Modified Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134402819
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 4MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Hypersensitivity reactions also known as allergic reactions are the amplified immune response of the body towards harmless substances. Some allergic reaction can affect anyone but other reactions happen only to the individual with inherited trait of expressing amplified immune response.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The main effect of staphylococcal protein A is toa) interfere with phagocytosis.b) enhance the attachment of the Fc portion of antibody to phagocytes.c) coagulate plasma.d) kill white blood cells.e) degrade collagen.
An epitope associates with which part of an antigen receptoror antibody?(A) the tail(B) the heavy-chain constant regions only(C) variable regions of a heavy chain and light chaincombined(D) the light-chain constant regions only
The complement system of defense is composed of proteins that are always present in the blood. Which statement describes the importance of this system in early pathogen defense?
A.) It does not have to be activated by antibodies.
B.) It rapidly lower the blood pH.
C.) It recognizes specific common pathogens.
D.) It causes immediate pathogen lysis.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Modified Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Standalone Access Card -- for Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1MCCh. 18 - Prob. 2MCCh. 18 - Prob. 3MCCh. 18 - Prob. 4MCCh. 18 - Prob. 5MCCh. 18 - Prob. 6MCCh. 18 - Prob. 7MCCh. 18 - Prob. 8MCCh. 18 - Prob. 9MCCh. 18 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1TFCh. 18 - Prob. 2TFCh. 18 - Prob. 3TFCh. 18 - Prob. 4TFCh. 18 - Prob. 5TFCh. 18 - Prob. 1MCh. 18 - Prob. 1SACh. 18 - Prob. 2SACh. 18 - Prob. 3SACh. 18 - Prob. 4SACh. 18 - Prob. 5SACh. 18 - Prob. 1VICh. 18 - Prob. 2VICh. 18 - What possible advantages might an individual gain...Ch. 18 - Why cant physicians use skin tests similar to the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CTCh. 18 - Prob. 4CTCh. 18 - What types of illnesses cause death in patients...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6CTCh. 18 - Prob. 7CTCh. 18 - Prob. 8CTCh. 18 - A 43-year-old woman has been diagnosed with...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CMCh. 18 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 18 - Prob. 1CCS
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Allergy to pollen is classified as _______. a. an autoimmune reaction b. immunodeficiency c. delayed hypersensitivity d. immediate hypersensitivityarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is NOT true of a fever?a. Temperature is regulated by chemicals that reset the body's thermostat to a higher setting.b. The higher than normal body temperature impairs the functions of some bacteria.c. The higher than normal body temperature is always harmful.d. The higher temperature impairs leukocytes andantibody production.e. Both c and d. Which of the following statements is NOT true of antibodies?a. They bind to foreign antigens, making them susceptible to being engulfed by phagocytes.b. They serve as specific binding sites on B cells.c. An antibody is usually able to bind to a variety of different types of antigensd. They are composed of two heavy chains and two light chains.arrow_forwardAn allergy can best be defined as ______. A) a component of the humoral response B) an exaggerated response to an allergen C) part of the normal immune response D) a type of cell-mediated adaptive immunityarrow_forward
- Immunoglobins help eliminate the pathogen through the process of: A. Release of hydrolytic enzymes on the pathogen B. Agglutination and precipitation C. Direct phagocytosis D. Activating plateletsarrow_forwardSuppose a person recovers normally from viral infections, but then gets the same viral infections over and over again- unlike the rest of us. A. What is probably wrong –B cells, helper T cells and/or cytotoxic T cells? B. Should this person be at a higher risk of cancer than the rest of us? C. Should this person be able to lyse bacterial cells as well as the rest of us? D. Should this person tolerate a graft (from an unreated person) better than you are me?arrow_forwardWhich one of the following most correctly describes vaccines containing live, attenuated pathogens? A.They are administered by injection. B.They provide little cell-mediated immunity. C.There is no possibility for reversion to pathogenic form. D.Pathogen does not multiply in human hosts E.They provide extended, sometimes life-long immunity.arrow_forward
- An allergic reaction is an example of: a) the immune system not working at all. b) a deficiency of B cell responses. c) the immune system doing its job too well. d) an overabundance of T cell responses.arrow_forwardExplain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. A vaccine is effective because a. The vaccine contains the antibodies necessary to fight infection. b. The vaccine contains the lymphocytes necessary to fight infection. c. The secondary response of the adaptive immunity is faster and more efficient than the primary response. d. B lymphocytes are unable to mount an immune response the first time they are exposed to a new pathogen.arrow_forwardWhich of these immunopathologies could be treated with a stem celltransplant?a. arthus reaction b. SCID c. anaphylaxis d. a and b only e. b and c onlyarrow_forward
- 1.The passing of antibodies into newborn babies by their mothers is known as: A) active immunity B) passive immunity C) primary immune response D) antigens The immune system responds to the antigens found on invading microorganisms by: A) producing antibodies B) antibodies preventing the microbe from causing infection C) marking the microbe so that it can be attacked by white blood cells D) all the abovearrow_forwardWhich is NOT true of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study? a. Participants never saw doctors or nurses b. Participants were given the newly discovered penicillin c. The study was an important reason the U.S. developed ethical standards for experiments d. Poor black men were chosen as participantsarrow_forwardAn immunizatin reduces the chance that you will catch a severecase of disease because the immunization? A)agglutines the red blood cells B) decreses the number of antigens in the body for 2 weeks after the immunization C)increase the number of lymph nodes in the body D)increases the number of lymphatic vessels in the body E) makes the immune system able to make more antibodies to the pathogen faster.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Immune System Diseases and Disorders; Author: Heather Davis;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lIkxNv7MVI;License: Standard youtube license