Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 32RQ
How is long-term growth illustrated in an AD/AS model?
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In the AD/AS model, what prevents the economy from achieving equilibrium at potential output?
question 1:
In Figure 1 , how does the AD-AS model reflect the idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond an economy’s equilibrium level that the free-market economy is able to produce? Explain your answer.
What is the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve? How much is the output level likely to change in the neoclassical zone?
Chapter 24 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanism by which supply creates its...Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanism by which demand creates its...Ch. 24 - The short run aggregate supply curve was...Ch. 24 - In the AD/AS model, what prevents the economy from...Ch. 24 - Suppose the U.S. Congress passes significant...Ch. 24 - Suppose concerns about the size of the federal...Ch. 24 - How would a dramatic increase in the value of the...Ch. 24 - Suppose Mexico, one of our largest trading...Ch. 24 - A policymaker claims that tax cuts led the economy...Ch. 24 - Many financial analysts and economists eagerly...
Ch. 24 - What impact would a decrease in the size of the...Ch. 24 - Suppose, after five years of sluggish growth, the...Ch. 24 - Suppose the Federal Reserve begins to Increase the...Ch. 24 - If the economy is operating in the neoclassical...Ch. 24 - If the economy is operating In the Keynesian zone...Ch. 24 - What is says law?Ch. 24 - What is Keynes; law?Ch. 24 - Do neoclassical economists believe in Keynes law...Ch. 24 - Does Says law apply more accurately in the long...Ch. 24 - What is on the horizontal axis of the AD/AS...Ch. 24 - What is the economic reason why the SRAS curve...Ch. 24 - What are the components of the aggregate demand...Ch. 24 - What are the economic reasons why the AD curve...Ch. 24 - Briefly explain the reason for the near-horizontal...Ch. 24 - Briefly explain the reason for the near-vertical...Ch. 24 - What is potential GDP?Ch. 24 - Name some factors that could cause the SRAS curve...Ch. 24 - Will the shift of SRAS to the right tend to make...Ch. 24 - What is stagflation?Ch. 24 - Name some factors that could cause AD to shift,...Ch. 24 - Would a shift of AD to the right tend to make the...Ch. 24 - How is long-term growth illustrated in an AD/AS...Ch. 24 - How is recession illustrated in an AD/AS model?Ch. 24 - How is cyclical unemployment illustrated in an...Ch. 24 - How is the natural rate of unemployment...Ch. 24 - How is pressure for inflationary price increases...Ch. 24 - What are some of the ways in which exports and...Ch. 24 - What is the Keynesian zone of the SRAS curve? How...Ch. 24 - What is the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve?...Ch. 24 - What is the intermediate zone of the SRAS curve?...Ch. 24 - Why would an economist choose either the...Ch. 24 - On a microeconomic demand curve, a decrease in...Ch. 24 - Economists expect that as the labor market...Ch. 24 - If new government regulations require firms to use...Ch. 24 - During spring 2016 the Midwestern United States,...Ch. 24 - Hydraulic fracturing (tracking) has the potential...Ch. 24 - Some politicians have suggested tying the minimum...Ch. 24 - If households decide to save a larger portion of...Ch. 24 - If firms become more optimistic about the future...Ch. 24 - If Congress cuts taxes at the same time that...Ch. 24 - Suppose the level of structural unemployment...Ch. 24 - If foreign wealth-holders decide that the United...Ch. 24 - The AD/AS model is static. It shows a snapshot of...Ch. 24 - Explain why the short-run aggregate supply curve...Ch. 24 - Explain why the short-run aggregate supply curve...Ch. 24 - Why might it be important for policymakers to know...Ch. 24 - In your view, is the economy currently operating...Ch. 24 - Are Says law and Keynes law necessarily mutually...Ch. 24 - Review the problem in the Work It Out titled...Ch. 24 - The imaginary country of Harris Island has the...Ch. 24 - Table 24.4 describes Santhers economy. Plot the...
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Similar questions
- Why might it be important for policy makers to know which in zone of the SRAS curve the economy is?arrow_forwardUsing the AD-AS model, which of the following statement better describe what has happened with the pandemic? a. The government discouraged people from engaging in economic activities, which shifted the AD curve left; meanwhile, the government forced the closure of most of the firms in the economy, which shifted the short-run AS curve left, leading to much lower production in the overall economy. b. The government discouraged people from engaging in economic activities, which shifted the AD curve left; meanwhile, the government forced the closure of most of the firms in the economy, which shifted the short-run AS curve left, leading to a lower natural rate of output in the overall economy. c. The government discouraged people from participating in economic activities, which shifted the AD curve right, causing a higher price level for the firm to produce more goods and services. Hence, the short-run aggregate supply shifts to the left, leading to much lower…arrow_forwardIn a Keynesian economy, please show and explain how would reducing marginal tax rates affect income and price levels in the name of AD-AS model.arrow_forward
- Hayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayeks idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce?arrow_forwardUsing the dynamic AD/AS model, explain why expert is concerned about the state of the global economy. What difference might it make to the Australian economy if the trading relationship between China and Australia deteriorates as political tensions continue to increase?arrow_forwardWhat is Global Keynesianism?arrow_forward
- What is macro_economicsarrow_forwardHayek says that markets will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek’s idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to produce? Do you believe that the Hayek’s classical AD-AS model explain the factors that cause changes (shifts) in AS realistically? Why or why not?arrow_forwardDo you think there is a risk of stangflation in the world in the current economic situation?arrow_forward
- Using a standard SAS/ AD model, show how recent decreases in world oil prices will likely impact the US economy. Please provide an explaination for the graph.arrow_forwardMake a graph that shows where Indonesia currently is on the business cycle. Can you also include an AD-AS Model graph that shows if the economy is currently experiencing a recessionary gap, expansionary gap, or long run equilibrium?arrow_forwardWhy is stagflation particularly damaging for an economy?arrow_forward
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