BIOLOGY: LIFE ON EARTH-W/MASTERING ACCE
2020th Edition
ISBN: 9780135686553
Author: Audesirk
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 4FTB
Systematists determine the evolutionary relationships among species mainly on the basis of similarities in ________ and ________.
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Describe the process we use to infer the phylogenetic relationships
of a set of living organisms.
When using a cladistic approach to systematics, which of the following is considered most important for the formation of a taxon?
Question 26 options:
polyphyletic characters
shared derived characters
overall phenotypic similarity
analogous characters
Examine the following phylogenetic tree illustrated in Figure shown in the first picture.
In general, what does a phylogenetic tree illustrate?
How do you compare the relationships of organisms BB, CC, and DD?
Given the following organisms in the Table in the second picture, number them in terms of which is relatively closest and distant. Number 1 refers to closest.
Chapter 19 Solutions
BIOLOGY: LIFE ON EARTH-W/MASTERING ACCE
Ch. 19 - To say that species A is more closely related to...Ch. 19 - To be informative for reconstructing the phylogeny...Ch. 19 - Which of the following illustrates the correct way...Ch. 19 - In modern systematics, classifications are...Ch. 19 - Which of the following includes all the domains...Ch. 19 - The science of naming and classifying organisms is...Ch. 19 - 2. 2. A scientific name consists of a(n) _________...Ch. 19 - In Linnaean classification, the eight major...Ch. 19 - 4. Systematists determine the evolutionary...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5FTB
Ch. 19 - The number of named species is about __________,...Ch. 19 - What contributions did Linnaeus and Darwin make to...Ch. 19 - What features would you study to determine whether...Ch. 19 - What techniques might you use to determine whether...Ch. 19 - 4. Only a small fraction of the total number of...Ch. 19 - 5. In England, “daddy longlegs” refers to a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6RQCh. 19 - The pressures created by human population growth...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2ACCh. 19 - 3. Consider the following list of groups: (1)...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Examine the following phylogenetic tree illustrated in Figure shown in the picture. In general, what does a phylogenetic tree illustrate? How do you compare the relationships of organisms BB, CC, and DD?arrow_forwardUsing the taxonomic categories (domain, kingdom, ...etc), compare the taxonomic classification of humans and pigs. Compare and contrast on each level and describe the similarities or differences at each level using the table below. Similarity/Difference Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Speciesarrow_forwardWhat do you mean by hierarchical classification.arrow_forward
- Match the appropriate phylogenetic term to the 5 items.arrow_forwardGive a detailed conclusion on the topics morphological, phylogenetic and biological species conceptsarrow_forwardIn taxonomy, what traits have been used to classify species? Select all that apply. A. Differences in DNA sequences B. Anatomical features C. Geographic distributions D. Differences in atomic structurearrow_forward
- n which situation would it make sense to use the phylogenetic species concept? When you are not able to collect data about how individuals in your study use their habitat, but you are able to collect reproductive data When you are able to collect data about how individuals in your study use their habitat, but you are unable to determine if they interbreed When you only have genetic data about each organism in your study When working with fossils from extinct organismsarrow_forwardThe branch of systematic biology that assigns organisms to specificclassifications (domain, phyla, class, etc.) is calleda. phylogenetics.b. taxonomy.c. systematics.d. cladistics.arrow_forwardGive detailed conclusion on phylogenetic species conceptarrow_forward
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Discovering the tree of life | California Academy of Sciences; Author: California Academy of Sciences;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjvLQJ6PIiU;License: Standard Youtube License