Essentials of Genetics Plus Mastering Genetics with eText -- Access Card Package (9th Edition) (Klug et al. Genetics Series)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134047201
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 12PDQ
The following variances were calculated for two traits in a herd of hogs.
Trait | VP | VG | VA |
Back fat | 30.6 | 12.2 | 8.44 |
Body length | 52.4 | 26.4 | 11.70 |
(a) Calculate broad-sense (H2) and narrow-sense (h2) heritabilities for each trait in this herd.
(b) Which of the two traits will respond best to selection by a breeder? Why?
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics Plus Mastering Genetics with eText -- Access Card Package (9th Edition) (Klug et al. Genetics Series)
Ch. 21 -
CASE STUDY | A genetic flip of the coin
On July...Ch. 21 - CASE STUDY|A genetic flip of the coin On July 11,...Ch. 21 -
CASE STUDY|A genetic flip of the coin
On July...Ch. 21 - HOW DO WE KNOW?
1. In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 21 - Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 422....Ch. 21 -
3. Define the following: (a) polygenic, (b)...Ch. 21 - A dark-red strain and a white strain of wheat are...Ch. 21 - Height in humans depends on the additive action of...Ch. 21 -
6. An inbred strain of plants has a mean height...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7PDQ
Ch. 21 - In the following table, average differences of...Ch. 21 - What kind of heritability estimates (broad sense...Ch. 21 - List as many human traits as you can that are...Ch. 21 - Corn plants from a test plot are measured, and the...Ch. 21 -
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18. In a population of tomato plants, mean fruit...Ch. 21 - In a population of 100 inbred, genotypically...Ch. 21 - In a cross between a strain of large guinea pigs...Ch. 21 - While most quantitative traits display continuous...
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- Phenotypic variation in the tail length of mice has the following components: Additive genetic variance (VA) Dominance genetic variance (VD) Gene interaction variance (VI) Environmental variance (VE) Genetic–environmental interaction variance (VGE) a. What is the narrow-sense heritability of tail length? b. What is the broad-sense heritability of tail length?arrow_forwardTwo inbred lines of beans are crossed with one another. In the F1 generation, the variance in bean weight is 15. When the F2 generation is self-crossed, the F2 generation has the same mean, with a variance of 60. What is the genetic variance of bean weight in this population?arrow_forwardTwo inbred lines of rice are intercrossed. In the F1, the variance in panicle weight is measured to be 12 g2. The F1 is selfed, and in the F2, the variance in panicle weight is 38 g2. Estimate the broad sense heritability of panicle weight in the F2 population of this experiment. If there is no genetic variation within a population for a given trait, what is the broad sense heritability value for the trait in the population?arrow_forward
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- In a horse population, three different traits showing continuous distribution were measures, and their variances are shown in the table below: Calculate the broad sense and narrow sense heritabilities for each trait.arrow_forwardIn a horse population, three diferrent traits showing continuous distribution were measures, and their variances are shown in the table below: Calculate the broad sense and narrow sense heretabilities for each trait.arrow_forwardA hypothetical study investigated the vitamin A content and thecholesterol content of eggs from a large population of chickens.The variances (V) were calculated, as shown at the top of the nextcolumn: Variance Vitamin A CholesterolVP 123.5 862.0VE 96.2 484.6VA 12.0 192.1VD 15.3 185.3 Calculate the narrow-sense heritability (h2) for bothtraits.arrow_forward
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