Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.3P
• LO2–5
Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. The unadjusted
| Account Title | Debits | Credits |
| Cash | 30,000 | |
| 40,000 | ||
| Supplies | 1,500 | |
| Inventory | 60,000 | |
| Note receivable | 20,000 | |
| Interest receivable | –0– | |
| Prepaid rent | 2,000 | |
| Prepaid insurance | –0– | |
| Office equipment | 80,000 | |
| Accumulated |
30,000 | |
| Accounts payable | 31,000 | |
| Salaries and wages payable | –0– | |
| Note payable | 50,000 | |
| Interest payable | –0– | |
| Deferred revenue | –0– | |
| Common stock | 60,000 | |
| 24,500 | ||
| Sales revenue | 148,000 | |
| Interest revenue | –0– | |
| Cost of goods sold | 70,000 | |
| Salaries and wages expense | 18,900 | |
| Rent expense | 11,000 | |
| Depreciation expense | –0– | |
| Interest expense | –0– | |
| Supplies expense | 1,100 | |
| Insurance expense | 6,000 | |
| Advertising expense | 3,000 | |
| Totals | 343,500 | 343,500 |
Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.
1. Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,000.
2. Employee salaries and wages are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries and wages earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries and wages earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries and wages earned from December 16 through December 31, 2018, were $1,500.
3. On October 1, 2018, Pastina borrowed $50,000 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.
4. On March 1, 2018, the company lent a supplier $20,000 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2019.
5. On April 1, 2018, the company paid an insurance company $6,000 for a two-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,000 was debited to insurance expense.
6. $800 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2018.
7. A customer paid Pastina $2,000 in December for 1,500 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2019. Pastina credited sales revenue.
8. On December 1, 2018, $2,000 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2018 and January 2019 at $1,000 per month.
Required:
Prepare the necessary December 31, 2018, adjusting
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Question 2.6
Is the company's collection policy effective? Please justify your answer.
Notes:
Inventories as at 31 December 2020 amounted to R185000
All purchases and sales are on credit
Credit terms to Debtors are 30 days
Credit terms of 3/10 net 90 days are granted by creditors
Dividends for the year amounted to R139 503
Serial Problem Business Solutions LO P1, A1
Selected ledger account balances for Business Solutions follow.
For Three MonthsEnded December 31, 2019
For Three MonthsEnded March 31, 2020
Office equipment
$
8,100
$
8,100
Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment
405
810
Computer equipment
20,000
20,000
Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment
1,250
2,500
Total revenue
31,334
44,900
Total assets
83,360
121,668
Required:1. Assume that Business Solutions does not acquire additional office equipment or computer equipment in 2020. Compute amounts for the year ended December 31, 2020, for Depreciation expense—Office equipment and for Depreciation expense—Computer equipment (assume use of the straight-line method).2. Given the assumptions in part 1, what is the book value of both the office equipment and the computer equipment as of December 31, 2020?3. Compute the three-month total asset turnover for Business…
block c/2019/4
On 31.12.t1, Frieda OHG has trade receivables with a book value of € 35,700, which also includes receivables from Alma AG in the amount of € 11,900 and from Belma AG in the amount of € 5,950 . On 31.12. t0, Frieda OHG had accounted for supposedly secure receivables in the amount of € 23,800 gross. Create the posting records for the following business transactions in year t1:
Frieda OHG considers it likely that only 30% of the claim against Alma AG will be received.
Insolvency proceedings are opened against Belma AG and an entry rate of 80% is set by the insolvency administrator with regard to the claim of Frieda OHG.
It is known from the past that approximately 2% of receivables that are not individually impaired are not paid.
Alma AG transfers € 5,950 to Frieda OHG
Chapter 2 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
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Ch. 2 - What is an unadjusted trial balance? An adjusted...Ch. 2 - Define adjusting entries and discuss their...Ch. 2 - Define closing entries and their purpose.Ch. 2 - Define prepaid expenses and provide at least two...Ch. 2 - Deferred revenues represent liabilities recorded...Ch. 2 - Define accrued liabilities. What adjusting journal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.17QCh. 2 - [Based on Appendix A] What is the purpose of a...Ch. 2 - [Based on Appendix B] Define reversing entries and...Ch. 2 - [Based on Appendix C] What is the purpose of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.21QCh. 2 - Transaction analysis LO21 The Marchetti Soup...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3BECh. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries for...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries; income determination LO24,...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Income determination LO24 If none of the...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Financial statements LO26 The following account...Ch. 2 - Financial statements LO26 The following account...Ch. 2 - Closing entries LO27 The year-end adjusted trial...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.13BECh. 2 - Transaction analysis LO21 The following...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries to...Ch. 2 - T-accounts and trial balance LO23 Post the...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 The following transactions...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 2 - Debits and credits LO22 Indicate whether a debit...Ch. 2 - Transaction analysis; debits and credits LO22...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries; solving for unknowns LO24,...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 The Mazzanti Wholesale...Ch. 2 - Financial statements and closing entries LO26,...Ch. 2 - Closing entries LO27 American Chip Corporations...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting; adjusting entries ...Ch. 2 - External transactions and adjusting entries LO22,...Ch. 2 - Accrual accounting income determination LO24,...Ch. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting LO28 Stanley and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.19ECh. 2 - Worksheet Appendix 2A The December 31, 2018,...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B The employees of...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B Refer to E 29 and...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B Refer to E 29 and...Ch. 2 - Special journals Appendix 2C The White Companys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.25ECh. 2 - Accounting cycle through unadjusted trial balance ...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle through unadjusted trial balance ...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Pastina Company sells...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle; adjusting entries through...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Howarth Companys fiscal...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle LO22 through LO27 The general...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries and income effects LO22, LO25...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Excalibur Corporation...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle; unadjusted trial balance through...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.10PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11PCh. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting LO28 Zambrano...Ch. 2 - Worksheet Appendix 2A Using the information from...Ch. 2 - Judgment Case 21 Cash versus accrual accounting;...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2BYPCh. 2 - Communication Case 23 Adjusting entries LO24 I...Ch. 2 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO24, LO28 Target...
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