Essential Cell Biology
Essential Cell Biology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780815344544
Author: Keith Roberts, Karen Hopkin, Alexander D Johnson, Martin Raff, Dennis Bray, Bruce Alberts, Julian Lewis, Peter Walter
Publisher: TAYLOR
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Chapter 19, Problem 6Q
Summary Introduction

To explain: The possibility of eliminating the lethal gene in the heterozygous individual by natural selection from the population.

Concept introduction: Natural selection is an important mechanisms of evolution in which the species will be better adapted to their surroundings. The alleles that are responsible for the death of an individual are called lethal alleles. They are generally due to the effect of gene mutations which are necessary for the growth and development. Depending upon the genes involved, lethal alleles can be dominant, recessive or conditional. Natural selection can eliminate the imperfect genes present in homozygous individuals by death but they cannot eliminate the imperfect genes present in heterozygous individuals as they do not have an influence in its phenotype.

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