MasteringChemistry with Pearson eText - Valuepack Access Card - for Chemistry: The Central Science
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Chapter 24, Problem 27E

Practice Exercise 1
What is the pH of a 0.40 M solution of benzoic acid, C6H5COOH?
(The Ka value for benzoic acid is given in Table 16.2)

  1. 2.30
  2. 2.10
  3. 1.90
  4. 4.20
  5. 4.60

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Answer the following: Note: Numbers 1, 2, and 3 are already answered.   1. Milk has a pH of 6. What is the concentration of hydrogen ion in milk? Answer: Computation:   2. What is the pH if the hydrogen ion concentration in a vinegar solution is 0.001 M? Answer:  Computation:   3. At 25 °C, What is the [OH-] if [H+] = 0.1 M ? Answer: Computation:   4. What is the pH of blood with [H+] = 4.8 × 10–8 M? Answer: Computation:   5. What is the [H+] in orange juice with a pH of 2.75? Answer: Computation:
Learning Check Determine the pH of a 0.1M solution of the salt NaF basic due to F- Kb=Kw/Ka UNIVERSITY x² / 0.1 = 2.87e-11 I C F- 0.1M -X + H₂O → OH- + HF (aq) aq. E (0.1-x)≈ 0.1 N/A -X • N/A pOH=? 0 +x X 16.3. Salt solutions are not neutral if the ions are weak acids or bases pH=? 0 +x
Answer the following:   1. Milk has a pH of 6. What is the concentration of hydrogen ion in milk? Answer: Computation:   2. What is the pH if the hydrogen ion concentration in a vinegar solution is 0.001 M? Answer:  Computation:   3. At 25 °C, What is the [OH-] if [H+] = 0.1 M ? Answer: Computation:   4. What is the pH of blood with [H+] = 4.8 × 10–8 M? Answer: Computation:   5. What is the [H+] in orange juice with a pH of 2.75? Answer: Computation:

Chapter 24 Solutions

MasteringChemistry with Pearson eText - Valuepack Access Card - for Chemistry: The Central Science

Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 24.6.1PECh. 24.4 - The following equilibria were measured at 823 K:...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 24.7.1PECh. 24.7 - Prob. 24.7.2PECh. 24.7 - At 800 K, the equilibrium constant for the...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 24.8.2PECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 A solution at 25° C has pOH =...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1ECh. 24 - Prob. 2ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Predict whether the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4ECh. 24 - Prob. 5ECh. 24 - Prob. 6ECh. 24 - Prob. 7ECh. 24 - Prob. 8ECh. 24 - Prob. 9ECh. 24 - Prob. 10ECh. 24 - Prob. 11ECh. 24 - Prob. 12ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 For each reaction, use Figure...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 In a certain acidic solution...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15ECh. 24 - Prob. 16ECh. 24 - Prob. 17ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 A solution at 250C has [OH-] =...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 In a sample of lemon juice,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 20ECh. 24 - Prob. 21ECh. 24 - Prob. 22ECh. 24 - Prob. 23ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Niacin, one of the B vitamins,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 25ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 A 0.020 M solution of niacin...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 What is the pH of a 0.40 M...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 The Ka for niacin (Sample...Ch. 24 - Prob. 29ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Calculate the pH of a 0.020 M...Ch. 24 - Prob. 31ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Which of the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 33ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 What is the morality of an...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 By using information from...Ch. 24 - Practice Exercise 2 Based on information in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37ECh. 24 - Prob. 38ECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 How many of the following...Ch. 24 - In each pair, choose the compound that gives the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 41ECh. 24 - a. Identify the Br ted-Lowry acid and base in the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 43ECh. 24 - Prob. 44ECh. 24 - Prob. 45ECh. 24 - 16.5 The following diagrams represent aqueous...Ch. 24 - Prob. 47ECh. 24 - Which of these statements about how the percent...Ch. 24 - 16.8 Each of the three molecules shown here...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50ECh. 24 - Prob. 51ECh. 24 - Prob. 52ECh. 24 - 16.14 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 54ECh. 24 - Prob. 55ECh. 24 - Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid and the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 57ECh. 24 - Prob. 58ECh. 24 - Prob. 59ECh. 24 - Prob. 60ECh. 24 - Prob. 61ECh. 24 - Prob. 62ECh. 24 - Prob. 63ECh. 24 - Prob. 64ECh. 24 - Prob. 65ECh. 24 - 16.29 Calcualte [H +] for each of the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 67ECh. 24 - 16.31 At the freezing point of water (0 o C), K10...Ch. 24 - Prob. 69ECh. 24 - 16.35 Complete the following table by calculating...Ch. 24 - Prob. 71ECh. 24 - Prob. 72ECh. 24 - 16.38 Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74ECh. 24 - Prob. 75ECh. 24 - Prob. 76ECh. 24 - Prob. 77ECh. 24 - Prob. 78ECh. 24 - Prob. 79ECh. 24 - Prob. 80ECh. 24 - Prob. 81AECh. 24 - Prob. 82AECh. 24 - write the chemical equation and the Ka expression...Ch. 24 - Prob. 84AECh. 24 - Prob. 85AECh. 24 - Prob. 86AECh. 24 - Prob. 87AECh. 24 - Prob. 88AECh. 24 - Prob. 89AECh. 24 - Prob. 90AECh. 24 - Prob. 91AECh. 24 - Prob. 92AECh. 24 - Prob. 93AECh. 24 - Calculate the percent ionization of hydrazoic acid...Ch. 24 - Prob. 95IECh. 24 - Prob. 96IECh. 24 - Prob. 97IECh. 24 - Prob. 98IECh. 24 - 16.68 The hypochlorite ion, CIO- , acts as a weak...Ch. 24 - Prob. 100IECh. 24 - Practice Exercise 1 Consider the following...Ch. 24 - Prob. 102IE
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