17 - A resistor is constructed by forming a material of...Ch. 17 - When a straight wire is heated, its resistance...Ch. 17 - An x-ray tube used for cancer therapy operates at...Ch. 17 - A man wishes to vacuum his car with a canister...
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- Taking R = 1.00 k and = 250 V in Figure P21.49, determine the direction and magnitude of the current in the horizontal wire between a and e. Figure P21.49arrow_forwardA 10.00-meter long wire cable that is made of copper has a resistance of 0.051 ohms, (a) What is the weight if the wire was made of copper? (b) What is the weight of a 10.00-meter-long wire of the same gauge made of aluminum? (c)What is the resistance of the aluminum wire? The density of copper is 8960 kg/m3 and the density of aluminum is 2760 kg/m3.arrow_forwardThe resistance of a copper wire is measured to be 3.80 Ω at 21.6°C. What is the resistance of this wire at 45.0°C? The temperature coefficient for copper is ? = 3.9 ✕ 10−3 °C−1.arrow_forward
- An aluminum wire with a circular cross-section has a mass of 1.45 g and a resistance of 0.630 Ω. At 20°C, the resistivity of aluminum is 2.82 ✕ 10−8 Ω · m and its density is 2,700 kg/m3. How long (in m) is the wire? What is the diameter (in mm) of the wire?arrow_forwardA copper wire of length 2.5 m and cross-sectional area 2.4 x 10-7 m2 has a resistivity of 1.7 x 10-8 Ω m. What is the resistance of the wire?arrow_forwardA coil of copper wire whose resistivity is 10.37 ohm-CM/ft has a length of 600 ft. What is the length of an aluminum conductor whose resistivity is 17 ohm-CM/ft, if its cross-sectional area and resistance are the same as those of the copper coil?arrow_forward
- You have a 100 meter long hollow square copper wire that has a side length of 5mm. The diameter of the cylindrical interior is 3.5 mm. If copper had a resistivity of (1.7x10^(-8)Ωm, what is the resistance of the wire? The units for the options are Ω. a.0.022 b. 0.068 c.0.11 d. 0.18 E.0.24arrow_forwardA metallic conductor has a resistivity of 18 ´ 10-6 W×m. What is the resistance of a piece that is 30 m long and has a uniform cross sectional area of 3.0 mm2?arrow_forwardAn extension cord has a resistivity of p = 7.5 x 10-8 Ω.m. The cord is made from copper wire with a diameter D = 0.45 cm and it is L = 9.9 m long. (a) What is the resistance in ohms? R = (b) If a current of I= 2.95 A passes through the wire what voltage is the cord connected to, in volts? V=arrow_forward
- At 20 degrees C, a gold wire of length 95 m with a diameter of 1.6 mm is connected across a 15 V dc source. What is the current in the wire? resistivity of gold at 20 degrees C = 2.24 x 10-8 olhm meters, temperature coefficent = 0.0083 1/Karrow_forwardThe temperature coefficient of resistivity for the metal gold is 0.0034 (C°)-1, and for tungsten it is 0.0045 (C°)-1. The resistance of a gold wire increases by 7.9 percent due to an increase in temperature. For the same increase in temperature, what is the percentage increase in the resistance in a tungsten wire?arrow_forwardA conductor is 6.00 cm long. If the material has a conductivity of 2.00 x 10^-2 Ω•m, then what must its diameter be in centimeters in order to yield a resistance of 3.00 ohms? A. 2.652758334 centimeters B. 2.256758334 centimeters C. 2.726558334 centimeters D. 2.526758334 centimetersarrow_forward
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