MANAGERIAL ACCT.F/MANAGERS>CUSTOM<
MANAGERIAL ACCT.F/MANAGERS>CUSTOM<
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ISBN: 9781307090147
Author: Noreen
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.5E

High-Low Method (LO 2-5)

The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky; Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented out for one day. The hotel’s business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.

Chapter 2, Problem 2.5E, High-Low Method (LO 2-5) The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky; Montana, has accumulated records of the

Required:

  1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. Round off the fixed cost to the nearest whole dollar and the variable cost to the nearest whole cent.
  2. What other factors other than occupancy-days are likely to affect the variation in electrical costs from month to month?

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The Cheyenne Hotel in Big Sky, Montana, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hoteland the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented out for oneday. The hotel’s business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.Month Occupancy-Days Electrical CostsJanuary ..................... 1,736 $4,127February .................... 1,904 $4,207March ........................ 2,356 $5,083April ........................... 960 $2,857May ........................... 360 $1,871June .......................... 744 $2,696July ............................ 2,108 $4,670August ....................... 2,406 $5,148September ................ 840 $2,691October ..................... 124 $1,588November ................. 720 $2,454December ................. 1,364 $3,529Required:1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost ofelectricity per occupancy-day.…
Which of the following is an example of a mixed cost behavior? a. A rental van charges $50 / day for the first 100 miles, and $0.42 per mile beyond100 miles.b. A piece of equipment can be leased for a year for a fee of $14,000 regardless ofhow many hours it is operated.c. A vacation home charges $250 per day regardless of the number of occupants.d. A local utility charges $0.14 per kilowatt-hour of energy consumed.
The Soma Inn is trying to determine its break-even point. The inn has 75 rooms that are rented at $60 a night. Operating costs are as follows. Salaries   $10,850  per month Utilities   2,900  per month Depreciation   1,600  per month Maintenance   850  per month Maid service   8  per room Other costs   34  per room     Determine the inn’s break-even point in (1) number of rented rooms per month and (2) dollars. 1.   Break-even point in rooms     2.   Break-even point   $      If the inn plans on renting an average of 50 rooms per day (assuming a 30-day month), what is (1) the monthly margin of safety in dollars and (2) the margin of safety ratio? (Round ratio to 0 decimal places, e.g. 10.) 1.   Margin of safety   $    2.   Margin of safety ratio      %
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