EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++
EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134996066
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 21, Problem 25RQE
Program Plan Intro

Binary tree:

  • It is a tree data structure which comes under hierarchical data structure.
  • It is made of nodes that have a left child, right child and a data element.

Tree traversal:

  • There are 3 common methods
    • Inorder traversal
    • Preorder traversal
    • Postorder traversal
  • In inorder traversal, the left subtree is encountered first, then data node and then the right subtree.
  • In preorder traversal, the data node is encountered first, then left subtree and then the right subtree.
  • In postorder traversal, the left subtree is encountered first, then right subtree and then the data node.

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Double pointers: Describe how this operation can be done in O(1) time if there are pointers in each node to both the previous and the next node.
typedef struct node{int data;struct node *left,*right;}BST;The node structure of BST is shown above. Please design an efficient algorithm to return the maximum keyword value in BST. Completion function: int findmax (BST *T)
struct node{ int a; struct node * nextptr; };   Write two functions. One for inserting new values to a link list that uses the given node structure. void insert(struct node **head, int value); Second function is called to count the number of even numbers in the link list. It returns an integer that represents the number of even numbers. int countEvenNumbers(struct node *head); Write a C program that reads a number of integers from the user and insert those integers into a link list (use insert function). Later pass the head pointer of this link list to a function called countEvenNumbers. This function counts and returns the number of even numbers in the list. The returned value will be printed on the screen. Note 1: Do not modify the function prototypes.   Sample Input1:          Sample Output1: 45 23 44 12 37 98 33 35 -1 3   Sample Input2:          Sample Output2: 11 33 44 21 22 99 123 122 124 77 -1 4
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