Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 51CTQ
Suppose the level of structural
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The graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for the US. How big is the inflationary gap?
Use the AD - AS model in the figure below to answer the following questions. Suppose the economy is currently experiencing an inflationary gap, without any government policy intervention, the economy would move from ◻ a) C to D b) B to A c) C to B d) A to E e) E to A
In the AD/AS model, what prevents the economy from achieving equilibrium at potential output?
Chapter 24 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanism by which supply creates its...Ch. 24 - Describe the mechanism by which demand creates its...Ch. 24 - The short run aggregate supply curve was...Ch. 24 - In the AD/AS model, what prevents the economy from...Ch. 24 - Suppose the U.S. Congress passes significant...Ch. 24 - Suppose concerns about the size of the federal...Ch. 24 - How would a dramatic increase in the value of the...Ch. 24 - Suppose Mexico, one of our largest trading...Ch. 24 - A policymaker claims that tax cuts led the economy...Ch. 24 - Many financial analysts and economists eagerly...
Ch. 24 - What impact would a decrease in the size of the...Ch. 24 - Suppose, after five years of sluggish growth, the...Ch. 24 - Suppose the Federal Reserve begins to Increase the...Ch. 24 - If the economy is operating in the neoclassical...Ch. 24 - If the economy is operating In the Keynesian zone...Ch. 24 - What is says law?Ch. 24 - What is Keynes; law?Ch. 24 - Do neoclassical economists believe in Keynes law...Ch. 24 - Does Says law apply more accurately in the long...Ch. 24 - What is on the horizontal axis of the AD/AS...Ch. 24 - What is the economic reason why the SRAS curve...Ch. 24 - What are the components of the aggregate demand...Ch. 24 - What are the economic reasons why the AD curve...Ch. 24 - Briefly explain the reason for the near-horizontal...Ch. 24 - Briefly explain the reason for the near-vertical...Ch. 24 - What is potential GDP?Ch. 24 - Name some factors that could cause the SRAS curve...Ch. 24 - Will the shift of SRAS to the right tend to make...Ch. 24 - What is stagflation?Ch. 24 - Name some factors that could cause AD to shift,...Ch. 24 - Would a shift of AD to the right tend to make the...Ch. 24 - How is long-term growth illustrated in an AD/AS...Ch. 24 - How is recession illustrated in an AD/AS model?Ch. 24 - How is cyclical unemployment illustrated in an...Ch. 24 - How is the natural rate of unemployment...Ch. 24 - How is pressure for inflationary price increases...Ch. 24 - What are some of the ways in which exports and...Ch. 24 - What is the Keynesian zone of the SRAS curve? How...Ch. 24 - What is the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve?...Ch. 24 - What is the intermediate zone of the SRAS curve?...Ch. 24 - Why would an economist choose either the...Ch. 24 - On a microeconomic demand curve, a decrease in...Ch. 24 - Economists expect that as the labor market...Ch. 24 - If new government regulations require firms to use...Ch. 24 - During spring 2016 the Midwestern United States,...Ch. 24 - Hydraulic fracturing (tracking) has the potential...Ch. 24 - Some politicians have suggested tying the minimum...Ch. 24 - If households decide to save a larger portion of...Ch. 24 - If firms become more optimistic about the future...Ch. 24 - If Congress cuts taxes at the same time that...Ch. 24 - Suppose the level of structural unemployment...Ch. 24 - If foreign wealth-holders decide that the United...Ch. 24 - The AD/AS model is static. It shows a snapshot of...Ch. 24 - Explain why the short-run aggregate supply curve...Ch. 24 - Explain why the short-run aggregate supply curve...Ch. 24 - Why might it be important for policymakers to know...Ch. 24 - In your view, is the economy currently operating...Ch. 24 - Are Says law and Keynes law necessarily mutually...Ch. 24 - Review the problem in the Work It Out titled...Ch. 24 - The imaginary country of Harris Island has the...Ch. 24 - Table 24.4 describes Santhers economy. Plot the...
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Similar questions
- Use the AD-AS model to explain the impact of a general increase in productivity on the general price level and the level of real production and income in the economyarrow_forwardquestion 1: In Figure 1 , how does the AD-AS model reflect the idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond an economy’s equilibrium level that the free-market economy is able to produce? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardWhat is the Keynesian zone of the SRAS curve? How much is the price level likely to change in the Keynesian zone?arrow_forward
- In a Keynesian economy, please show and explain how would reducing marginal tax rates affect income and price levels in the name of AD-AS model.arrow_forwardThe Keynesian view of the AD/AS model states that when beginning from potential output equilibrium, any increase in AD will :arrow_forwardUse the AD‐AS model graph to explain how the government can increase economic growth and reduce the rate of unemployment.arrow_forward
- "Tax cuts are more effective in generating the economy when the economy is in recession compared to at full employment." True or False? Show and explain your answer based on the AD-AS model.arrow_forwardUse the AD-AS model diagram to address the effects of increasing government expenditure in the short-run and in the long-run equilibrium.arrow_forwardRecent economic reports forecast an increase in the interest rate, which likely increases households' desire to save more and decreases business willingness to invest. Use the AD/AD model to show the effects of an increase in the interest rate on the equilibrium Real GDP and Price index?arrow_forward
- Create a graph that shows where Mexico currently is on the business cycle. Be sure to include an AD-AS Model graph that shows if the economy is currently experiencing a recessionary gap, expansionary gap, or long run equilibrium.arrow_forwardAn increase in the price of oil is an example of a negative supply shock. Draw and use the AD-AS model graph to explain the effect of a negative supply shock on the price levels and output levels in the economy.arrow_forwardWhy might it be important for policy makers to know which in zone of the SRAS curve the economy is?arrow_forward
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