Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 9RQ
How can a small special interest group win in a situation of majority voting when the benefits it seeks flow only to a small group?
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 18 - Based on the theory of rational ignorance, what...Ch. 18 - What is the cost of voting in an election?Ch. 18 - What is the main factor preventing a large...Ch. 18 - Why might legislators vote to impose a tariff an...Ch. 18 - True or false: Majority rule can fail to produce a...Ch. 18 - Anastasia, Emma, and Greta are deciding what to do...Ch. 18 - Suppose there is an election for Soft Drink...Ch. 18 - How does rational ignorance discourage voting?Ch. 18 - How can a small special interest group win in a...Ch. 18 - How can pork-barrel spending occur in a situation...
Ch. 18 - Why do legislators vote for spending projects in...Ch. 18 - Why does a voting cycle make it impossible to...Ch. 18 - How does a government agency raise revenue...Ch. 18 - What are some reasons people might find acquiring...Ch. 18 - What are some possible ways to encourage voter...Ch. 18 - Given that rational ignorance discourages some...Ch. 18 - When Microsoft was founded, the company devoted...Ch. 18 - Representatives of competing firms often comprise...Ch. 18 - Special interests do not oppose regulations in all...Ch. 18 - To ensure safety and efficacy, the Food and Drug...Ch. 18 - How is it possible to bear a cost without...Ch. 18 - Is pork-barrel spending always a bad thing? Can...Ch. 18 - The United States currently uses a voting system...Ch. 18 - What are some alternatives to a first past the...Ch. 18 - AT10 million dollar. Lobbying Congress to block...Ch. 18 - Occupy Wall Street was a national (and later...Ch. 18 - Say that the government is considering a ban on...
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- Identify the following weighted voting system. one person, one vote veto power system null system dictatorshiparrow_forwardEconomists James Buchanan and Gordon Tullock are well-known for developing Group of answer choices the impossibility theorem. the voting paradox. the public choice model. the concept of government failure.arrow_forwardEvaluate the Citizens United decision. Why did the Supreme Court consider campaign contributions a form of speech?arrow_forward
- What are PILOTs and why might a nonprofit be willing to participate in a PILOT? Explain the common problems associated with majority-rule voting (i.e. direct democracy). What is the principal-agent problem and why to scholars believe that it is more pronounced with a government bureaucracy than with a private firm?arrow_forwardDoes the case Plessy v. Ferguson ring a bell for some of you? What was that case about? What was the specific constitutional challenge involved? (What does that mean - when someone challenges the constitutionality of a law - is it more than simply alleging that "that law is bad?")arrow_forwardDo you think the advantages of a single party-state outweigh the disadvantages? Explain.arrow_forward
- Is a tax that charges $100 to every citizen for garbage collection regressive, proportional, or progressive?arrow_forwardGiven the recent push and pull between state and federal power, what do you think this means for representation and democracy? Are we being more or less represented in this era of devolved federalism? Do you think democracy is doomed as traditional norms are eroded? What about the trend toward state's reducing rights of marginalized/minority groups? Or will an increase in state power ultimately be a good thing?arrow_forward1. A city has three equal-sized groups of people: (1) Type A people consistently prefer more public school expenditure; (2) Type B people prefer high levels of public school expenditure to low levels, and they prefer low levels to medium levels; (3) Type C people most prefer medium levels to low levels, and they prefer low levels to high levels. Will majority voting generate consistent outcomes in this case? (Hint: you should check if there are cycles in outcomes by changing the order of voting) A.True B. False 2. Suppose Florida government has asked you to design and evaluate the effectiveness of an education voucher program. What is wrong with simply comparing the educational performance of those receiving vouchers with those who do not receive vouchers? Explain.arrow_forward
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