EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780021403455
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 6DQ
To determine
The difference in the top two categories of federal employment from the top two categories of local and state employment.
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Students have asked these similar questions
If the tax code exempts the first $20,000 of income from taxation and then taxes 25 percent of all income above that level, then a person who earns percent and a marginal tax rate of $50,000 has an average tax rate of percent.
O 15, 25 O 25, 15 O 25, 30 O 30, 25
5. LO 4 Suppose, as in the federal income tax code
for the United States, that the representative con-
sumer faces a wage income tax with a standard
deduction. That is, the representative consumer
pays no tax on wage income for the first x units of
real wage income, and then pays a proportional
taxt on each unit of real wage income greater than
x Therefore, the consumer's budget constraint
given by C wh -D + if wh- D=x., or
C (1-wh-D+ tx+ if_wCh = D2
Now, suppose that the government reduces
tax deduction x Using diagrams, determine the
effects of this tax change on the consumer, and
explain your results in terms of income and sub
stitution effects. Make sure that you consider two
cases. In the first case, the consumer does not pay
any tax before x is reduced, and in the second
case, the consumer pays a positive tax before x
is reduced
Economics
Below is a tax table. Assume I earn $150 a year. My tax bracket is
my marginal tax rate is
I pay in taxes.
my average tax rate is
; and
O to $100 is 10%
$101 to $200 is 15%
$201 to $300 is 20%
O 10%; 15%; 13.5%; $17.50
O 15%; 15%; 11.7%; $17.50
O none of these
O 15%; 15%; 12.5%; $13.50
Chapter 18 Solutions
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- 4. Suppose that there are two households in the economy, A and B, that they face the same wage rate w, and that the government initially uses a proportional income tax according to which each household must pay a fraction t of its labor income as income tax. Assume that given this tax scheme household A chooses to work full time while household B chooses to work part time. Now suppose that the government is interesting in studying the impact of changing the tax system to a progressive tax system where the household work- ing full time would pay a tax rate th >t while the household working part time would pay a rate ti < t. (a) Draw a graph of the impact of this change on the budget constraint that households face with the two different tax systems. (b) What would such a change in the tax system imply for the optimal choice of the two households?arrow_forwardQuestion 5: Combined state and federal taxes on gasoline average around 50 cents per gallon, and these taxes are statutorily levied on gasoline sellers. Because the demand for gasoline is relatively inelastic compared to the supply of gasoline: buyers likely do not bear much of the actual burden because it is statutorily levied on sellers who must submit the tax payments. sellers likely bear most of the actual burden of the tax through lower gasoline prices. O the net price received by sellers after they pay taxes likely falls by almost the full amount of the tax. O buyers likely bear most of the actual burden of the tax through higher gasoline prices.arrow_forwardSuppose that a family's income is exactly the same as the poverty threshold. This family's income deficit would be and their ratio of income to poverty would be O 0; 1 0 ; 0 1;0 O 1;1 Consider a family of four in 2008, whose poverty threshold is $22,024. If this family's total income was $12394, what would their income deficit be? income deficit: $arrow_forward
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