COST ACCOUNTING
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ISBN: 9781323927397
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 18.26E
FIFO method, spoilage.
- 1. Do Exercise 18-25 using the FIFO method.
Required
- 2. What are the managerial issues involved in selecting or reviewing the percentage of spoilage considered normal? Flow would your answer to requirement 1 differ if all spoilage were viewed as normal?
18-25 Weighted-average method, spoilage. LaCroix Company produces handbags from leather of moderate quality. It distributes the product through outlet stores and department store chains. At LaCroix’s facility in northeast Ohio, direct materials (primarily leather hides) are added at the beginning of the process, while conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Given the importance of minimizing product returns, spoiled units are detected upon inspection at the end of the process and are discarded at a net disposal value of zero.
LaCroix uses the weighted-average method of
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LaCroix Company produces handbags from leather of moderate quality. It distributes the product through outlet stores and department store chains. At LaCroix’s facility in northeast Ohio, direct materials (primarily leather hides) are added at the beginning of the process, while conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Given the importance of minimizing product returns, spoiled units are detected upon inspection at the end of the process and are discarded at a net disposal value of zero. LaCroix uses the weighted-average method of process costing. Summary data for April 2017 are as follows:
Q.Summarize the total costs to account for; calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category; and assign costs to units completed and transferred out (including normal spoilage), to abnormal spoilage, and to units in ending work in process.
Ethics, levers of control. Best Moulding is a large manufacturer of wood picture frame moulding. The company operates distribution centers in Dallas and Philadelphia. The distribution centers cut frames to size (called “chops”) and ship them to custom picture framers. Because of the exacting standards and natural flaws of wood picture frame moulding, thecompany typically produces a large amount of waste in cutting chops. In recent years, the company’s average yield has been 78% of length moulding. The remaining 22% is sent to a wood recycler. Best’s performance-evaluation system pays its distribution center managers substantial bonuses if the company achieves annual budgeted profit numbers. In the last quarter of 2014, Stuart Brown, Best’s controller, noted a signicant increase in yield percentage of the Dallas distributioncenter, from 76% to 87%. This increase resulted in a 6% increase in the center’s prots. During a recent trip to the Dallas center, Brown wandered into the moulding…
Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company
The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The result of the activity analysis is summarized as follows:
Activities
Activity Cost
Correcting invoice errors
$11,250
Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality
9,000
Disposing of scrap
31,500
Expediting late production
27,000
Final inspection
22,500
Inspecting incoming materials
4,500
Inspecting work in process
22,500
Preventive machine maintenance
15,750
Producing product
67,500
Responding to customer quality complaints
13,500
Total
$225,000
The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.
Required:
1. On paper or in a spreadsheet program, prepare a Pareto chart for each of the…
Chapter 18 Solutions
COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 18 - Why is there an unmistakable trend in...Ch. 18 - Distinguish among spoilage, rework, and scrap.Ch. 18 - Normal spoilage is planned spoilage. Discuss.Ch. 18 - Costs of abnormal spoilage are losses. Explain.Ch. 18 - What has been regarded as normal spoilage in the...Ch. 18 - Units of abnormal spoilage are inferred rather...Ch. 18 - In accounting for spoiled units, we are dealing...Ch. 18 - Total input includes abnormal as well as normal...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9QCh. 18 - The unit cost of normal spoilage is the same as...
Ch. 18 - In job costing, the costs of normal spoilage that...Ch. 18 - The costs of rework are always charged to the...Ch. 18 - Abnormal rework costs should be charged to a loss...Ch. 18 - When is a company justified in inventorying scrap?Ch. 18 - How do managers use information about scrap?Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.16MCQCh. 18 - Which of the following is a TRUE statement...Ch. 18 - Healthy Dinners Co. produces frozen dinners for...Ch. 18 - Fresh Products, Inc. incurred the following costs...Ch. 18 - Normal and abnormal spoilage in units. The...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, spoilage, equivalent...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, assigning costs...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, spoilage, equivalent units. Refer to...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, assigning costs (continuation of...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, spoilage. LaCroix Company...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, spoilage. 1. Do Exercise 18-25 using...Ch. 18 - Spoilage, journal entries. Plastique produces...Ch. 18 - Recognition of loss from spoilage. Spheres Toys...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, spoilage. LogicCo is a...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, spoilage. Refer to the information in...Ch. 18 - Standard-costing method, spoilage. Refer to the...Ch. 18 - Spoilage and job costing. (L. Bamber) Barrett...Ch. 18 - Reworked units, costs of rework. Heyer Appliances...Ch. 18 - Scrap, job costing. The Russell Company has an...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, spoilage. World Class...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, spoilage. Refer to the information in...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, shipping department...Ch. 18 - FIFO method, shipping department (continuation of...Ch. 18 - Physical units, inspection at various levels of...Ch. 18 - Spoilage in job costing. Jellyfish Machine Shop is...Ch. 18 - Rework in job costing, journal entry (continuation...Ch. 18 - Scrap at time of sale or at time of production,...Ch. 18 - Physical units, inspection at various stages of...Ch. 18 - Weighted-average method, inspection at 80%...Ch. 18 - Job costing, classifying spoilage, ethics....
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