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ESSENTIAL COSMIC PERS.-W/MASTER.ACCESS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135795750
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 45EAP
Most Likely to Have Life. Suppose you were asked to vote in a contest to name the world in our solar system (besides Earth) “most likely to have life.” Which world would you cast your vote for? Explain and defend your choice in a one-page essay.
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Students have asked these similar questions
What is the best way to determine if a exoplanet has life inside it?
Group of answer choices
Detect the star the exoplanet is orbiting and compare it to the Sun.
Detect the exoplanet and determine if it is in the habitable zone of the star.
Detect the exoplanet and study the atmosphere of the exoplanet.
Detect the exoplanet and determine its age to see if it is similar to the age of the Earth.
Tutorial
A radio broadcast left Earth in 1923. How far in light
years has it traveled?
If there is, on average, 1 star system per 400 cubic light
years, how many star systems has this broadcast
reached?
Assume that the fraction of these star systems that
have planets is 0.50 and that, in a given planetary
system, the average number of planets that have
orbited in the habitable zone for 4 billion years is 0.40.
How many possible planets with life could have heard
this signal?
Part 1 of 3
To figure out how many light years a signal has
traveled we need to know how long since the signal left
Earth. If the signal left in 1923, distance in light years =
time since broadcast left Earth.
d = tnow - broadcast
d = 97
97 light years
Part 2 of 3
Since the radio signal travels in all directions, it
expanded as a sphere with a radius equal to the
distance it has traveled so far. To determine the
number of star systems this signal has reached, we
need to determine the volume of that sphere.
V, =
Vb…
Tutorial
A radio broadcast left Earth in 1925. How far in light years has it traveled?
If there is, on average, 1 star system per 400 cubic light years, how many star systems has this broadcast
reached?
Assume that the fraction of these star systems that have planets is 0.30 and that, in a given planetary
system, the average number of planets that have orbited in the habitable zone for 4 billion years is 0.85. How
many possible planets with life could have heard this signal?
Part 1 of 3
To figure out how many light years a signal has traveled we need to know how long since the signal left Earth.
If the signal left in 1925, distance in light years = time since broadcast left Earth.
d = tnow - tbroadcast
d =
light years
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Chapter 19 Solutions
ESSENTIAL COSMIC PERS.-W/MASTER.ACCESS
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 5VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 6VSCCh. 19 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 19 - Why is the theory of evolution so critical to our...
Ch. 19 - How are laboratory experiments helping us study...Ch. 19 - Give a brief overview of the history of life on...Ch. 19 - Is it possible that life migrated to Earth from...Ch. 19 - Describe the range of environments in which life...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 19 - Briefly summarize the current status of the search...Ch. 19 - What do we mean by a star's habitable zone? What...Ch. 19 - What types of worlds might support surface...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 19 - In 2050, a spacecraft lands on Europa and melts...Ch. 19 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 19 - In the year 2750, we receive a signal from a...Ch. 19 - Crew members of the matter-antimatter spacecraft...Ch. 19 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 19 - A single great galactic civilization exists. It...Ch. 19 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 19 - The Turning Point. The end of this chapter...Ch. 19 - The Science of Astrobiology. The study of...Ch. 19 - Astrobiology Funding. Imagine that you were a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 19 - Unanswered Questions. In a sense, this entire...Ch. 19 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 19 - Most Likely to Have Life. Suppose you were asked...Ch. 19 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 19 - Prob. 53EAP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- How is a habitable zone likely to change over time? a. get narrower b. move further from the star c. they aren't likely to changearrow_forwardWhich of the following seems least reasonable regarding life on Earth? Group of answer choices There is much scientific evidence suggesting that all creatures living on Earth today appear to have evolved from a common ancestor. Louis Pasteur discredited the concept of spontaneous generation by demonstrating that even bacteria and other microorganisms arise from parents resembling themselves. There is ample physical evidence that the earliest life forms on Earth were multicellular creatures, perhaps resembling some of our primitive fish. When the earth formed some 4.6 billion years ago, it was a lifeless, inhospitable place. Before the mid-17th century, most people believed that God had created humankind and other higher organisms and that insects, frogs, and other small creatures could arise spontaneously in mud or decaying matter About billion years into its development, the Earth it was teeming with organisms resembling blue-green algae.arrow_forwardOut of the inner planets in the solar system (Mercury,Venus and Mars), Which do you think is most likely to be colonized? Explain why?arrow_forward
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- Imagine that we discovered a new planet that has the potential to support life. This planet has plenty of water on its surface and carbon dioxide in its atmosphere, and a nice, comfortable temperature similar to Earth. The only difference is that this planet orbits a star that produces green light only. If we took some plants from Earth and planted them on this new planet, would our plants be able to grow? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIf we do find life on Mars, what might be some ways to check whether it formed separately from Earth life, or whether exchanges of material between the two planets meant that the two forms of life have a common origin?arrow_forwardWhat is a habitable zone?arrow_forward
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