In tomato plants, the production of red fruit color is under the control of an allele R. Yellow tomatoes are rr. The dominant phenotype for fruit shape is under the control of an allele T, which produces two lobes. Multilobed fruit, the recessive phenotype, have the genotype tt. Two differ-ent crosses are made between parental plants of unknown genotype and phenotype. Use the progeny phenotype ratios to determine the genotypes and
Cross 1 progeny:
Cross 2 progeny:
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Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
- Figure 8.10 In pea plants, purple flowers (P) are dominant to white (p), and yellow peas (Y) are dominant to green (y). What are the possible genotypes and phenotypes for a cross between PpYY and ppYy pea plants? How many squares would you need to complete a Punnett square analysis of this cross?arrow_forwardImagine that you are performing a cross involving seed color in garden pea plants. What traits would you expect to observe in the F1 offspring if you cross true-breeding parents with green seeds and yellow seeds? Yellow seed color is dominant over green. a. only yellow-green seeds b. only yellow seeds c. 1:1 yellow seeds:green seeds d. 1:3 green seeds:yellow seedsarrow_forwardIn radishes, flower color may be red, purple, or white. The edible portion of the radish may be long or oval. When only flower color is studied, no dominance is evident, and red x white crosses yield all purple. Determine the appropriate allele symbols and indicate which genotypes lead to which phenotypes. If the F1 purple plants described above are interbred, what will be the genotype and phenotype ratios in the F2 generation? Regarding radish shape, long is dominant to oval in the typical Mendelian fashion. What will be the phenotype ratios in the F2 generation of a cross between a true-breeding red, long radish and a white, oval radish?arrow_forward
- In cucumbers, orange fruit color (R) is dominant over cream fruit color (r). A cucumber plant homozygous for orange fruit is crossed with a plant homozygous for cream fruit. The F1 are intercrossed to produce the F2. a. Give the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents, the F1, and the F2. b. Give the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring of a backcross between the F1 and the orange-fruited parent. c. Give the genotypes and phenotypes of a backcross between the F1 and the cream-fruited parent.arrow_forwardIn Japanese four o'clock plants red (R) color is incompletely dominant over white (r) flowers, and the heterogynous condition (Rr) results in plants with pink flowers. Construct a punnett square and give phenotypic and genotype ratios of the offspring for the following cross a red plant and a white plantarrow_forwardIn peas, tall (T) is dominant to short (t), red flowers (R) is dominant to white flowers (r), and wide leaves (W) is dominant to narrow leaves (w). A tall plant that has red flowers and wide leaves is crossed to a short plant that has white flowers and narrow leaves. The resulting progeny are shown in the table. tall, red, wide 381 tall, white, wide 122 short, red, wide 118 short, white, wide 379 Total= 1000 What is the genotype of the tall plant that has red flowers and wide leaves?arrow_forward
- a. A variety of fruit bearing plants with the dominant allele A produces cream-coloured fruit while aa plants produce pink or red fruit. Red fruit is produced if allele B is present, and pink fruit is produced when the genotype is bb. What are the expected F2 phenotypes and proportions from intercrossing the F1 offspring of a cross between two plants with the genotype AAbb and aaBB? b. A certain animal can have brown, red, black or gray fur. Assume that fur colour is controlled by a single gene with multiple alleles in a dominance series where black (B1) > brown (B2) > red (B3) > gray (B4). Give the genotypes of two phenotypically different heterozygotes that when crossed produce offspring with the phenotypic ratio of 1 red : 2 black : 1 brown.arrow_forward. In garden peas, yellow (Y) seed color is dominant to green (y). Because yellow and green are two different forms of the same gene (seed color), they are alleles. Use a Punnett square to show a cross between two heterozygous pea plants. What are the phenotype(s) of the offspring? What are the genotype(s) of the offspring?arrow_forwardTallness (T) in a certain plant is dominant to short (t), while red (R) flower color is dominant to yellow (r). The heterozygous condition results in orange (Rr) flower color. A short plant with red flowers, is crossed with a plant homozygous for tallness and yellow flowers. What would be the genotype and phenotype of the F1 individuals? ttRr—short and orange ttrr—short and yellow TtRr—tall and red Ttrr—tall and yellow TtRr—tall and orangearrow_forward
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- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College