University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321973610
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 25.61P
The potential difference across the terminals of a battery is 8.40 V when there is a current of 1.50 A in the battery from the negative to the positive terminal. When the current is 3.50 A in the reverse direction, the potential difference becomes 10.20 V. (a) What is the internal resistance of the battery? (b) What is the emf of the battery?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The potential difference across the terminals of a battery is 8.1 V when there is a current of 1.51 A in the battery from the negative to the positive terminal. When the current is 3.44 A in the reverse direction, the potential difference becomes 9.7 V .
What is the internal resistance of the battery and What is the emf of the battery?
A car battery with a 12 V emf and an internal resistance of 0.040 is being charged with a current of 50 A. What are (a) the potential difference V across the terminals, (b) the rate Pr of energy dissipation inside the battery, and (c) the rate Pemf of energy conversion to chemical form? When the battery is used to supply 50 A to the starter motor, what are (d) V and (e) Pr?
When a 1.50V battery is shorted by a copper wire whose resistance can be ignored, the current through the copper wire is 1.53 A. What is the internal resistance of the battery (in Ω)?
Chapter 25 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 25.1 - Suppose we replaced the wire in Example 25.1 with...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 25.2TYUCh. 25.3 - Suppose you increase the voltage across the copper...Ch. 25.4 - Rank the following circuits in order from highest...Ch. 25.5 - Rank the following circuits in order from highest...Ch. 25.6 - Which of the following factors will, if increased,...Ch. 25 - The definition of resistivity ( = E/J) implies...Ch. 25 - A cylindrical rod has resistance R. If we triple...Ch. 25 - A cylindrical rod has resistivity . If we triple...Ch. 25 - Two copper wires with different diameters are...
Ch. 25 - When is a 1.5-V AAA battery not actually a 1.5-V...Ch. 25 - Can the potential difference between the terminals...Ch. 25 - A rule of thumb used to determine the internal...Ch. 25 - Batteries are always labeled with their emf; for...Ch. 25 - We have seen that a coulomb is an enormous amount...Ch. 25 - Electrons in an electric circuit pass through a...Ch. 25 - Temperature coefficients of resistivity are given...Ch. 25 - Which of the graphs in Fig. Q25.12 best...Ch. 25 - Why does an electric light bulb nearly always burn...Ch. 25 - A light bulb glows because it has resistance. The...Ch. 25 - (See Discussion Question Q25.14.) An ideal ammeter...Ch. 25 - (See Discussion Question Q25.14.) Will a light...Ch. 25 - The energy that can be extracted from a storage...Ch. 25 - Eight flashlight batteries in series have an cmf...Ch. 25 - Small aircraft often have 24-V electrical systems...Ch. 25 - Long-distance, electric-power, transmission lines...Ch. 25 - Ordinary household electric lines in North America...Ch. 25 - A fuse is a device designed to break a circuit,...Ch. 25 - High-voltage power supplies are sometimes designed...Ch. 25 - The text states that good thermal conductors are...Ch. 25 - Lightning Strikes. During lightning strikes from a...Ch. 25 - A silver wire 2.6 mm in diameter transfers a...Ch. 25 - A 5.00-A current runs through a 12-gauge copper...Ch. 25 - An 18-gauge copper wire (diameter 1.02 mm) carries...Ch. 25 - Copper has 8.5 1028 free electrons per cubic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.6ECh. 25 - CALC The current in a wire varies with time...Ch. 25 - Current passes through a solution of sodium...Ch. 25 - BIO Transmission of Nerve Impulses. Nerve cells...Ch. 25 - (a) At room temperature, what is the strength of...Ch. 25 - A 1.50-m cylindrical rod of diameter 0.500 cm is...Ch. 25 - A copper wire has a square cross section 2.3 mm on...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.13ECh. 25 - Prob. 25.14ECh. 25 - A cylindrical tungsten filament 15.0 cm long with...Ch. 25 - A ductile metal wire has resistance R. What will...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.17ECh. 25 - Prob. 25.18ECh. 25 - Prob. 25.19ECh. 25 - Prob. 25.20ECh. 25 - A current-carrying gold wire has diameter 0.84 mm....Ch. 25 - A hollow aluminum cylinder is 2.50 m long and has...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.23ECh. 25 - A carbon resistor is to be used as a thermometer....Ch. 25 - A copper transmission cable 100 km long and 10.0...Ch. 25 - Consider the circuit shown in Fig. E25.26. The...Ch. 25 - An ideal voltmeter V is connected to a 2.0-11...Ch. 25 - An idealized ammeter is connected to a battery as...Ch. 25 - When switch S in Fig. E25.29 is open, the...Ch. 25 - The circuit shown in Fig. E25.30 contains two...Ch. 25 - In the circuit shown in Fig. E25.30, the 16.0-V...Ch. 25 - In the circuit of Fig. E25.30, the 5.0- resistor...Ch. 25 - The circuit shown in Fig. E25.33 contains two...Ch. 25 - When a resistor with resistance R is connected to...Ch. 25 - Light Bulbs. The power rating of a light bulb...Ch. 25 - If a 75-W" bulb (see Problem 25.35) is connected...Ch. 25 - European Light Bulb. In Europe the standard...Ch. 25 - A battery-powered global positioning system (GPS)...Ch. 25 - Consider the circuit of Fig. E25.30. (a) What is...Ch. 25 - BIO Electric Eels. Electric eels generate electric...Ch. 25 - BIO Treatment of Heart Failure. A heart...Ch. 25 - The battery for a certain cell phone is rated at...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.43ECh. 25 - An idealized voltmeter is connected across the...Ch. 25 - A 25.0- bulb is connected across the terminals of...Ch. 25 - A typical small flashlight contains two batteries,...Ch. 25 - In the circuit in Fig. E25.47, find (a) the rate...Ch. 25 - A 540-W electric heater is designed to operate...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.49ECh. 25 - In an ionic solution, a current consists of Ca2+...Ch. 25 - An electrical conductor designed to carry large...Ch. 25 - An overhead transmission cable for electrical...Ch. 25 - On your first day at work as an electrical...Ch. 25 - A 2.0-m length of wire is made by welding the end...Ch. 25 - A 3.00-m length of copper wire at 20 C has a...Ch. 25 - A heating clement made of tungsten wire is...Ch. 25 - CP BIO Struck by Lightning. Lightning strikes can...Ch. 25 - A resistor with resistance R is connected to a...Ch. 25 - CALC A material of resistivity is formed into a...Ch. 25 - CALC The region between two concentric conducting...Ch. 25 - The potential difference across the terminals of a...Ch. 25 - (a) What is the potential difference Vad in the...Ch. 25 - BIO The average bulk resistivity of the human body...Ch. 25 - BIO A person with body resistance between his...Ch. 25 - A typical cost for electrical power is 0,120 per...Ch. 25 - In the circuit shown in Fig. P25.66, R is a...Ch. 25 - A Nonideal Ammeter. Unlike the idealized ammeter...Ch. 25 - A cylindrical copper cable 1.50 km long is...Ch. 25 - CALC A 1.50-m cylinder of radius 1.10 cm is made...Ch. 25 - Compact Fluorescent Bulbs. Compact fluorescent...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.71PCh. 25 - CP Consider the circuit shown in Fig. P25.72. The...Ch. 25 - CP Consider the circuit shown in Fig. P25.73. The...Ch. 25 - DATA An external resistor R is connected between...Ch. 25 - DATA The voltage drop Vab across each of resistors...Ch. 25 - DATA According to the U.S. National Electrical...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.77CPCh. 25 - An external resistor with resistance R is...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...Ch. 25 - BIO SPIDERWEB CONDUCTIVITY. Some types of spiders...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective (8th Edition)
The natural abundance of the masses of hydrogen.
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
The force, when you push against a wall with your fingers, they bend.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
41. A hollow metal sphere has 6 cm and 10 cm inner and outer radii, respectively. The surface charge density on...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
A clever engineer decides to increase the efficiency of a Carnot engine by cooling the low-temperature reservoi...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
17. What does Earth's tilt have to do with the change of seasons?
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A child's electronic toy is supplied by three 1.58-V alkaline cells having internal resistances of 0.0200 inseries with a 1.53-V carbon-zinc dry cell having a 0.100- internal resistance. The load resistance is 10.0 . (a) Draw a circuit diagram of the toy and itsbatteries, (b) What current flows? (c) How much power is supplied to the load? (d) What is the internal resistance of the dry cell if it goes bad, resulting in only 0.500 W being supplied to the load?arrow_forwardA 12.0-V emf automobile battery has a terminal voltage of 16.0 V when being charged by a current of 10.0 A. (a) What is the battery’s internal resistance? (b) What power is dissipated inside the battery? (c) At what rate (in °C/min ) will its temperature increase if its mass is 20.0 kg and it has a specific heat of 0.300 kcal/kg • °C, assuming no heat escapes?arrow_forwardIf the terminals of a battery with zero internal resistance are connected across two identical resistors in series, the total power delivered by the battery is 8.00 W. If the same battery is connected across the same resistors in parallel, what is the total power delivered by the battery? (a) 16.0 W (b) 32.0 W (c) 2.00 W (d) 4.00 W (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- If the current carried by a conductor is doubled, what happens to (a) the charge carrier density, (b) the current density, (c) the electron drift velocity, and (d) the average time interval between collisions?arrow_forwardPower P0 = I0 V0 is delivered to a resistor of resistance R0. If the resistance is doubled (Rnew = 2R0) while the voltage is adjusted such that the current is constant, what are the ratios (a) Pnew/P0 and (b) Vnew/V0? If, instead, the resistance is held constant while Pnew = 2P0, what are the ratios (c) Vnew/V0, and (d) Inew/I0?arrow_forwardOn three separate instances you connect each lightbulb to a battery with an emf of 12.00 V and an internal resistance of 0.5 Ω. When a current of 4 A passes through the battery, what is the resistance in the LED, CFL (compact fluorescent light) and incandescent lightbulbs?arrow_forward
- A wire of resistance 5.0 ohm is connected to a battery whose emf is 2.0 V and whose internal resistance is 1.0. In 2.0 min, how much energy is (a) transferred from chemical form in the battery, (b) dissipated as thermal energy in the wire, and (c) dissipated as thermal energy in the battery?arrow_forwardWhen the switch is open, the potential difference across the terminals of a battery is 20.0 V. When a current of 2.0 A flows, hte potential difference across the battery drops to 16 V. What is the internal resistance of the battery?arrow_forwardThe emf of a battery is 12.0 volts. When the battery delivers a current of 0.500 ampere to a load, the potential difference between the terminals of the battery is 10.0 volts. What is the internal resistance of the battery?arrow_forward
- A 220 ohm resistor has a diameter of 4.0 mm. If 1.0 C of charge moves through the resistor in 1.0 hour, what is the uniform current density in the resistor?arrow_forwardTwo identical light bulbs, X and Y, are connected in parallel to a battery, with an internal resistance of r and an emf of E. If the filament of Y breaks, the potential difference over resistor X willarrow_forwardDuring surgery, a current as small as 20.0 µA applied directly to the heart may cause ventricular fibrillation. If the resistance of the exposed heart is 253 Ω, what is the smallest voltage (in mV) that poses this danger?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Solve Any Resistors In Series and Parallel Combination Circuit Problems in Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFlJy0cPbsY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY