Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013924
Author: Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 17, Problem 4CP
In each of the following cases, discuss how you, as a
a. You own a large position in a relatively illiquid bond that you want to sell.
b. You have a large gain on one of your long Treasuries and want to sell it, but you would like to defer the gain until the next accounting period, which begins in four weeks.
c. You will receive a large contribution next month that you hope to invest in long-term corporate bonds on a yield basis as favorable us is now available.
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Determine how a portfolio manager might use financial futures to hedge risk in each of the following circumstances:a. You own a large position in a relatively illiquid bond that you want to sell.b. You have a large gain on one of your Treasuries and want to sell it, but you would like to defer the gain until the next tax year.c. You will receive your annual bonus next month that you hope to invest in long-term corporate bonds. You believe that bonds today are selling at quite attractive yields, and you are concerned that bond prices will rise over the next few weeks.
1) How might a portfolio manager use financial futures to hedge risk in each of the following circumstances:a. You own a large position in a relatively illiquid bond that you want to sell.b. You have a large gain on one of your Treasuries and want to sell it, but you would like to defer the gain until the next tax year.c. You will receive your annual bonus next month that you hope to invest in long-term corporate bonds. You believe that bonds today are selling at quite attractive yields, and you are concerned that bond prices will rise over the next few weeks.
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2) The S&P portfolio pays a dividend yield of 1% annually. Its current value is 1,300. The T-bill rate is 4%. Suppose the S&P futures price for delivery in 1 year is 1,330. I know that the value of future contract is $1,339, which is priced at $1,330, the contract is under priced by $9. Because,
Value of future contract = Current Value x (1 + Risk…
How might a portfolio manager use financial futures to hedge risk in each of the followingcircumstances:a. You own a large position in a relatively illiquid bond that you want to sell.b. You have a large gain on one of your Treasuries and want to sell it, but you would like todefer the gain until the next tax year.c. You will receive your annual bonus next month that you hope to invest in long-term corporate bonds. You believe that bonds today are selling at quite attractive yields, and you areconcerned that bond prices will rise over the next few weeks.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Essentials Of Investments
Ch. 17.4 - Experiment with different values for both income...Ch. 17.4 - 2. What happens to the time spread if the income...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 3EQCh. 17 - Prob. 1PSCh. 17 - The current level of the S . The risk-free...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3PSCh. 17 - Prob. 4PSCh. 17 - Prob. 6PSCh. 17 - Prob. 7PSCh. 17 - Prob. 8PS
Ch. 17 - Prob. 9PSCh. 17 - Consider a stock that will pay a dividend of D...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PSCh. 17 - Prob. 13PSCh. 17 - Prob. 14PSCh. 17 - Prob. 15PSCh. 17 - Prob. 16PSCh. 17 - Prob. 17PSCh. 17 - Prob. 18PSCh. 17 - Prob. 19PSCh. 17 - Prob. 20PSCh. 17 - Prob. 21PSCh. 17 - Prob. 22PSCh. 17 - Prob. 23PSCh. 17 - Prob. 24CCh. 17 - a. How would your hedging strategy in the previous...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26CCh. 17 - Prob. 27CCh. 17 - Prob. 1CPCh. 17 - Prob. 2CPCh. 17 - Prob. 3CPCh. 17 - In each of the following cases, discuss how you,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5CPCh. 17 - Joan Tam, CFA, believes she has identified an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7CPCh. 17 - Prob. 8CPCh. 17 - Prob. 9CPCh. 17 - Prob. 1WMCh. 17 - Prob. 2WMCh. 17 - Prob. 3WMCh. 17 - Prob. 4WM
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- Suppose the 1-year futures price on a stock-index portfolio is 1,914, the stock index currently is 1,900, the 1-year risk-free interest rate is 3%, and the year-end dividend that will be paid on a $1,900 investment in the market index portfolio is $40.a. By how much is the contract mispriced?b. Formulate a zero-net-investment arbitrage portfolio and show that you can lock in riskless profits equal to the futures mispricing.c. Now assume (as is true for small investors) that if you short sell the stocks in the market index, the proceeds of the short sale are kept with the broker, and you do not receive any interest income on the funds. Is there still an arbitrage opportunity (assuming that you don’t already own the shares in the index)? Explain.d. Given the short-sale rules, what is the no-arbitrage band for the stock-futures price relation-ship? That is, given a stock index of 1,900, how high and how low can the futures price be without giving rise to arbitrage opportunities?arrow_forward1. You are trying to plan your investments for the next year. You havedecided that the market will either be strong (a bull market), weak (abear market) or normal. You think that stocks, bonds, and bills will earn the following retruns in these secnarios:You have also decided that you have a risk-aversion (A) of 8. (a) What is the expected return for each of the securities?(b) What is the volatility of each security return?(c) What is the covariance between stock and bond returns?arrow_forwardSuppose you are a seller . At time t = 0 you get £C from the buyer where C is the risk-neutral price of the option. You then have to design a hedging strategy which would allow you to meet your financial obligation in one year’s time. Your portfolio should consist of two investments: you are allowed to buy the underlying shares and to deposit money in the bank. The price of the share evolves according to a geometric Brownian motion. State the formulae you will need to compute the number of shares in the portfolio and the capital deposited in the bank at any time t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 1.arrow_forward
- You are an investment consultant working for a superannuation firm. One of the fixed-income portfolio managers wants to understand more about managing interest rate risk in the portfolio, and she is particularly interested in understanding the concept of duration. The portfolio currently contains option free bonds, but the manager is considering adding bonds with embedded options into the portfolio. The manager is also considering purchasing a three-year 6% annual coupon paying bond. The one-year spot rate is 4%, the two-year spot rate is 3%, and the three-year spot rate is 4%. A. What is the value of the option free bond that is being considered for purchase? State all formula and working used.arrow_forwardSuppose you purchase a 30-year Treasury bond with a 6% annual coupon, initially trading at par. In 10 years’ time, the bond’s yield to maturity has risen to 7% (EAR).a. If you sell the bond now, what internal rate of return will you have earned on your investment in the bond?b. If instead you hold the bond to maturity, what internal rate of return will you earn on your investment in the bond?c. Is comparing the IRRs a useful way to evaluate the decision to sell the bond?arrow_forwardYou are a portfolio manager and responsible to manage bonds portfolio. One of your clients (John Smith) purchased a 30-year, 4.75% coupon bond that pays interest annually. The bond has a face value of $1,000. What is the change in the price of this bond if the market yield to maturity declines to 2.20% from the current rate of 4.50%? Please show all the calculations by which you came up with the final answer. Why did the 30-year bond price change? Please explain your reasoning.arrow_forward
- You are given the following payoff table showing the possible annual returns of three securities for the year 2019 under different economic conditions. You considering just a single-security investment. Higher Growth Likely Growth Lower Growth Savings Account 6 6 4 Bond 9 12 15 Stock 32 21 -5 Probability 0.20 0.60 ? Required: Explain the meaning of 32 and 12 in the payoff table. Which security would you consider for investment based on the expected return? Which security would you consider for investment based on risk? Advise on the optimum rational decision and explain why?arrow_forwardCurrently you own no stock or options. Today's data for Green Corporation, where the call and put have the same exercise price and expire in one year: Strike Price Put Price Call Price Stock Price $32.50 $2.85 $1.65 $30.00 a. If you construct a protective put strategy, which securities will you buy or sell, and what is your total investment today? If the stock price is $20 on the expiration date, what will be the value of your portfolio (payoff) on that day, and your net profit? b. If you construct a covered call strategy, which securities will you buy or sell, and what is your total investment today? If the stock price is $45 on the expiration date, what will be the value of your portfolio (payoff) on that day, and your net profit?arrow_forwardAfter recently receiving a bonus, you have decided to add some bonds to your investment portfolio. You have narrowed your choice down to the following bonds (assume semiannual payments): Which bond would you rather own if you expect market rates to fall by 2% across the maturity spectrum? What if rates will rise by 2%? Why?arrow_forward
- Consider the following data for two risk factors (1 and 2) and two securities (J and L):λ0 = 0.07 λ1 = 0.04 λ2 = 0.06bJ1 = 0.10 bJ2 = 1.60 bL1 = 1.80 bL2 = 2.45a. Compute the expected returns for both securities. b. Suppose that Security J is currently priced at $50 while the price of Security L is $15.00.Further, it is expected that both securities will pay a dividend of $0.95 during the coming year.What is the expected price of each security one year from now? c. Compute the correlation between stock A and stock B considering the following data.Standard deviation of stock A = 10 percentStandard deviation of stock B = 17 percentCovariance between the two stocks = 90.arrow_forwardThe manager of a well-diversified portfolio with a market value of $200 million that mirrors the S&P 500 wants to hedge the portfolio against a market decline in value over the next six months. The portfolio manager wants to use the Mini-S&P 500 contract for hedging. The contract multiplier for this futures contract is $50. The futures price for the contract at the date that the hedge is put on is 4,200. a. Should the portfolio manager buy or sell the futures contract. Explain why. b. How many contracts should the portfolio manager sell or buy? c. Suppose at the delivery date (six months from now), the value of the S&P 500 is 3,800. Show what the outcome for this hedge will be.arrow_forwardSuppose the rate of return on short-term government securities (perceived to be risk-free) is about 7%. Suppose also that the expected rate of return required by the market for a portfolio with a beta of 1 is 13%. According to the capital asset pricing model: a. What is the expected rate of return on the market portfolio? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What would be the expected rate of return on a stock with β = 0? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Suppose you consider buying a share of stock at $47. The stock is expected to pay $3.5 dividends next year and you expect it to sell then for $49. The stock risk has been evaluated at β = –.5. Is the stock overpriced or underpriced? A. Underpriced B. Overpricedarrow_forward
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