EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 5CT
Summary Introduction
To answer:
The expectancy of incidence of leishmaniasis to increase or decrease in the next decade given the regions of world where Leishmania and HIV are endemic.
Introduction:
The “Leishmaniasis” is a type of disease that transmits to humans from animals. This disease is caused by
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is LEAST helpful in explaining why the incidence of HIV/AIDS is higher in Sub-Saharan Africa than elsewhere?
Group of answer choices
The disease has been in Sub-Saharan Africa longer than in other regions.
The warm, wet conditions in much of the region are favorable to the growth of mosquitoes.
Sub-Saharan Africa is poorer than other regions.
Many African men engage in long-distance mobility to work in mines and distant cities.
The initial symptoms of HIV infection are followed by clinical latency. Which of the following statements is true?
Clinical latency is a symptomatic period of infection.
The clinical latency period usually lasts less than a year.
Clinical latency is the second stage of HIV infection and can last anywhere from 3 to 20 years.
Patients usually become overweight or obese during clinical latency.
Which of the following is true about HIV/AIDS?
Group of answer choices
All of these are true about HIV/AIDS
Eastern and Southern Africa have both the highest incidence of HIV/AIDS and the highest mortality rates from this disease
HIV/AIDS is the leading cause of death in developing countries
Though the highest incidence of HIV/AIDS is in Eastern and Southern Africa, the fastest growth rates are in Europe, North America, and the Middle East
Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 19 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 19 - Buruli Ulcer Jacques liked living in the...Ch. 19 - A New Cause of Spots Fifty-two-year-old David has...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 19 - A Painful Rash A mother brings her three-year-old...Ch. 19 - A Child with Warts Ten-year-old Rudy has several...Ch. 19 - Grandfathers Shingles The Davises were excited...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 19 - Prob. 4CCS
Ch. 19 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 19 - Diagnosis in the Desert In the 1970s,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 19 - Prob. 3EDCSCh. 19 - The epidermis ____. a. has an intricate network of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2MCCh. 19 - Prob. 3MCCh. 19 - Prob. 4MCCh. 19 - Prob. 5MCCh. 19 - Prob. 6MCCh. 19 - Prob. 7MCCh. 19 - Prob. 8MCCh. 19 - Prob. 9MCCh. 19 - Prob. 10MCCh. 19 - Prob. 11MCCh. 19 - Prob. 12MCCh. 19 - Prob. 13MCCh. 19 - Prob. 14MCCh. 19 - Prob. 15MCCh. 19 - Prob. 1MCh. 19 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 19 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 19 - Most pimples result from infection by ______ not...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 19 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 19 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 19 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 19 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 19 - Prob. 1SACh. 19 - Prob. 2SACh. 19 - Considering that Pseudomonas aeruginosa and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4SACh. 19 - Prob. 5SACh. 19 - Describe four enzymes produced by Staphylococcus,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7SACh. 19 - Prob. 8SACh. 19 - Prob. 9SACh. 19 - Prob. 10SACh. 19 - Label each lesion seen in poxvirus infections.Ch. 19 - Prob. 2VICh. 19 - Prob. 3VICh. 19 - Prob. 1CTCh. 19 - Why is it more difficult to rid a community of a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3CTCh. 19 - Prob. 4CTCh. 19 - Prob. 5CTCh. 19 - Most DNA viruses replicate within the nucleus of a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7CTCh. 19 - Prob. 8CTCh. 19 - Prob. 9CTCh. 19 - Prob. 10CTCh. 19 - Prob. 11CTCh. 19 - Why do impetigo and erysipelas occur more commonly...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13CTCh. 19 - Prob. 14CTCh. 19 - Prob. 1CM
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Similar questions
- Which of the following statements best describes the HIV/AIDS infection rate today? A. Most people infected with HIV/AIDS live in countries outside of Africa. B. Africa is home to 15% of the world’s population, and about 15% of people with HIV live in Africa. C. Due to advancements in medicine, few people in the world are infected with HIV/AIDS. D. Africa is home to less than 15% of the world’s population, and 68% of people with HIV live in Africa.arrow_forwardCompare the prevalence of neglected tropical diseases to the much better known and deadlier HIV/AIDS. Discuss two reasons why would it make sense to shift health funding toward these diseases and away from HIV research?arrow_forwardFrom a global health viewpoint howdoes HIV/AIDS fit into either the ecological/evolutionary model of disease or the political-economy model of disease?arrow_forward
- Which statistic below is the best example of incidence of a disease? A) In 2005, 2 million people died from HIV B) A total of 40 million people have died from HIV infection C) In 2005, 4 million people acquired HIV D) A total of 65 million people have gotten HIV E) 25 million people currently suffer from HIV infectionarrow_forwardSome pathogens, such as HIV, can be transmitted both vertically and horizontally. How do you expect virulence of such pathogens to compare with that of pathogens that are transmitted 1) only horizontally or 2) only vertically? Explain.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true about the HIV/AIDS situation in 2021? The number of new HIV infections per year in Sub-Saharan Africa is higher than ever before. The number of AIDS deaths per year in Sub-Saharan Africa is higher than ever before. Group of answer choices Statement I is true, but statement II is not. Statement II is true, but statement I is not. Both statements are true. Neither statement is true.arrow_forward
- Imagine a newly developed drug that is highly lethal against all stages in the life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii. The drug has been found to be safe and effective both for human and for veterinary use. Although the drug can eliminate infection in both humans and cats, its use in humans will have vey little impact on overall prevalence of human toxoplasmosis. Its use in cats, alternatively, could, at least in theory, reduce prevalence in both humans and cats. Explain this difference.arrow_forwardMore people die from injuries each year than malaria, tuberculous and HIV combined. True False?arrow_forwardIn 2014, a study investigated the frequency of HIV in a remote New Zealand community a total of 132 people participated in the study. A serological tests to diagnose cases of early HIV were conducted for each participant during 2014. Two cases were identified. The researchers followed those at risk for another year, and during this time frame another person was diagnosed. (a) What was the prevalence of HIV in 2014? (b) What was the prevalence of HIV among study participants at the end of 2015 Assume no loss to follow-up. (c) What was the cumulative incidence of HIV over the study period? (d) It appeared that not all the people at risk were followed for the entire year (2015). In fact only 65 people were followed for 12 months, 5 participants were followed for 10 months, 22 were followed for 7 months, 8 were followed for 6 months, 15 for 4 months and another 15 for 2 months. Calculate the person-time of observation (e) What…arrow_forward
- Rate of HIV Infection in Alberta by Age Group, 1998-2001 Rate of Chlamydia in Alberta by Age Group, 2004 30 1 600 1 200 800 400 0-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-59 60+ 0-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-5455-59 60-64 65+ Age Group (years) Age Group (years) Rate of Gonorrhea in Alberta by Age Group, 2004 Rate of Syphilis in Alberta by Age Group, 2004 200 150 100 50 0-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-59 60+ 0-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60+ Age Group (years) Age Group (years) Based on the information presented in the graphs above, place the following STIS in the order of how many Canadians are affected yearly. The lowest number of people affected would be shown by number 1 and the highest by number 4. • Chlamydia + HIV • Syphilis + Gonorrhea Rate per 100 000 Rate per 100 000arrow_forwardWhy do you think the number of HIV cells appears to level off between years 3 and 4? direct answer pleasearrow_forwardUse the text as guide, answering the question, as a medical technology student, what is the importance of understanding RA 11166? Enumerate at least 4 ways how are you going to promote HIV awareness?arrow_forward
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