Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133559897
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 35QLP
The operational severity for reaming is much lower than that for tapping, even though they both are internal machining processes. Why?
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For the following application, identify one or more nontraditional machining processes that might be used, and present arguments to support your selection. Assume that either the part geometry or the work material (or both) preclude the use of conventional machining. The application is a through-hole in the shape of the letter L in a 12.5 mm (0.5 in) thick plate of glass. The size of the "L" is 25 by 15 mm (1.0 by 0.6 in) and the width of the hole is 3 mm (1/8 in).
For the following application, identify one or more nontraditional machining processes that might be used, and present arguments to support your selection. Assume that either the part geometry or the work material (or both) preclude the use of conventional machining. The application is a blind-hole in the shape of the letter G in a 50 mm (2.0 in) cube of steel. The overall size of the "G" is 25 by 19 mm (1.0 by 0.75 in), the depth of the hole is 3.8 mm (0.15 in), and its width is 3 mm (1/8 in).
Chapter 23 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 23 - Describe the types of machining operations that...Ch. 23 - What is turning? What kind of chips are produced...Ch. 23 - What is the thrust force in turning? What is the...Ch. 23 - What are the components of a lathe?Ch. 23 - (a) What is a tracer lathe? (b) What is an...Ch. 23 - Describe the operations that can be performed on a...Ch. 23 - Why were power chucks developed?Ch. 23 - Explain why operations such as boring on a lathe...Ch. 23 - Why are turret lathes typically equipped with more...Ch. 23 - Describe the differences between boring a...
Ch. 23 - How is drill life determined?Ch. 23 - What is the difference between a conventional...Ch. 23 - Why are reaming operations performed?Ch. 23 - Explain the functions of the saddle on a lathe.Ch. 23 - Describe the relative advantages of (a)...Ch. 23 - Explain how external threads are cut on a lathe.Ch. 23 - Prob. 17RQCh. 23 - Explain the reasoning behind the various design...Ch. 23 - Note that both the terms tool strength and...Ch. 23 - (a) List and explain the factors that contribute...Ch. 23 - Explain why the sequence of drilling, boring, and...Ch. 23 - Why would machining operations be necessary even...Ch. 23 - A highly oxidized and uneven round bar is being...Ch. 23 - Describe the difficulties that may be encountered...Ch. 23 - (a) Does the force or torque in drilling change as...Ch. 23 - Explain the similarities and differences in the...Ch. 23 - Describe the advantages and applications of having...Ch. 23 - Assume that you are asked to perform a boring...Ch. 23 - Explain the reasons for the major trend that has...Ch. 23 - Describe your observations concerning the contents...Ch. 23 - The footnote to Table 23.12 states that as the...Ch. 23 - In modern manufacturing, which types of metal...Ch. 23 - Sketch the tooling marks you would expect if a...Ch. 23 - What concerns would you have in turning a powder...Ch. 23 - The operational severity for reaming is much lower...Ch. 23 - Review Fig. 23.6, and comment on the factors...Ch. 23 - Explain how gun drills remain centered during...Ch. 23 - Comment on the magnitude of the wedge angle on the...Ch. 23 - If inserts are used in a drill bit (see Fig....Ch. 23 - Refer to Fig. 23.11b, and in addition to the tools...Ch. 23 - Calculate the same quantities as in Example 23.1...Ch. 23 - Estimate the machining time required to rough turn...Ch. 23 - A high-strength cast-iron bar 8 in. in diameter is...Ch. 23 - A 0.30-in.-diameter drill is used on a drill press...Ch. 23 - In Example 23.4, assume that the workpiece...Ch. 23 - For the data in Problem 23.45, calculate the power...Ch. 23 - A 6-in.-diameter aluminum cylinder 10 in. in...Ch. 23 - A lathe is set up to machine a taper on a bar...Ch. 23 - Assuming that the coefficient of friction is 0.25,...Ch. 23 - A 3-in.-diameter, gray cast iron cylindrical part...Ch. 23 - Would you consider the machining processes...Ch. 23 - Would it be difficult to use the machining...Ch. 23 - If a bolt breaks in a hole, it typically is...Ch. 23 - An important trend in machining operations is the...Ch. 23 - Review Fig. 23.8d, and explain if it would be...Ch. 23 - Boring bars can be designed with internal damping...Ch. 23 - A large bolt is to be produced from extruded...Ch. 23 - Make a comprehensive table of the process...
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- Calculate the spindle speed for a Lathe Machine, if the cutting speed for a mild steel material workpiece is 34 m/min and the diameter of the cylindrical workpiece is 46 mm.arrow_forwardEstimate the machining time that will be required to finish a vertical flat surface of length 100 mm and depth 20 mm by an end mill cutter of 32 mm diameter and 60 mm length in a milling machine. Assume cutting speed of 30 m/min and feed of 0.12 mm/tooth. Let over run distance equal to approach distance.arrow_forwardWhat is difference in turning and boring processes? Explain the difference if any in the equations for cutting speed, material removal rate, and machining timearrow_forward
- Explain the differences between the up milling and down milling?arrow_forwardFind the machining time, in seconds, and the rate of material removing in mmA3;sec for a turning operation having the following information: 1- Wp diameter is 80mm, 2- the length is 0.12m, 3- the cutting speed is 80m/min, 4- feed i50.5 mm/rev and 5- the depth of cut is 0.002m.arrow_forwardIn face milling, assume that the Diameter of the cutter is 200 mm, the width of the block is 60 mm, and the length of the block is 344 mm, if the depth of cut is 3 mm, = 0.6 mm/min, and N = 100 rpm. The cutter has 12 inserts, and the workpiece material is bronze. Calculate the estimated power required, the cutting force, and the torque.arrow_forward
- Assuming that the coefficient of friction is 0.25, calculate the maximum depth of cut forturning a hard aluminium alloy on a 15-kW lathe (with a mechanical efficieny of 80%) at awidth of cut of 6 mm, rake angle of 0˚, and a cutting speed of 90 m/min, shear strength of 150 MPa.arrow_forwardA flat milling operation will be carried out with a horizontal milling machine, in a piece of 250 mm in length and 50 mm in width, using a felicoidal bur with a diameter of 75 mm, with 10 teeth. If the feed per tooth is 0.2mm, and the cutting speed is 0.75 m / s, how would you determine the speed of metal removal to remove 6 mm from the surface of this piece?arrow_forwardAssume that, in orthogonal cutting, the rake angle, oz,is 20° and the friction angle, B, is 35° at the chip-tool interface.Determine the percentage change in chip thickness when the friction angle is 50°. (Note: do not use Eq. (21.3)arrow_forward
- In an orthogonal machining with a tool of gº orthogonal rake angle, the uncut chip thickness is 0.2 mm. The chip thickness fluctuates between 0.25 mm and 0 4 mm what is the ratio of the maximum shear angle to the minimum shear angle during machining?arrow_forward(a) Explain the difference between roughing and finishing operations in machining.(b) What are the parameters of a machining operation that are included within the scope of cuttingconditions?(c) What is the difference between threading and tapping?(d) A cylindrical workpiece is to be turned in a lathe. Determine the material removal rate if thecutting speed = 2.30 m/s, feed = 0.32 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 1.8 mm.(e) In a turning operation using high-speed steel tooling, the cutting speed = 110 m/min. The Taylortool life equation has parameters n = 0.140 and C = 150 (m/min) when the operation is conducteddry. When a coolant is used in the operation, the value of C is increased by 15%. Determine thepercent increase in tool life that will result if the cutting speed is maintained at 110 m/min.arrow_forwardFor the following application, identify one or more nontraditional machining processes that might be used, and present arguments to support your selection. Assume that either the part geometry or the work material (or both) preclude the use of conventional machining. The application is a matrix of 0.1 mm (0.004 in) diameter holes in a plate of 3.2 mm (0.125 in) thick hardened tool steel. The matrix is rectangular, 75 by 125 mm (3.0 by 5.0 in) with the separation between holes in each direction = 1.6 mm ( 0.0625 in).arrow_forward
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