BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266739606
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 21.9, Problem 4MC
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The strategy used for feeding, exchange of gases, sensing the environment, excretion, locomotion, reproduction and protection in echinoderms.
Concept introduction:
Echinoderms are the invertebrate chordates included under the largest clade characterized by bilateral symmetry and three germ layers. Echinoderms are deuterostomes that means anus develops from the first opening in the embryo at gastrulation. Echinoderms have spiny skin and water vascular system, which distinct them from other animals. Sea star and starfish are examples of echinoderms.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.1 - What advantages does segmentation confer?Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 3MC
Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.6 - What defining feature arose in the annelid lineage...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.8 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of an...Ch. 21.8 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 8MCCh. 21.9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.9 - What are some examples of echinoderms?Ch. 21.9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.10 - What are four key defining characteristics of...Ch. 21.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.10 - Differentiate between an ectotherm and an...Ch. 21.10 - How does the number of heart chambers affect the...Ch. 21.11 - Compare and contrast the features of tunicates and...Ch. 21.11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.14 - What features distinguish the three orders of...Ch. 21.15 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21.15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21.16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21.17 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21.17 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21 - Following gastrulation, the cells that have folded...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 21 - How is the body structure of an annelid different...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 21 - Since a tunicate is considered to be a chordate,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 21 - How do reptiles and mammals differ from...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 21 - Since a whale is a mammal, it must a. have scales....Ch. 21 - Compare the nine major animal phyla in the order...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 21 - Distinguish between (a) radial and bilateral...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 21 - Like sponges, plants tire sessile organisms, but...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 21 - Compare and contrast the roundworm body structure...Ch. 21 - Make a chart showing the characteristics of each...Ch. 21 - List the features that determine the echinoderms...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 21 - How do tunicates and lancelets differ from fishes...Ch. 21 - Draw from memory a phylogenetic tree that traces...Ch. 21 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 21 - List five adaptations that enable (a) fishes to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 18WIOCh. 21 - Summarize the evidence for the idea that birds are...Ch. 21 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 21WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 22WIOCh. 21 - How are fishes, amphibians, nonavian reptiles,...Ch. 21 - Give three examples of interactions between...Ch. 21 - Prob. 25WIOCh. 21 - Prob. 26WIOCh. 21 - Invasive animal species are disrupting ecosystems...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1PITCh. 21 - Prob. 2PITCh. 21 - 3. Draw a concept map that summarizes the...
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- What environment would you find an echinoderm?arrow_forwardWhat are the criteria that delimit phylum Echinodermata to its classes? What are the functions of the tube feet, madreporite, and ambulacral groove? Give the economic importance of echinoderms. What is regeneration?arrow_forwardDistinguish the following groups of echinoderms from each other: Crinoidea, Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, Echinoidea, Holothuroidea.arrow_forward
- Explain how all echinoderms show five-sided radial symmetry when they look so different. How does a tube foot work? Explain using words and drawings. Most of the echinoderms have hard parts and spines for defense, but the sea cucumbers do not. How do sea cucumbers protect themselves from predators?arrow_forwardHow are the echinoderms significant to the marine environment? Relate at least three of their anatomical features that made them fitting for these purpose.arrow_forwardWhat does the name “echinoderm” mean?arrow_forward
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