Concept explainers
Compound W
Figure 20.6 The
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 20 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Chemistry
Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
- Compound I (C11H14O2) is insoluble in water, aqueous acid, and aqueous NaHCO3, but dissolves readily in 10% Na2CO3 and 10% NaOH. When these alkaline solutions are acidified with 10% HCl, compound I is recovered unchanged. Given this information and its 1H-NMR spectrum, deduce the structure of compound I.arrow_forward08) The NMR spectra of the two isomeric compounds with formula C3H5ClO2 are shown in letters a and b. Low-field protons appearing in the NMR spectrum around 12.1 and 11.5 ppm, respectively, are shown highlighted. Draw the structures of the isomers.arrow_forwardA hydrocarbon, compound B, has molecular formula C6H6, and gave an NMR spectrum with two signals: delta 6.55 pm and delta 3.84 pm with peak ratio of 2:1. When warmed in pyridine for three hr, compound B quantitatively converts to benzene. Mild hydrogenation of B yielded another compound C with mass spectrum of m/z 82. Infrared spectrum showed no double bonds; NMR spectrum showed one broad peak at delta 2.34 ppm. With this information, address the following questions. a) How many rings are in compound C? b) How many rings are probably in B? How many double bonds are in B? c) Can you suggest a structure for compounds B and C? d) In the NMR spectrum of B, the up-field signal was a quintet, and the down field signal was a triplet. How must you account for these splitting patterns?arrow_forward
- The NMR spectra for compound 1 were acquired in a 7.5 mg / 0.6 mL solution ofCDCl3 . The 1H and 13C peaks are also listedbelow. Provide a full analysis of the NMR spectra for compound 1. correct assignment of NMR spectra of both 13C spectra. correct rationalisation of 13C spectrum1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.73 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (ddd, J = 8.5, 7.5, 1.6 Hz, 1H),7.51 (dd, J = 7.5, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J = 8.5, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.45(d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H).13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 160.79, 154.09, 143.43, 131.85, 127.87, 124.44, 118.86,116.94, 116.74.Note: There are two carbon peaks in the 13C spectrum that are so close together that they are not differentiable at the resolution in this experiment. you should be able to assign these peaks to one of two carbon atoms in 1.arrow_forwarda compound C9H10O2 has the IR, 13C NMR, and 1H NMR spectra below.What is the structure? Explain answer based on spectral assignments. Assign at least 2 bands on the IR and all protons in the H NMR spectrumarrow_forwardName the following compounds A and B. How could you distinguish these two molecules by using 1H NMR and IR techniques? Propose an analytical technique to determine the iron content of these compounds. Calculate the mass percentages of C and H of compound B (C: 12.01 g/mol; H: 1.008 g/mol; Fe: 55.845 g/mol).arrow_forward
- The proton NMR spectrum for a compound with formula C10H12O2is shown below.The infrared spectrum has a strong band al 1711 cm-1. The normal carbon-13 NMRspectral results are tabulated along with the DEPT-135 and DEPT-90 information. Drawthe structure of this compound.arrow_forwardIdentify the compound with molecular formula C8H10O that gives the IR and 1H NMR spectra shown here.arrow_forwardCompound X (molecular formula C10H120) was treated with NH2NH2, ¯OH to yield compound Y (molecular formula C10H14). Match the 1H NMR spectra of X and Y to the corresponding structures of X and Y. Compound NH2NH2 Compound 'H NMR of X 6 H OH Y 1 H 5H 8. 6. 4 ppm or H NMR of Y 6 H 2H 5H 1 H multiplet multiplet 8. 6. 4. 3. 1 nnm 2. 2. 3, O:arrow_forward
- A molecule of the molecular formula C5H11Br gives rise to the NMR spectrum below. When reacted with NaOH and water, it forms a product which by NMR has 2 protons 1H at 5.4 ppm and 1H at 5.5 ppm each having a 3J coupling of 17 Hz. (other protons also present) The product also has an IR stretch at 1550 cm 1. Provide the structures of the starting material and product. NaOH H,0 C;H„Br 6H triplet 4H quintet 1H quintet 10 8 Ppmarrow_forwardAnalysis of a sweet-smelling, neutral compound of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen produced the following results: %C = 54.5; %H = 9.1. From its mass spectrum, the molecular ion had a mass/charge ratio of 88. Its infra-red spectrum showed a prominent peak at 1735 cm–1. Figure below shows the NMR spectrum of the compound. Which of the following is this compound? A. 3-hydroxybutanalB. Methyl propionateC. Ethyl acetateD. 2-methylpropanoic acidE. Methoxyacetonearrow_forwardPart 3A Set 2. Can IR spectroscopy be used to differentiate between the two compounds? Briefly explain why or why not. What significant absorptions would be observed in the IR spectrum?arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning