Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20.5CP
(1)
To determine
Contribution Margin
Contribution margin is the excess of manufacturing margin above selling and administrative expenses. Contribution margin is calculated by deducting variable cost from sales or deducting variable selling and administrative expenses from manufacturing margin.
To Prepare: The contribution margin by state report for Company TS.
(2)
To determine
The additional profit for each state, if the sales amount increased by 20% and decrease in advertising expenses.
(3)
To determine
To Identify: Which state will provide the greatest profit return for a $42,200 increasing in advertising expenses?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Analyzing CVP relationships
White Company sells flags with team logos. White has fixed costs of $639,600 per year plus variable costs of $4.20 per flag. Each flag sells for $12.00
Requirements
Use the equation approach to compute the number of flags White must sell each year to break even.
Use the contribution margin ratio approach to compute the dollar sales White needs to earn $32,500 in operating income for 2018 (Round the contribution margin to two decimal places.)
Prepare White’s contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, for sales of 73,000 Flags (Round your final answers up to the next whole number)
The company is considering an expansion that will increase fixed costs by 23% variable costs by $0.60 per flag Compute the new breakeven point in units and in dollars. Should White undertake the expansion? Give your reasoning (Round your final answers up to the next whole number.)
Territory and Product Profitability Analysis
Coast to Coast Surfboards Inc. manufactures and sells two styles of surfboards, Atlantic Wave and Pacific Pounder. These surfboards are sold in two regions, East Coast and West Coast. Information about the two surfboards is as follows:
Atlantic Wave
Pacific Pounder
Sales price
$350
$250
Variable cost of goods sold per unit
(130)
(115)
Manufacturing margin per unit
$220
$135
Variable selling expense per unit
(157)
(70)
Contribution margin per unit
$63
$65
The sales unit volume for the territories and products for the period is as follows:
East Coast
West coast
Atlantic Wave
2,780
1,390
Pacific Pounder
0
1390
Territory and Product Profitability Analysis
Coast to Coast Surfboards Inc. manufactures and sells two styles of surfboards, Atlantic Wave and Pacific Pounder. These surfboards are sold in two regions, East Coast and West Coast. Information about the two surfboards is as follows:
Atlantic Wave
Pacific Pounder
Sales price
$350
$250
Variable cost of goods sold per unit
(130)
(118)
Manufacturing margin per unit
$220
$132
Variable selling expense per unit
(157)
(67)
Contribution margin per unit
$63
$65
The sales unit volume for the territories and products for the period is as follows:
East Coast
West Coast
Atlantic Wave
2,460
1,230
Pacific Pounder
0
1,230
a. Prepare a contribution margin by sales territory report. Compute the contribution margin ratio for each territory as a whole percent, rounded to two decimal places, if required.
Coast to Coast Surfboards Inc.
Contribution Margin by Territory
East…
Chapter 20 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 20 - What types of costs are customarily included in...Ch. 20 - Which type of manufacturing cost (direct...Ch. 20 - Which of the following costs would be included in...Ch. 20 - In the variable costing income statement, how are...Ch. 20 - Since all costs of operating a business are...Ch. 20 - Discuss how financial data prepared on the basis...Ch. 20 - Why might management analyze product...Ch. 20 - Explain why rewarding sales personnel on the basis...Ch. 20 - Discuss the two factors affecting both sales and...Ch. 20 - How is the quantity factor for an increase or a...
Ch. 20 - Explain why service companies use different...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1APECh. 20 - Variable costing Marley Company has the following...Ch. 20 - Variable costingproduction exceeds sales Fixed...Ch. 20 - Variable costingproduction exceeds sales Fixed...Ch. 20 - Variable costingsales exceed production The...Ch. 20 - Variable costing sales exceed production The...Ch. 20 - Analyzing income under absorption and variable...Ch. 20 - Analyzing income under absorption and variable...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin by segment The following...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin by segment The following...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin analysis The actual price for...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin analysis The actual variable...Ch. 20 - Inventory valuation under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Cost of goods manufactured, using variable costing...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement On June 50, the...Ch. 20 - Absorption costing income statement On July 31,...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement The following...Ch. 20 - Estimated income statements, using absorption and...Ch. 20 - Variable and absorption costing Ansara Company had...Ch. 20 - Variable and absorption costingthree products...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11EXCh. 20 - Product profitability analysis Power Train Sports...Ch. 20 - Territory and product profitability analysis Coast...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.14EXCh. 20 - Segment profitability analysis The marketing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.16EXCh. 20 - Prob. 20.17EXCh. 20 - Prob. 20.18EXCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis variable costs Based...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement for a service...Ch. 20 - Contribution margin reporting and analysis for a...Ch. 20 - Variable costing income statement and contribution...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1APRCh. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Salespersons' report and analysis Walthman...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5APRCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis Dozier Industries...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Income statements under absorption costing and...Ch. 20 - Absorption and variable costing income statements...Ch. 20 - Salespersons' report and analysis Pachec Inc....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5BPRCh. 20 - Contribution margin analysis Mathews Company...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.4CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.5CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sales Needed to Earn Target Income Chillmax Company plans to sell 3,500 pairs of shoes at 60 each in the coming year. Variable cost is 35% of the sales price; contribution margin is 65% of the sales price. Total fixed cost equals 78,000 (includes fixed factory overhead and fixed selling and administrative expense). Required: 1. Calculate the sales revenue that Chillmax must make to earn operating income of 81,900 by using the point in sales equation. 2. Check your answer by preparing a contribution margin income statement based on the sales dollars calculated in Requirement 1.arrow_forwardCost-Volume-Profit, Margin of Safety Victoria Company produces a single product. Last years income statement is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in units and sales dollars calculated using the break-even units. 2. What was the margin of safety for Victoria last year in sales dollars? 3. Suppose that Victoria is considering an investment in new technology that will increase fixed cost by 250,000 per year but will lower variable costs to 45% of sales. Units sold will remain unchanged. Prepare a budgeted income statement assuming that Victoria makes this investment. What is the new break-even point in sales dollars, assuming that the investment is made?arrow_forwardSalespersons report and analysis Pachec Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the state. Data taken from reports received from the salespersons during the year ended June 30 are as follows: Instructions 1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. 2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year and why? 3. Briefly list factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.arrow_forward
- Deuce Sporting Goods manufactures a high-end model tennis racket. The company’s forecasted income statement for the year, before any special orders, is as follows: Fixed costs included in the forecasted income statement are $400,000 in manufacturing cost of goods sold and $200,000 in selling expenses. A new client placed a special order with Deuce, offering to buy 1,000 tennis rackets for $100.00 each. The company will incur no additional selling expenses if it accepts the special order. Assuming that Deuce has sufficient capacity to manufacture 1,000 more tennis rackets, by what amount would differential income increase (decrease) as a result of accepting the special order? (Hint: First compute the variable cost per unit relevant to this decision.)arrow_forwardBrahma Industries sells vinyl replacement windows to home improvement retailers nationwide. The national sales manager believes that if they invest an additional $25,000 in advertising, they would increase sales volume by 10,000 units. Prepare a forecasted contribution margin income statement for Brahma if they incur the additional advertising costs, using this information:arrow_forwardWest Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.arrow_forward
- Territory and Product Profitability Analysis Coast to Coast Surfboards Inc. manufactures and sells two styles of surfboards, Atlantic Wave and Pacific Pounder. These surfboards are sold in two regions, East Coast and West Coast. Information about the two surfboards is as follows: Atlantic Wave Pacific Pounder Sales price $200 $120 Variable cost of goods sold per unit (150) (90) Manufacturing margin per unit $50 $30 Variable selling expense per unit (34) (16) Contribution margin per unit $16 $14 The sales unit volume for the sales territories and products for the period is as follows: East Coast West Coast Atlantic Wave 40,000 25,000 Pacific Pounder 0 25,000 a. Prepare a contribution margin by sales territory report. Compute the contribution margin ratio for each territory as a whole percent, rounded to two decimal places, if required. Coast to Coast Surfboards Inc.Contribution Margin by Territory East Coast West…arrow_forwardThe Variable Cost of Goods Sold in the Marin Company totals P325,000. Fixed selling and administrative expenses totaled P115,000 and variable selling and administrative expenses were P210,000. If Marin Company's contribution margin totaled P590,000, then sales is? What is the effect of this in the ompany of Marin? a.P650,000 B.Ph 915,000 C.Ph 1,030,000 D.Ph 1,125,000 Topic: Cost Volume Profit Please explain each clearly and solve in good form. Format: 1. What is the nature of the problem? 2. What is being asked in the problem? 3. Solution (with clear explanation on how it happened and step by step solution) (also explain why did you multiply, add, minus or divide) (explain every detail and the concept) 4. Conclusion (explain how you can relate it in real situation)arrow_forwardThe company would like to develop a unified approach to pricing its product line for next year using cost-plus pricing but does not know what cost base should be used. Last year, ONEC earned $150,000 of profit from sales of its products and would like to earn $225,000 next year. Last year, the company incurred the following costs: Manufacturing Costs: Variable 260,000.00 Fixed 160,000.00 Selling and Administraitve: Variable 90,000.00 Fixed 180,000.00 Calculate the Markup Percentage based on a cost basis of Variable Manufacturing Costs. (provide your answer in % form to two decimal places, i.e. 37.428% = 37.43)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY