Understanding Basic Statistics
Understanding Basic Statistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337558075
Author: Charles Henry Brase, Corrinne Pellillo Brase
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2.3, Problem 5P

Expand Your knowledge: Split Stem The Boston Marathon is the oldest and best-known U.S. marathon. It covers a route from Hopkinton. Massachusetts, to downtown Boston The distance is approximately 26 miles. The Boston Marathon web site has a wealth of information about the history of the race. In particular, the site gives the winning times for the Boston Marathon. They are all over 2 hours. The following data are the minutes over 2 hours for the winning male runners over two periods of 20 years each:

Earlier Period

23 23 18 19 16 17 15 22 13 10
18 15 16 13 9 20 14 10 9 12
Recent Period
9 8 9 10 14 7 11 8 9 8
II 8 9 7 9 9 10 7 9 9

(a) Make a stem-and-leaf display for the minutes over 2 hours of the winning times for the earlier period. Use two lines per stem.

(b) Make a stem-and-leaf display for the minutes over 2 hours of the winning times for the recent period. Use two lines per stem.

(c) Interpretation Compare the two distributions How many times under 15 minutes are in each distribution?

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Chapter 2 Solutions

Understanding Basic Statistics

Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation Histograms of random sample data...Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation The following histograms are based...Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation The ogives shown are based on U.S...Ch. 2.1 - Critical Thinking The following ogives come from...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20. use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20. use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - Expand Your knowledge: Decimal Data The fallowing...Ch. 2.1 - Decimal Data: Batting Averages The following data...Ch. 2.1 - Expand Your Knowledge: Dotplot another display...Ch. 2.1 - 24. Dotplot: Sled Dog Racing Make a dotplot for...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 2.2 - 1. Interpretation Consider graph (a) of Reasons...Ch. 2.2 - Interpretation Look at graph (b) of Reasons People...Ch. 2.2 - Critical Thinking A personnel office is gathering...Ch. 2.2 - Critical Thinking Your friend is thinking about...Ch. 2.2 - Education: Does College Pay Off? It is costly in...Ch. 2.2 - Interpretation Consider the two graphs depicting...Ch. 2.2 - Commercial Fishing: Gulf of Alaska It's not an...Ch. 2.2 - Archaeology: Ireland Commercial dredging...Ch. 2.2 - Lifestyle: Hide the Mess! A survey of 1000 adults...Ch. 2.2 - Education: College Professors' Time How do college...Ch. 2.2 - FBI Report: Hawaii In the Aloha state, you are...Ch. 2.2 - Driving: Bad Habits Driving would be more pleasant...Ch. 2.2 - 13Ecology: Lakes Pyramid Lake, Nevada, is...Ch. 2.2 - Vital Statistics: Height How dies average height...Ch. 2.2 - Expand Your Knowledge Donut Pie Charts The book...Ch. 2.2 - Technology: Cars The following cluster bar graph...Ch. 2.3 - Cowboys: Longevity How long did real cowboys live?...Ch. 2.3 - Ecology: Habitat Wetlands offer a diversity of...Ch. 2.3 - Health Care: Hospitals The American Medical...Ch. 2.3 - Health Care: Hospitals Using the number of...Ch. 2.3 - Expand Your knowledge: Split Stem The Boston...Ch. 2.3 - Split Stem: Golf The U.S. Open Golf Tournament was...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Back-to-Back Stem Plot In...Ch. 2 - Terminology Consider the following graph types:...Ch. 2 - Terminology Whichtype(s) of data can be shown in a...Ch. 2 - Terminology Which type(s) of data can be shown in...Ch. 2 - Terminology Which graphical display shows each...Ch. 2 - Terminology If a histogram is skewed left, more of...Ch. 2 - Terminology How are data plotted in a time-series...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking Consider these types of graphs:...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking A consumer interest group is...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking Describe how data outliers might...Ch. 2 - Expand Your Knowledge How are dotplots and...Ch. 2 - Focus Problem: Fuel Economy Solve the focus...Ch. 2 - Criminal Justice: Prisoners The time plot in...Ch. 2 - IRS: Tax Returns Almost everyone files (or will...Ch. 2 - Law Enforcement: DUI Driving under the influence...Ch. 2 - Agriculture: Apple Trees The following data...Ch. 2 - Law: Corporation Lawsuits Many people say the...Ch. 2 - Archaeology: Tree-King DataThe Sand Canyon...Ch. 2 - Interpretation A Harm Poll surveyed 2085 U.S....Ch. 2 - Examine Figure 2-20, Everyone Agrees: Slobs Make...Ch. 2 - Examine Figure 2-21, Global Teen Worries. How many...Ch. 2 - In your own words, explain the differences among...Ch. 2 - What do we mean when we say a histogram is skewed...Ch. 2 - Discuss the statement that stem-and-leaf displays...Ch. 2 - The following tables show the first-round winning...Ch. 2 - The following tables show the first-round winning...Ch. 2 - The Following tables show the first-round winning...
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