World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781133109655
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 18, Problem 1A
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The oxidation process needs to be defined.

Concept introduction: The change in oxidation state decides the loss or gain of electrons in oxidation−reduction reactions.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1A

Oxidation is loss of electrons. Equation that shows change in oxidation state of sodium is as follows:

  NaNa+(aq)+e

From the above equation, sodium gets oxidized by loss of 1 electron.

Explanation of Solution

Loss of electrons by ion, molecules or atoms is termed as oxidation. Oxidation involves increase in oxidation state for an element. Because of loss of one or more electrons by element, oxidation state increases. Equation that shows oxidation of sodium is as follows:

  NaNa+(aq)+e

Conclusion

A chemical reaction includes transfer of electrons. In oxidation, loss of electrons results in an increase in the oxidation state.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Chapter 18 Solutions

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY