Concept explainers
Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
a. d. g.
b. e. h.
c. f.
(a)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl carbon. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is a ketone.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
The given structure shows the presence of eight
Figure 1
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(b)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl carbon. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is an aldehyde.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of the aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl group. The second step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
The given structure shows the presence of five
Figure 2
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(c)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl carbon. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is a ketone.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
The given structure shows the presence of six
Figure 3
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(d)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is an aldehyde.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
The given structure shows the presence of six
Figure 4
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(e)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl carbon. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is a ketone.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
The given structure shows the presence of six
Figure 5
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(f)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is an aldehyde.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
The given structure shows the presence of six
Figure 6
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(g)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl carbon. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is a ketone.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of a ketone. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains a carbonyl group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -one. The third step is numbering of chain to give the least number to carbonyl carbon, and using the general rules of nomenclature.
The given structure shows the presence of eight
Figure 7
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(h)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
Answer to Problem 21.42P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is an aldehyde.
One should follow the given steps to give the IUPAC name of an aldehyde. The first step is finding of longest parent chain that contains an aldehyde group. The second step is changing of -e ending of the parent alkane to the suffix -al. However, when an aldehyde
The given structure shows the presence of six
Figure 8
Thus, the IUPAC name for the given compound is
(a) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(b) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(c) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(d) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(e) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(f) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(g) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(h) The IUPAC name for the given compound is
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Chapter 21 Solutions
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