For each element in Problem 2.50: (a) Write out the electronic configuration using a superscript with each orbital; (b) write out the electronic configuration using noble gas notation.
(a)
Interpretation:
The electronic configuration for the indicated elements in the periodic table, using a superscript with each orbital,is to be written.
Concept introduction:
The elements are placed in periodic table in increasing order of their atomic numbers. The electronic configuration of these elements is the distribution of electrons in different shells, sub shells and orbital of the atom.
Answer to Problem 52P
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (a),
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (b),
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (c),
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (d),
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (e),
Explanation of Solution
The electrons are distributed in different orbitals of atom. This is known as the electronic configuration of the element.
The distribution is written in a special manner. First the name of the sub shell is written and the number of electron in it is written as superscript of it.
The electronic configuration of the element (a) nitrogen (atomic number
The electronic configuration of the element (b) iodine (atomic number
The electronic configuration of the element (c) gallium (atomic number
The electronic configuration of the element (d) titanium (atomic number
The electronic configuration of the element (e) manganese (atomic number
(b)
Interpretation:
The electronic configuration for the indicated elements in the periodic table, using a noble gas notationis to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The elements are placed in periodic table in increasing order of their atomic numbers. The electronic configuration of these elements is the distribution of electrons in different shells, sub shells and orbital of the atom.
Answer to Problem 52P
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (a)
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (b)
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (c)
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (d)
The orbital diagram of the electronic configuration for the indicated elements (e)
Explanation of Solution
The electrons are distributed in the different orbitals of atom. This is known as the electronic configuration of the element.
The distribution can be written in two manners. First the name of the sub shell is written and the number of electron in it is written as superscript of it.
This can be written in noble gas notations also. In this manner the noble gas of the previous period is written in large brackets to represent the electronic configuration of the completely filled orbits of this noble gas. The rest of the configuration is written as usual.
The electronic configuration of the element (a) nitrogen, indicated in the periodic table is
The electronic configuration of the element (b) iodine, indicated in the periodic table is
The electronic configuration of the element (c) gallium, indicated in the periodic table is
The electronic configuration of the element (d) titanium, indicated in the periodic table is
The electronic configuration of the element (e) manganese, indicated in the periodic table is
Here,
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Chapter 2 Solutions
GENERAL, ORGANIC & BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
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Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition) - Standalone book
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Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
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