Economics (6th Edition)
Economics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134105840
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 18.4.6PA

Sub part (a):

To determine

The pretax income.

Sub part (a):

To determine

Relevance of inequality of income.

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To combat income inequality and to generate increased tax revenues to fund expenditures, government officials decide to aggressively increase how progressive income taxes are, so much so that the top income earners are marginally taxed 90% of their income (and while this marginal tax rate may seem oppressive, these top income earners still have more than enough income to satisfy all of their needs and all but the most extravagant of wants - basically, these earners have more than enough money).   Argue why this tax policy is a fair approach to fund government expenditures.   Why might this tax policy fail to achieve its objectives (tax revenues would actually decline as a result)?
Assuming the tax cut of $245 billion, what is the total amount of taxes paid bythe families in the $200,000 and over income bracket before the tax cut? Whatis the total amount of taxes paid by families in the $20,000 to $30,000 incomebracket before the tax cut?
Horizontal equity in a taxation system is the idea that Select one: a.those who earn more should pay more tax. b.everyone should pay the same amount of tax. c.all taxpayers should be treated the same. d.those who earn the same should pay the same tax.   Which of the following taxation systems does not conform to the idea of vertical equity? Select one: a.A flat tax where every dollar of income is taxed at 25 percent. b.A progressive tax system. c.GST. d.A poll tax where every taxpayer pays an identical lump sum amount of $10,000 in tax.
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