Biology: Life on Earth Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134153742
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4MC
Molecules
a. always consist of different elements bonded together.
b. may be polar or nonpolar.
c. may be held together entirely by hydrogen bonds.
d. cannot be held together by ionic bonds.
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Which of the following statements about chemicalbonds is true?a. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.b. Hydrogen bonds occur between two atoms ofhydrogen.c. Bonding readily occurs between nonpolar andpolar molecules.d. A molecule of water is unlikely to bond with anion.
A carbon atom contains six protons and six neutrons.A. What are its atomic number and atomic weight?B. How many electrons does it have?C. How many additional electrons must it add to fill its outermost shell? How does this affect carbon’s chemical behavior?D. Carbon with an atomic weight of 14 is radioactive. How does it differ in structure from nonradioactive carbon? How does this difference affect its chemical behavior?
A covalent bond forms whena. electrons are present in a valence shell.b. a valence electron is removed from one atom and added to another.c. a pair of valence electrons is shared between two atoms.d. the electronegativity of one atom is much greater than that ofanother atom.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 2 - 1. Which of the following is false?
a. An element...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Isotopes are defined as a. atoms of the same...Ch. 2 - Molecules a. always consist of different elements...Ch. 2 - 5. Covalent bonds
a. link water molecules in...Ch. 2 - 1. An atom consists of an atomic nucleus composed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2FTBCh. 2 - Prob. 3FTBCh. 2 - An atom with an outermost electron shell that is...Ch. 2 - Water is described as _____ because each water...
Ch. 2 - Based on Table 2–1 how many neutrons are there in...Ch. 2 - 2. Distinguish between atoms and molecules and...Ch. 2 - 3. Compare and contrast covalent bonds and ionic...Ch. 2 - 4. Explain how polar covalent bonds allow hydrogen...Ch. 2 - Why can water absorb a great amount of heat with...Ch. 2 - 6. Describe how water dissolves a salt.
Ch. 2 - Define pH scale, acid, base, and buffer. How do...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1ACCh. 2 - Prob. 2ACCh. 2 - You can now buy “whiskey stones” made of granite,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Magnesium has an atomic number of 12. Which of the following statements is true of a neutral magnesium atom? a. It has 12 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons. b. It has 12 protons, 12 electrons, and six neutrons. c. It has six protons, six electrons, and no neutrons. d. It has six protons, six electrons, and six neutrons.arrow_forwardThe mutual attraction of opposite charges holds atoms together as molecules in an _______ bond. a. ionic c. polar covalent b. hydrogen d. nonpolar covalentarrow_forwardWater molecules have one oxygen atom that is more electronegative than the two hydrogen atoms bound to it. As a result, which type of bonding hold water molecules together a. non-popular covalent bonding b. polar covalent bonding c.ionic bonding d.hydriohocicarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a representation of a covalently bonded molecule that shows the relative size and position of atoms in three dimensions? A. Structural model B. Structural formula C. Shell model D. Chemical formulaarrow_forwardCovalent bonds involve_____ a)electrostatic attraction b)sharing electrons c)valence configurationarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is incorrect about disulfide bonds? a. They form between two cysteine amino acids.b. They are noncovalent.c. They contribute to the tertiary structure of some proteins.d. They contribute to the quaternary structure of some proteins.e. They involve the loss of two hydrogen atoms.arrow_forward
- Water has some very unusual properties. These properties occur because of thea. hydrogen bonds between the individual water molecules.b. covalent bonds between the individual water molecules.c. hydrogen bonds within each individual water molecule.d. ionic bonds between the individual water molecules.arrow_forwardionic bonds involve_____ a)electrostatic attraction b)sharing electrons c)valence configurationarrow_forwardWhich of the following bonds and properties are correctly matched? (a) ionic bonds; are strong only if the participating ions are hydrated (b) hydrogen bonds; are responsible for bonding oxygen and hydrogen to form a single water molecule (c) polar covalent bonds; can occur between two atoms of thesame element (d) covalent bonds; may be single, double, or triple (e) hydrogen bonds; are stronger than covalent bondsarrow_forward
- Hydrogen bonds are formed as a result of which of the following?a. ionic bondsb. nonpolar covalent bondsc. polar covalent bondsd. None of these are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT involve non-covalent interactions? a.Interaction between salt and water b.3D structure of a protein c.Interaction between a ligand and protein d.The synthesis of macromoleculesarrow_forwardA substance formed of crystals of equal numbers of cations and anions held together by ionic bonds is called a(n) ________. a. noble gas b. salt c. electrolyte d. dipolearrow_forward
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