Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 5SCQ
Beginning in the 1970s and continuing for three decades, women entered the U.S. labor force in a big way. If we assume that wages are sticky in a downward direction, but that around 1970 the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Hi,
I need help solving Part 5 of this Macroeconomics question (outlined in red).
The feedback given with my incorrect response was: "The answer you entered for the new labor force participation rate is not correct. How are discouraged workers taken into account in the labor force participation rate? Remember to multiply by 100 in order to obtain the percentage."
If wages are rising over time, what would you predict about the trend in the labor force participation for each of the two populations?
Virtually all economists and policymakers agree that, within limits, higher employment is better. If this is true, couldn't the government create more employment by hiring people to dig holes and fill them in again? Is this good economic policy?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 21 - Suppose the adult population over the age of 16 is...Ch. 21 - Using the above data, what is the unemployment...Ch. 21 - Over the long term, has the U.S. unemployment rate...Ch. 21 - Whose unemployment rates are commonly higher in...Ch. 21 - Beginning in the 1970s and continuing for three...Ch. 21 - Is the increase in labor force participation rates...Ch. 21 - Many college students graduate from college before...Ch. 21 - What is the difference between being unemployed...Ch. 21 - How do you calculate the unemployment rate? How do...Ch. 21 - Are all adults who do not hold jobs counted as...
Ch. 21 - If you an? out of school but working part time,...Ch. 21 - What happens to the unemployment rate when...Ch. 21 - What happens to the labor force participation rate...Ch. 21 - What are some of the problems with using the...Ch. 21 - What criteria do the BLS use to count someone as...Ch. 21 - Assess whether the following would be counted as...Ch. 21 - Are U.S. unemployment rates typically higher,...Ch. 21 - Are U.S. unemployment rates distributed evenly...Ch. 21 - When would you expect cyclical unemployment to be...Ch. 21 - Why is there unemployment in a labor market with...Ch. 21 - Name and explain some of the reasons why wages are...Ch. 21 - What term describes the remaining level of...Ch. 21 - What forces create the natural rate of...Ch. 21 - Would you expect the natural rate of unemployment...Ch. 21 - Would you expect the natural rate of unemployment...Ch. 21 - What is frictional unemployment? Give examples of...Ch. 21 - What is structural unemployment? Give examples of...Ch. 21 - After several years of economic growth, would you...Ch. 21 - What type of unemployment (cyclical, frictional,...Ch. 21 - Using the definition of the unemployment rate, is...Ch. 21 - Is a decrease in the unemployment rate necessarily...Ch. 21 - If many workers become discouraged from looking...Ch. 21 - Would you expect hidden unemployment to be higher,...Ch. 21 - Is the higher unemployment rates for minority...Ch. 21 - While unemployment is highly negatively correlated...Ch. 21 - Why do you think that unemployment rates are lower...Ch. 21 - Do you think it is rational for workers to prefer...Ch. 21 - Under what condition would a decrease in...Ch. 21 - Under what condition would an increase in the...Ch. 21 - As the baby boom generation retires, the ratio of...Ch. 21 - Unemployment rates have been higher in many...Ch. 21 - Is it desirable to pursue a goal of zero...Ch. 21 - Is it desirable to eliminate natural unemployment?...Ch. 21 - The U.S. unemployment rate increased from 4.6 in...Ch. 21 - A country with a population of eight million...Ch. 21 - A government passes a family-friendly law that no...Ch. 21 - As the baby boomer generation retires, what should...
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Define cost pool, cost tracing, cost allocation, and cost-allocation base.
Cost Accounting (15th Edition)
Shetland Company reported net income on the year-end financial statements of $125,000. However, errors in inven...
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
E2-13 Identifying increases and decreases in accounts and normal balances
Learning Objective 2
Insert the mis...
Horngren's Accounting (11th Edition)
Define cost pool, cost tracing, cost allocation, and cost-allocation base.
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
What are the responsibilities of human resources regarding diversity?
Principles of Management
Discussion Questions 1. What characteristics of the product or manufacturing process would lead a company to us...
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- While economists measure unemployment at the macroeconomic level, microeconomic forces are often responsible for this macro aggregate. In other words, the tie between microeconomics and macroeconomics is inevitable when discussing the level of unemployment in an economy. Suppose the following graph represents the market for unskilled labor in a fictional economy. These workers typically represent the young, inexperienced, or uneducated part of the labor force and are therefore most effected by changes in the unemployment rate. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this grapharrow_forwardEconomists use labor-market data to evaluate how well an economy is using its most valuable resource—its people. Two closely watched statistics are the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio (calculated as the percentage of the adult population that is employed). Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... UNEMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT POPULATION RATION Many previously laid-off workers find jobs in new startup firms as the economy expands. (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) After an unsuccessful search, some laid-off workers decide to go back to school as full-time students. (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) As a result of an economic boom, many students drop out of school and start working as soon as they become adults. (DECREASE,…arrow_forwardSuppose that a country experiences a reduction in productivity – that is, an adverse shock to the production function.A) What happens to the labor demand curve? Show the change on the graph.B) How would this change in productivity affect the unemployment rate if the labor market is always in equilibrium?Explain your answer referring to the graph.arrow_forward
- Economists use labor-market data to evaluate how well an economy is using its most valuable resource—its people. Two closely watched statistics are the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio (calculated as the percentage of the adult population that is employed). Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... Unemployment Rate Employment–Population Ratio An auto company goes bankrupt and lays off its workers, who immediately start looking for new jobs. After an unsuccessful search, some laid-off workers quit looking for new jobs. Numerous students graduate from college and immediately begin new jobs. Advances in health care prolong the lives of many retirees.arrow_forwardlabour economicsarrow_forwardDuring the initial months of the COVID pandemic, the number of unemployed people in the State of Illinois peaked at 1,108,211 in April 2020. By December 2021, the number of unemployed in Illinois had dropped down to 324,510 people. What is the overall percent decrease in the number of unemployed people in Illinois from April 2020 to December 2021? Please round your answer the nearest percent. Show your work.arrow_forward
- What could explain why unemployment is lower among workers with a relatively higher level of education and training?arrow_forwardSuppose the National Assembly passes legislation making it more difficult for firms to fire workers. (An example is a law requiring severance pay for fired workers.). If this legislation reduces the rate of job separation without affecting the rate of job finding, how would the natural rate of unemployment change? Do you think that it is plausible that legislation would not affect the rate of job finding? Why or why not?arrow_forwardHow does the amount of unemployment created by an increase in the minimum wage depend on the elasticity of labor demand? Do you think an increase in the minimum wage will have a greater unemployment effect in the fast-food industry or in the lawn-care/landscaping industry?arrow_forward
- Using a graph or equation, discuss how the end of the ban on employment for married women affects the average education level of women who were about to finish secondary school in 1973 (when the ban ended).arrow_forwardTypically, even at similar stages of the economic cycle, the unemployment rate in several West European countries is higher than in the United States. To what extent can the above observation possibly be linked or not with the fact that in Europe: (1) the unionization rate is higher (2) laws often make it more difficult to lay off people, (3) collective bargaining is more or less centralized, (4) unemployment insurance programs are relatively more generous.arrow_forwardIn order to improve the living standards of the people in Philippines after the devastating typhoon Haiyan, the government decided to increase the labour wage per hour from AUD 17.50 to AUD 25.00. Also, Philippines experienced structural unemployment and frictional unemployment. What is the hardest type of unemployment that Philippines experienced as a result of typhoon Haiyan? Explain your answer. Use the figure below to examine the effects of the government minimum wage of AUD 25.00 in Philippines. Examine the effect of government minimum wage of AUD 25.00. Assume the increase labour is equivalent to the total labour force and calculate the unemployment rate The figure below indicates that the aggregate demand curve slopes left to right downwards. Explain the factors that account for the shape of the Aggregate demand curve.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
