HUMAN HEREDITY (LL)-W/MINDTAP ACCESS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305717022
Author: Cummings
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 18, Problem 13QP
Summary Introduction
To determine: The differences and similarities between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Introduction: Behavioral disorders are caused by disruptive behaviors. These are much common in children and at least last for 6 months. Behavioral disorders involve defiant behavior, hyperactivity, inattention, drug abuse, and criminal activity.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
HUMAN HEREDITY (LL)-W/MINDTAP ACCESS
Ch. 18.2 - What role would twin and adoption studies play in...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 2EGCh. 18 - Why do you think it has been so difficult to...Ch. 18 - If a test were available that could tell you...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1QPCh. 18 - Prob. 2QPCh. 18 - Prob. 3QPCh. 18 - List the steps involved in transmitting a nerve...Ch. 18 - Why do neurotransmitters have to be removed from...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 18 - Perfect pitch is the ability to identify a note...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8QPCh. 18 - Name three genes whose mutations lead to an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10QPCh. 18 - Prob. 11QPCh. 18 - Animal Models: The Search for Behavior Genes You...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13QPCh. 18 - A pedigree analysis was performed on the family of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 15QPCh. 18 - A region on chromosome 6 has been linked to...Ch. 18 - Genetics and Social Behavior Of the following...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18QPCh. 18 - Prob. 19QP
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- If no one treatment for alcohol or other drug use disorders has been found to be effective for everyone, do the available formal treatments for these disorders have any value?arrow_forwardHypofrontality in schizophrenia means that there is: Question 3 options: a) An increased blood flow and glucose metabolism in the prefrontal cortex b) An increased blood flow and decreased glucose metabolism in the prefrontal cortex c) A decreased blood flow and increased glucose metabolism in the prefrontal cortex d) A decreased blood flow and glucose metabolism in the prefrontal cortexarrow_forwardThe biogenic amine hypothesis of schizophrenia suggests: Question 43 options: a) That changes in presynaptic neurotransmitter release, and postsynaptic receptor sensitivity, underlies the pathologic process in schizophrenia b) That a decrease in the amount of glutamate in the brain underlies the pathological process in schizophrenia c) That dysfunctional parenting in early childhood is an underlying pathological process towards the development of schizophrenia d) That highly expressed emotion, negative communication patterns, and emotionally involved families increase dopamine release, thereby causing schizophreniaarrow_forward
- A fuller recovery from schizophrenia is more likely among individuals who display all of the following characteristics EXCEPT: A) the onset of the disorder was very rapid B) onset of the disorder was triggered by stress C) experienced earlier onset of the disorder D) showed high levels of functioning prior to onset of the disorderarrow_forwardI would like you to read the monologue below provided by Osberg (1992); in it, he demonstrates the symptoms of schizophrenia. 1) identify and explain briefly three symptoms of the disorder that appear in the monologue below, 2) and provide three treatment strategies that you believe can work. “Okay class, we've finished our discussion of mood disorders. Before I go on I'd like to tell you about some personal experiences I've been having lately. You see I've been involved in high abstract type of contract which I might try to distract from your gaze if it were a new craze [pause] but the sun god has put me into it the planet of the lost star [pause] is before you know and so you'd better not try to be as if you were one with him always fails because one and one makes three and that is the word for three which must be like the tiger after his prey and the zommon is not common it is a zommon's zommon. But really class, what do you think about what I am thinking about right now? You can…arrow_forwardIs it true that there is no cure for schizophrenia and that the objective in treatment is simply to make it manageable?arrow_forward
- Concordance value with MZ twins is 46% and DZ twins is 14% for schizophrenia. What does this mean in terms of genetic and environmental components underlying schizophrenia?arrow_forwardWhat is the pedigree analysis of schizophrenia?arrow_forwardClients who fail to take medications regularly are often admitted to the hospital repeatedly, and this can become quite expensive. How do you reconcile the client’s rights (to refuse treatment or medications) with the need to curtail avoidable health care costs? What is the quality of life for the client with schizophrenia who has a minimal response to antipsychotic medications and therefore poor treatment outcomes? Clients who take depot injections of antipsychotic medications are sometimes court-ordered to comply with this treatment when they are in the community. Does this violate the client’s right to self-determination or autonomy? When should clients have the ability to refuse such medications?arrow_forward
- Which of the following neurotransmitter abnormalities is thought to be associated with schizophrenia? Question 52 options: a) Decreased levels of norepinephrine b) Decreased levels of GABA c) Increased levels of glutamate d) Increased levels of acetylcholinearrow_forwardDistinguish the pros and cons in using conventional versus atypical antipsychotics to treat schizophrenia, and explain why atypical antipsychotics are the treatment of choice.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT considered a positive symptom of schizophrenia? believing in having superior powers or abilities believing that someone or an alien implanted a device in their head believing that words on a billboard contain secret messages hearing voices (auditory hallucinations) inability to receive pleasure out of life (anhedonia)arrow_forward
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