PRIN.OF ECONOMICS-APLIA 1 SEM.ACCESS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853673
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 17.1, Problem 1QQ
To determine
Quantity of an outcome produced under oligopoly market.
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if two firms (firm A and firm B) are competing selling T-shirts, both at $12 per shirt, both have a quantity of 50 and both can produce a t-shirt at a cost of $2 per shirt both marginal and average.
If both companies are competing directly against each other in prices, what will the new marginal price of company B will be? and what will be their profits? Also, how do you solve the equilibrium price in oligopolies?
If the members of an oligopoly could agree on a total quantity to produce, what quantity would they choose?
If the oligopolists do not act together but instead make production decisions individually, do they produce a total quantity more or less than in your previous question? Why?
If the members of an oligopoly could agree on a total quantity to produce, what quantity
would they choose? If the oligopolists do not act together but instead make production
decisions individually, do they produce a total quantity more or less than in your answer
to the previous question? Why?
Chapter 17 Solutions
PRIN.OF ECONOMICS-APLIA 1 SEM.ACCESS
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 17 - Prob. 1QRCh. 17 - Prob. 2QRCh. 17 - Prob. 3QRCh. 17 - Prob. 4QRCh. 17 - Prob. 5QRCh. 17 - Prob. 6QRCh. 17 - Prob. 7QR
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 2QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 3QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 4QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 5QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 6QCMCCh. 17 - Prob. 1PACh. 17 - Prob. 2PACh. 17 - Prob. 3PACh. 17 - Prob. 4PACh. 17 - Prob. 5PACh. 17 - Prob. 6PACh. 17 - A case study in the chapter describes a phone...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8PACh. 17 - Prob. 9PA
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- if the members of an oligopoly could agree on a total quantity to produce,what quantity would they choose?If the oligopolists do not act together but instead make production decisions individually,do they produce a total quantity more or less than in your answer to previous question?why?arrow_forwardAssume that the market for oil is made up of two firms: Exxon Mobil and Chevron. Also assume that New England has dozens of breweries and each of these make beers with different tastes, colors, and aromas. Which of the following statements is true? The market structure for oil is an oligopoly, and the one for beer is monopolistic competition. The market structure for oil is monopolistic competition, and the one for beer is an oligopoly. The market structure for both oil and beer is an oligopoly. The market structure for both oil and beer is monopolistic competition.arrow_forwardNext, explain how it can be applied to the decisions that have to be made in an oligopoly. What specifically is the decision to be made by each seller in an oligopoly? How does each possible outcome in the prisoners' dilemma map into an outcome in an oligopoly? What do you think each seller's dominant strategy will be? Examine and discuss how the role of communication, specifically the lack of communication, can lead to an outcome that is worse for the players. (Of course, it is against U.S. law for the sellers to conspire to make the market less competitive!) Can you think of other examples of how the prisoners' dilemma could be applied to business decision making? Discuss any other applications of a prisoners' dilemma game you find to be interesting, whether from the text or one you can think of on your own.arrow_forward
- What are some of the barriers to entry that can keep the number of sellers small in an Oligopoly? Explain what these barriers to entry can mean for the long run profits in oligopoly. Give a few examples of businesses that you think are oligopolists and what the barriers to entry are in those markets.arrow_forwardIf the oligopoly members agree on a total quantity to produce, what quantity would they choose? Why?arrow_forwardCite an example of an oligopolistic industry in the Philippines and discuss how these oligopolists behave and interact with each other in the industryarrow_forward
- What does the demand curve faced by an oligopoly? Aside from the petroleum/gas industry, can you give other examples of an oligopoly and provide the demand curve. Explain your answer.arrow_forwardConsider the case of global environmental problems that spill across international borders as a prisoner’s dilemma of the sort studied in Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly. Say that there are two countries, A and B. Each country can choose whether to protect the environment, at a cost of 10, or not to protect it, at a cost of zero. If one country decides to protect the environment, there is a benefit of 16, but the benefit is divided equally between the two countries. If both countries decide to protect the environment, there is a benefit of 32, which is divided equally between the two countries. a. In Table, fill in the costs, benefits, and total payoffs to the countries of the following decisions. Explain why, without some international agreement, they are likely to end up with neither country acting to protect the environment.arrow_forwardCan you give us another Cinderella company successfully breaking into Oligopoly Jungle in the past and in the near future? Do you think the industry and exchange market of crypto currency (Bitcoin, Ethereum etc.) will be Oligopoly or Monopolistic competition in coming decade?arrow_forward
- What does the prisoner’s dilemma teach us about the behavior of oligopolists? Group of answer choices 1-It is a scenario that teaches us that the gains from cooperation are larger than the rewards from pursuing self-interest. 2-It teaches us that the oligopoly market structure always leads to poor business results. 3-It teaches us that oligopolists typically get better business results when they pursue their own self-interests. 4-It teaches us that oligopolists make random decisions about business decisions that could land them in jail.arrow_forwardQuestion Suppose Coca Cola and PepsiCo are producing a new, healthy version of Coke and Pepsi. They are trying to figure out how much of this new soda to produce. They know: (i) If they both produce 10,000 liters a day, they will make the maximum attainable joint economic profit of $200,000 a day, or $100,000 a day each. (ii) If either firm produces 20,000 liters a day while the other produces 10,000 a day, the one that produces 20,000 liters will make an economic profit of $150,000 and the other will incur an economic loss of $50,000. (iii) If both produce 20,000 liters a day, each firm will make zero economic profit. (a) Describe the payoff matrix for the game that Coca Cola and PepsiCo must play. (b) Find the Nash equilibrium of the game that Coca Cola and PepsiCo play.arrow_forward. OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, was founded in 1969. Their original objective was to form a cartel to increase the price that they receive for their oil exports. Create a prisoner’s dilemma type game for two large members of OPEC (e.g. Saudi Arabia and Indonesia). Create numbers, where payoffs are total annual oil export revenues for each of these two countries. Verbally explain how you got your numbers. Find the Nash equilibrium. Based on this model, what strategy is in the oil exporters’ best interest (Nash or otherwise)? How do they make it happen? Create another prisoner’s dilemmamodel for all of OPEC on one side, and all non OPEC oil exporting nations on the other side. Create numbers, where payoffs are total annual oil export revenues for each of the two sides. Verbally explain how you created your numbers. Also create your numbers applying the fact that OPEC’s total production capacity is greater than total non OPEC exports…arrow_forward
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