Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 5SQ
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Concept introduction: Club
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In most_______ , an extensive dikaryotic mycelium is the longest-lived phase of the life cycle. a. chytrids c. sac fungi b. zygote fungi d. club fungi
Why are fungi important decomposers? a. They produce many spores. b. They can grow in many different environments. c. They produce mycelia. d. They recycle carbon and inorganic minerals by the process of decomposition.
Fungi Imperfecti or Deuteromycota:(a) Do not have complete hyphae(b) Do not form hyphae(c) Have no observed sexual stage(d) Cannot form conidia(e) Only form antheridia
Chapter 23 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
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- What term describes the close association of a fungus with the root of a tree? a. arhizoid b. a lichen c. a mycorrhiza d. anendophytearrow_forwardWhich parasitic protist evades the host immune system by altering its surface proteins with each generation? a. Paramecium caudatum b. Trypanosoma brucci c. Plasmodium falciparum d. Phytophthora infrstansarrow_forwardWhile observing a fungus under a microscope,you notice a stalk-like appendage with a loosely packed asexual conidospore in spore sac at one end.This fungus mostly like belong to :a)Ascomycota b)Basidiomycota c)Zygomyta d)Nematoda e)Chytridiomycotaarrow_forward
- _____are fungi that live as intracellular parasites. a. Glomeromycetes c. Microsporidia b. Chytrids d. Club fungiarrow_forwardMushroom-forming fungi and other basidiomycetes spend most of their lives in what life cycle stage? a.) Basidiocarp b.) Mushroom c.) Mycelium d.) Secondary mycelium e.) Basidiosporesarrow_forwardWhich of the following fungi does not have a mycelium? (a) black bread mold (b) yeast (c) decomposer cup fungus (d) cultivated mushroom (e) Penicilliumarrow_forward
- In basidiomycete fungi, where specifically do nuclei from parents combine to make offspring spores? a.) Basidia b.) Basidiospores c.) Basidiocarp d.) Secondary mycelium e.) Hyphaearrow_forwardFungi are not classified as Plants primarily because they: a. are prokaryotes b. need high moisture c. are chemoheterotrophic d. reproduce sexuallyarrow_forwardWhich statement is not true of the chytrids? (a) they are simple aquatic fungi (b) they produce motile cells with single, posterior flagella (c) they undergo both sexual and asexual reproduction (d) their cells are dikaryotic (e) they were the earliest fungi to evolvearrow_forward
- Fungi are not classified in the Kingdom Plantae primarilybecause they:(a) Have unicellular and (d) Need high moisturemulticellular forms (e) Reproduce sexually(b) Are prokaryotes(c) Are heterotrophsarrow_forwardA compound organism consisting of a photoautotroph and a fungus is called (a) an arbuscular endomycorrhiza (b) an ectomycorrhiza (c) a lichen (d) a pathogenic agent (e) an aflatoxinarrow_forwardHow does a mycorrhizal fungus differ from a free-living basidiomycete? a. It gains its nutrients from a living plant. b. It has no sexual stage in its life cycle. c. It is not edible. d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forward
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