Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337902663
Author: WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 3MAD
(a)
To determine
Prepare a horizontal analysis of the two income statements.
(b)
To determine
Identify whether the change in operating income is favorable or unfavorable from the stockholders’ perspective.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Vera Bradley, Inc. (VRA) is a leading designer, producer, and retailer of fashion handbags, accessories, and travel items for women. Income statements for two recent years for Vera Bradley are as follows:
a. Prepare a horizontal analysis of the two income statements.b. Assume you are a stockholder of Vera Bradley. Would you be inclined to view Vera Bradley's change in operating income favorably or unfavorably?
Using Pfizer’s Income Statement, perform a horizontal analysis and answer the following questions: 1. What can you say about the company’s performance throughout the years? 2. What can you say about the sales performance of the company from 2008 to 2009? Research on what could have happened during that period which led to the results of your horizontal analysis?
AT&T and Verizon produce and market telecommunications products and are competitors. Key financial figures for these businesses for a recent year follow. Which company is more successful in returning net income from its assets invested?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Ch. 2 - What is the difference between an account and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2 - Prob. 3DQCh. 2 - eCatalog Services Company performed services in...Ch. 2 - If the two totals of a trial balance are equal,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6DQCh. 2 - Assume that when a purchase of supplies of 2,650...Ch. 2 - Assume that Muscular Consulting erroneously...Ch. 2 - Assume that Sunshine Realty Co. borrowed 300,000...Ch. 2 - Checking accounts are one of the most common forms...
Ch. 2 - Rules of debit and credit and normal balances...Ch. 2 - Journal entry for asset purchase Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - Journal entry for fees earned Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - Journal entry for dividends Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - Missing amount from an account On August 1, the...Ch. 2 - Trial balance errors For each of the following...Ch. 2 - Correcting entries The following errors took place...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8BECh. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Chart of accounts Superior Interiors is owned and...Ch. 2 - Chart of accounts LeadCo School is a newly...Ch. 2 - Rules of debit and credit The following table...Ch. 2 - Normal entries for accounts During the month,...Ch. 2 - Normal balances of accounts Identify each of the...Ch. 2 - Transactions Innovative Consulting Co. has the...Ch. 2 - Journalizing and posting On February 11, 20Y9,...Ch. 2 - Transactions and T accounts The following selected...Ch. 2 - Cash account balance During the month, Bavarian...Ch. 2 - Account balances A. During February, 186,500 was...Ch. 2 - Retained earnings account balance As of January 1,...Ch. 2 - Identifying transactions Rocky Mountain Tours Co....Ch. 2 - Journal entries Based upon the T accounts in...Ch. 2 - Trial balance Based upon the data presented in...Ch. 2 - Trial balance The accounts in the ledger of...Ch. 2 - Effect of errors on trial balance Indicate which...Ch. 2 - Errors in trial balance The following preliminary...Ch. 2 - Effect of errors on trial balance The following...Ch. 2 - Errors in trial balance Identify the errors in the...Ch. 2 - Entries to correct errors The following errors...Ch. 2 - Entries to correct errors The following errors...Ch. 2 - Entries into T accounts and trial balance Marjorie...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On October 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On November 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance Elite Realty...Ch. 2 - Corrected trial balance The Lexington Group has...Ch. 2 - Entries into T accounts and trial balance Ken...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On August 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance On October 1,...Ch. 2 - Journal entries and trial balance Valley Realty...Ch. 2 - Corrected trial balance Tech Support Services has...Ch. 2 - The transactions completed by PS Music during June...Ch. 2 - Analyze Amazon.com Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) is the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MADCh. 2 - Prob. 3MADCh. 2 - Analyze Target The following data (in millions)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5MADCh. 2 - Prob. 6MADCh. 2 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 2 - Prob. 4TIFCh. 2 - Prob. 5TIF
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Mike Sanders is considering the purchase of Kepler Company, a firm specializing in the manufacture of office supplies. To be able to assess the financial capabilities of the company, Mike has been given the companys financial statements for the 2 most recent years. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the following for each year: (a) return on assets, (b) return on stockholders equity, (c) earnings per share, (d) price-earnings ratio, (e) dividend yield, and (f ) dividend payout ratio. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Based on the analysis in Requirement 1, would you invest in the common stock of Kepler?arrow_forwardThe Table also provides financial indicators for the chemical and related products industry (Chemicals and Allied Products) for the year 2018. This will allow you to compare the performance of both firms J & J and Merck with the industry in which they compete for the same year. Do you understand that the performance of firms is superior to the average performance of their competitors in the market? Justify your answer. What adjustments or changes would you recommend to make each of the firms more attractive to shareholders and others interested in them? Justify your answer. Company Name:  Year 2018 Chemicals and Allied Products Industry Ratios  ………….. Solvency or Debt Ratios Merck J&J 2018 Debt ratio  0.67  0.61 0.47 Debt-to-equity ratio  0.93  0.51 0.38 Interest coverage ratio  12.27  18.91 -9.43 Liquidity Ratios    Current ratio  1.17  1.47 3.47 Quick ratio  0.92  1.16 2.12 Cash…arrow_forwardCarson Electronics’ management has long viewed BGT Electronics as an industry leader and uses this firm as a model firm for analyzing its own performance. The balance sheet and income statements for the two firms are as follows: Calculate the following ratios for both Carson and BGT:    a) Current ratio:    b) Times interest earned:    c) Inventory turnover:arrow_forward
- The following information is taken from the records of Baklava Bakery for the year 2019. A. Calculate net income or net loss for January. B. Calculate net income or net loss for February. C. Calculate net income or net loss for March. D. For each situation, comment on how a stakeholder might view the firms performance. (Hint: Think about the source of the income or loss.)arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the back of the book and answer the following questions. What was the total revenue for each company for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys revenue increase or decrease from its total amount in the prior year? What was each companys net income for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys net income increase or decrease from its net income for the prior year? What was the total asset balance for each company at the end of its most recent year? Among its assets, what was the largest asset each company reported on its year-end balance sheet? Did either company pay its stockholders any dividends during the most recent year? Explain how you can tell.arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread This case should be completed after responding to the requirements in Decision Case 13-2. Refer to the financial statement information of Chipotle and Panera Bread reprinted at the back of the book. Required Using the format in Example 13-5, prepare common-size comparative income statements for 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Use total revenues as the base (i.e., 100%). Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative income statements indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size income statements of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies income statements? Using the format in Example 13-4, prepare common-size comparative balance sheets at the end of 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative balance sheets indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size balance sheets of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies balance sheets?arrow_forward
- Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardThe information for three businesses operating in the same industry is provided in the table that follows:  BUSINESS COMPANY A COMPANY B COMPANY C Sales $  300,000 $  420,000 $  380,000 Net income $    18,000 $      20,000 $    19,000 Net profit margin ? ? ?  Based on this data, calculate the net profit margin for each company. What is an analyst most likely to conclude about the profitability of the businesses?    Group of answer choices Company A, is more profitable than company B and more profitable than company C. Company C is more profitable than company A, but less profitable than company B. Company B is more profitable than company A and less profitable than company C. Company C is more profitable than company A and less profitable than company B.arrow_forwardRiver Valley Production Inc. seeks to increase its market share and improve its results. The company takes as a starting point the current scenario and the results obtained in 2018 and 2019. Like other companies, River Valley uses financial ratios (ratios) as tools for analyzing the results obtained at the end of the period. Consider the data presented in the financial statements below and analyze the company's results based on the financial ratios.1. Use the financial statements to calculate the following financial ratios for the years 2018 and 2019:1.1 Current Ratio1.2 Quick Ratio1.3 Inventory Turnover Ratio 1.4 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)1.5 Assets Turnover Ratio1.6 Return on Assets (ROA)1.7 Return on Equity (ROE)1.8 Return on Investment (ROI)1.9 Profit Margin1.10 Debt to Equity Ratio1.11 Price/Earning Ratio  Balance Sheet 2018 2019 Cash $63,000 $201,000 Accounts Receivable 199,000 305,000 Marketable Securities 81,000 42,000 Inventories…arrow_forward
- River Valley Production Inc. seeks to increase its market share and improve its results. The company takes as a starting point the current scenario and the results obtained in 2018 and 2019. Like other companies, River Valley uses financial ratios (ratios) as tools for analyzing the results obtained at the end of the period. Consider the data presented in the financial statements below and analyze the company's results based on the financial ratios.1. Use the financial statements to calculate the following financial ratios for the years 2018 and 2019: 1.1 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)1.2 Assets Turnover Ratio1.3 Return on Assets (ROA)1.4 Return on Equity (ROE)  Balance Sheet 2018 2019 Cash $63,000 $201,000 Accounts Receivable 199,000 305,000 Marketable Securities 81,000 42,000 Inventories 441,000 455,000 Prepaids 5,000 9,000        Total Current Assets 789,000 1,012,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, net 858,000 858,000…arrow_forwardWorking with the Takeaways throughout this chapter we have considered the financial statements of Apple Inc. and have undertaken select financial analysis using the Takeaways. Utilize these same tools to analyze the financial data of Logitech International, a manufacturer of computer peripherals. The following information was reported by Logitech in the company’s financial statements as of year-end March 31, 2017 and 2016.1. Calculate the return on sales ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s profitability.2. Calculate the current ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s liquidity.3. Calculate the debt-to-total-assets ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s solvency. 4. Calculate the free cash flow for each year and comment on what this means for Logitech. 5. Apple’s fiscal year-end occurs near the end of September, whereas Logitech uses a March year-end. How might this affect a comparison of the financial results of the two companies?arrow_forwardAssume that you are purchasing an investment and have decided to invest in a company in the digital phone business. You have narrowed the choice to Digitized Corp. and Very Network​, Inc. and have assembled the following data. LOADING... ​(Click to view the income statement​ data.) Data Table Selected income statement data for the current​ year:   Digitized Very Network Net Sales Revenue (all on credit) $418,290 $494,940 Cost of Goods Sold 210,000 256,000 Interest Expense 0 15,000 Net Income 62,000 70,000 ​(Click to view the balance sheet and market price​ data.) Data Table Selected balance sheet and market price data at the end of the current​ year:   Digitized Very Network Current Assets:   Cash $24,000 $21,000 Short-term Investments 42,000 19,000 Accounts Receivables, Net 36,000 46,000 Merchandise Inventory 67,000 98,000 Prepaid Expenses 22,000 18,000 Total…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305088436
Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College