Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
The mass defect for the given
Concept Introduction:
Energy changes during nuclear reaction: In the nucleus, the protons and neutrons are the components. In order to overcome proton-proton repulsion, the force holding the nucleus together is the nuclear force. The amount of energy required to break the nucleus and the amount of energy released on breaking the nucleus are simply the reverse of one another.
Mass defect: When protons and neutrons combine to form a nucleus, the loss of mass occurred is known as Mass defect.
Binding energy: During the nucleus formation, the mass lost can be converted into energy that is released. Binding energy is a measure of strength that holds the nucleus together. More the value of binding energy, more stable the nucleus.
Formula used:
b)
Interpretation:
The mass defect for the given
Concept Introduction:
Energy changes during nuclear reaction: In the nucleus, the protons and neutrons are the components. In order to overcome proton-proton repulsion, the force holding the nucleus together is the nuclear force. The amount of energy required to break the nucleus and the amount of energy released on breaking the nucleus are simply the reverse of one another.
Mass defect: When protons and neutrons combine to form a nucleus, the loss of mass occurred is known as Mass defect.
Binding energy: During the nucleus formation, the mass lost can be converted into energy that is released. Binding energy is a measure of strength that holds the nucleus together. More the value of binding energy, more stable the nucleus.
Formula used:
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 22 Solutions
General Chemistry: Atoms First
- The following nuclei do not lie in the band of stability. How would they be expected to decay?. (a) P1528 (b) U92235 (c) C2037a (d) L39i (e) C96245marrow_forwardWhich of the following nuclei is most likely to decay by positron emission? Explain your choice.. (a) chromium-53. (b) manganese-51. (c) iron-59arrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning