(a)
Interpretation:
Structural formula for given compounds has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
The structure of a molecule can be drawn by analyzing the presence of prefix, suffix and root word in the given IUPAC name.
Structural formula is representation of the organic compound. In this the lengthy carbon chain is shown only with the carbon atoms (along with the hydrogen) without any bonds. The additional branches are shown with explicit bonds.
To Give: The structural formula for given compounds.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structural formula for given compounds has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
The structure of a molecule can be drawn by analyzing the presence of prefix, suffix and root word in the given IUPAC name.
Structural formula is representation of the organic compound. In this the lengthy carbon chain is shown only with the carbon atoms (along with the hydrogen) without any bonds. The additional branches are shown with explicit bonds.
To Give: The structural formula for given compounds.
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Student Solutions Manual for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th
- Differentiate an alkane, alkene and alkynein terms of structure. Give your own examples.arrow_forwardGive 5 differences of Functional groups and hydrocarbons.arrow_forwardWhat are structural isomers? What is thesmallest alkane that has a structural isomer?Draw structures to illustrate the isomers.arrow_forward
- Identify the functional groups of the different organic molecules. Indicate classification is there is any.arrow_forwardHow to clearly distinguish an alkane and an alkene in Hexane, Cyclohexane, and Toluene?arrow_forwardwrite a structural formula for compound. Q.) 3-Chloro-1,2-propanediolarrow_forward
- Write the chemical formula of methanol and ethanol.arrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for all organic compounds. State the type of reaction. Complete and balance the reaction. Name the products. Section 1. propene + hydrogen ? 2. cyclohexane + chlorine ? 3. benzene + iodine ?arrow_forwardExplain the meaning of the word “organic” when used to describe certain foods. How is it related to the term “organic” when used with organic chemistry?arrow_forward
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