Concept explainers
To describe:
The kingdom
Introduction:
Kingdom Fungi is a group of eukaryotic heterotrophs that reproduce with spores. They may be multicellular or unicellular. They have cell wall made of chitin. Most fungi develop a mycelium, composed of branching interwoven threads called hyphae. Hyphae absorb nutrients and produce reproductive structures.
Answer to Problem 4MI
S. No. | Answer |
1 | Most are Multicellular |
2 | Unicellular are called Yeasts |
Explanation of Solution
Members of kingdom fungi vary in size, body form and life patterns. They are eukaryotic, Spore-producing organisms with chitinous Walls. They have no chloroplasts and cannot perform photosynthesis. Some fungi are single-celled whereas others are multicellular. Single-celled fungi are called yeast. Some fungi alternate between single-celled yeast and multicellular forms depending on what stage of the life cycle they are in. Multicellular fungi are senate and uninulceate or multinucleate.
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