Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

4th Edition

ISBN: 9780133178579

Author: Ross L. Finney

Publisher: PEARSON

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Question

Chapter 2.4, Problem 35E

(a)

To determine

To find: The equation of the tangents to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope −1.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 35E

The equation of the tangents to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope −1 are y=−x+3 at x=2 and y=−(x+1) at x=0.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The curve is y=1x−1 and the slope of the tangents is −1.

Calculation:

The formula for the slope of the curve f(x) at (a,f(a)) is equal to limh→0f(a+h)−f(a)h.

Substitute a+h for x in the function.

f(x)=1x−1f(a+h)=1a+h−1

Substitute a for x in the function.

f(x)=1x−1f(a)=1a−1

Substitute 1a+h−1 for f(a+h) and 1a−1 for f(a) in the formula for slope.

limh→0f(a+h)−f(a)h=limh→01a+h−1−1a−1h=limh→0a−1−(a+h−1)(a−1)(a+h−1)h=limh→0−hh(a−1)(a+h−1)=limh→0(−1(a−1)(a+h−1))

Further simplify.

limh→0f(a+h)−f(a)h=−1(a−1)(a+0−1)=−1(a−1)2

Equate the slope to −1.

−1(a−1)2=−1(a−1)2=1a−1=±1a=2,0

So, the points at which the tangent has the slope equal to −1 are x=2 and x=0.

The equation of the tangent line at x=2.

y−f(2)=m(x−2)y−1=−1(x−2)y−1=−x+2y=−x+3

The equation of the tangent line at x=0.

y−f(0)=m(x−0)y−(−1)=−1(x−0)y+1=−xy=−x−1

Therefore, the equation of the tangents to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope −1 are y=−x+3 at x=2 and y=−(x+1) at x=0.

(b)

To determine

To find: The equation of the normal to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope 1.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 35E

The equation of the normal to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope 1 is y=x−1 at both the points x=2 and x=0.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The curve is y=1x−1 and slope of normal is 1.

Calculation:

The points at which the tangent has the slope −1 are the same points where the normal has the slope equal to −1.

The equation of normal at x=2.

y−f(2)=m(x−2)y−1=1(x−2)y−1=x−2y=x−1

The equation of normal at x=0.

y−f(0)=m(x−0)y−(−1)=1(x−0)y+1=xy=x−1

Therefore, the equation of the normal to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope 1 is y=x−1 at both the points x=2 and x=0.

Chapter 2.4, Problem 34E

Chapter 2.4, Problem 36E

Chapter 2 Solutions

Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 10QR

Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 4E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 6E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 9E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 10E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 12E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 13E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 14E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 15E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 16E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 17E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 18E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 19E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 20E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 21E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 22E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 23E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 24E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 25E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 26E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 27E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 28E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 29E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 30E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 31E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 32E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 33E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 34E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 35E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 36E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 37E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 38E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 39E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 40E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 41E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 42E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 43E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 44E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 45E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 46E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 47E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 48E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 49E Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 50E Ch. 2.1 - 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Prob. 62E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 63E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 64E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 65E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 66E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 67E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 68E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 69E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 70E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 71E Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 4QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 5QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 6QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 7QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 8QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 9QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 10QR Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 4E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 5E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 6E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 7E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 8E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 9E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 10E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 11E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 12E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 13E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 14E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 15E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 16E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 18E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 19E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 20E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 21E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 22E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 23E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 24E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 25E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 26E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 27E Ch. 2.3 - 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Prob. 5E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 6E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 7E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 8E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 9E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 10E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 11E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 12E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 14E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 15E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 16E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 17E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 18E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 19E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 20E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 21E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 22E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 23E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 24E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 25E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 26E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 27E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 28E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 29E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 30E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 31E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 32E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 33E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 34E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 35E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 37E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 38E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 39E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 40E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 42E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 43E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 44E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 45E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 46E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 47E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 48E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 49E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 50E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 51E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 52E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 53E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 54E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 55E Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 2 - Prob. 1RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 2RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 3RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 4RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 5RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 7RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 8RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 9RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 10RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 11RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 12RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 14RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 15RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 16RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 17RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 19RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 20RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 21RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 22RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 23RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 24RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 26RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 27RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 28RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 29RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 30RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 31RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 32RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 33RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 34RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 35RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 36RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 37RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 38RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 39RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 40RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 41RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 42RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 43RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 44RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 45RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 46RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 47RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 48RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 49RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 50RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 51RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 52RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 53RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 54RE Ch. 2 - Prob. 55RE

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The equation of the tangents to the curve y = 1 x − 1 that has slope − 1 .

Videos

To find: The equation of the tangents to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope −1.

Answer to Problem 35E

Explanation of Solution

To find: The equation of the normal to the curve y=1x−1 that has slope 1.

Answer to Problem 35E

Explanation of Solution

Chapter 2 Solutions

Additional Math Textbook Solutions