Economics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337696326
Author: William J. Baumol; Alan S. Blinder; John L. Solow
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25, Problem 2TY
To determine
Determine the equilibrium level of
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From the following data, determine the equilibrium level of real GDP.The equilibrium level of real GDP is ______________.
Suppose the aggregate expenditure schedule for an economy is given by the equation:
AE = 800 + 0.8Y
Where AE represents the aggregate expenditure and Y represents the national income (output) level.
Calculate the equilibrium level of national income in this economy.
In the future report of U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Quarter 1 of 2023, which of the following would not be an example of an expenditure that would contribute to an increase in the level of GDP in Q1 of 2023? [note: focus on the direct impact of each of the choices below]
Group of answer choices
U.S. household spending on home appliances increases by 0.5% in 2023:Q1
Business investment spending on industrial equipment rises by 2% in 2023:Q1
U.S. Federal government interest payments rise by $120 billion in 2023:Q4
U.S. consumer spending on domestic air travel increases by 8% in 2023:Q1.
None of the choices listed because all would contribute to an increase in real GDP in 2023:Q1.
Chapter 25 Solutions
Economics: Principles & Policy
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- The equation for the aggregate consumptionarrow_forwardCalculate the four components of aggregate expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. If you are entering any negative numbers, be sure to include a negative (-) sign in front of those numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures $600 Exports $75 Government purchases of goods and services $200 Construction of new homes and apartments $100 Sales of existing homes and apartments $200 Imports $100 Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks $150 Business fixed investment $100 Government payments to retirees $100 Household purchases of durable goods $150 Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $ Net Exports: $ GDP: $arrow_forwardwhat is The Aggregate Expenditure Modelarrow_forward
- How does an increase in government spending affect the aggregate expenditure line? It shifts the aggregate expenditure line upward. It shifts the aggregate expenditure line downward. It increases the slope of the aggregate expenditure line. It decreases the slope of the aggregate expenditure line.arrow_forwardExamine the graph above. Suppose that government increases its spending, shifting the aggregate expenditure line upwards. GDP increases from GDP1 to GDP2, and this amount is $550 billion. If the MPC is 0.8, calculate the difference between the points N and L to find out by how much the government spending changed.arrow_forwardAssume an economy has a consumption function of C = 0.60 (Yd) + $856.02. Additionally, this economy has investment spending = $421.91, government purchases = $224.77, taxes = $192.45, exports = $193.13, and imports = $249.19. What is the equilibrium level of GDP based on this information? Round your answer to two digits after the decimal.arrow_forward
- For the data in the following table, the consumption function is C=800+0.6(Y-T). fill in the columns in the table and identify the equilibrium output. graph aggregate expenditurearrow_forwardFind equilibrium GDP using the following macroeconomic modelarrow_forwardQ. Q1. Which of the following components of consumption spending typically sees the largest decline in demand during a recession? automobiles food clothing housing .arrow_forward
- The table below shows hypothetical values of the expenditure components for the United States in 2016. Expenditure Component Amount of Expenditure (billions of dollars) Durable goods $1,269.30 Nondurable goods 2,638.30 Services 7,763.00 Gross investment 2,682.40 Exports 2,302.90 Imports 2,803.60 Federal government 1,250.00 State and local government…arrow_forwardThe following table shows data on personal consumption expenditures, gross private domestic investment, exports, imports, and government purchases of goods and services for the United States in 2009, as published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. All figures are in billions of dollars. Fill in the missing cells in the table to calculate GDP by adding together the final demands of consumers, business firms, the government, and foreigners—a method of calculating GDP known as the expenditure approach.arrow_forward
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