ANATOMY+PHYS VOL 1(CHP 1-17) >CUSTOM<
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781307677706
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 4WWTS
The phosphate level in the ECF is very crucial to survival and must be hormonally regulated within a narrow safe range.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following fasting blood glucose results would be considered normal?
76 mg/dl
126 mg/dl
54 mg/dl
102 mg/dl
A patient with type I diabetes is found in a coma. Blood glucose, urine glucose,
blood ketones, and urine ketones are all elevated; serum HCO3- is < 12 mEq/L.
Respirations are quick and deep with acetone breath. Blood pressure is 95/61 mm
Hg, and the pulse is weak and rapid (119 beats/min).What factor in this patient's
condition is the major cause of their low serum HCO3-? *
O The patient has been excreting acidic urine.
O The patient has been hyperventilating.
O The patient has compensated for the low cO2.
O it has been depleted to buffer ketoacids.
O The patient tries to achieve a normal (HC03-1/Pco2 ratio.
In a different instance of
two infants suspected to have a defi-
ciency of the PDH complex because
of severe lactic acidosis, tissue biop-
sies could not be taken to measure
URINARY EXCRETION OF PYRUVIC AND a-KETOGLUTARIC ACIDS
Pyruvic Acid
(итol/ mg of
creatinine)
a-Ketoglutaric
Acid (µmol/mg
of creatinine)
Age
Special Diet or Drugs
Patient G. M.
5 wk
2.26
3.57
enzyme activities. Instead it was no-
ticed that there were high concentra-
tions of organic acids in the urine.
Typical results are tabulated in the ta-
ble on the right. Identify the enzyme
defect and explain why it presents this
metabolic pattern. What other meta-
bolic breakdown products likely were
also detected especially following a
high protein diet but are not listed?
Name the defective enzyme.
7½ wk
2.10
3.39
11 wk
1.35
4.63
12 wk
After 18-hr fast
1.87
0.44
High-protein, low-carbohy-
drate diet
15 wk
1.62
5.38
Patient D. M.
1 day
13 days
0.87
0.44
Thiamine
0.45
3.44
24 days
0.33
2.47
4 wk
0.53
1.23
6 wk
Thiamine
0.42…
Chapter 24 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYS VOL 1(CHP 1-17) >CUSTOM<
Ch. 24.1 - List five routes of water loss. Which one accounts...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 24.1 - Summarize the effect of ADH on total body water...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 24.1 - What it means to be in a state of fluid balanceCh. 24.1 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 5AYLO
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 24.2 - Functions of electrolytes in general: the body's...Ch. 24.2 - Physiological function of sodium; how it is...Ch. 24.2 - Physiological functions of potassium; how it is...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 24.3 - How the bicarbonate, phosphate, and protein buffer...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 24.3 - How the renal tubule secretes acid; why urine is...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 24.3 - The difference between compensated and...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 24 - The greatest percentage of the bodys water is in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 24 - increases water reabsorption without increasing...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 24 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 24 - The principal determinant of intracellular...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 24 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 24 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 24 - Hyperchloremia is most likely to result in a....Ch. 24 - The most abundant cation in the ECF is __________.Ch. 24 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 24 - Water produced by the bodys chemical reactions is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 24 - Any abnormal accumulation of fluid in a particular...Ch. 24 - An excessive concentration of potassium ions in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 24 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 24 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 24 - Long-term satiation of thirst depends on a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 24 - para-Ch. 24 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 24 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 24 - vol-Ch. 24 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 24 - The phosphate level in the ECF is very crucial to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 24 - In true dehydration, the body fluids remain...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 24 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 24 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 24 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 24 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 24 - Prob. 5TYC
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