Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25, Problem 3TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Cells are an important component of any organism. The first level of organization in any species is the cell. There are multiple types of cells present in every different organism. The evolution of cells resulted in the development of various cell organelles and the different hierarchal levels of cells depending upon their complexity.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is evidence that eukaryotes and prokaryotes share a common ancestor?
a.All eukaryotes and prokaryotes use organic molecules as an energy source.
b.All eukaryotes and prokaryotes are capable of mitosis.
c.All eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain ribosomes.
d.All eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain linear DNA.
Which of the following are not eukaryotic? a. bacteria b. archaea c. protozoa d. both a and b
Which statement is false regarding prokaryotes?
a-Prokaryotes are complex organisms that contain multiple organelles
b-Prokaryotes are generally smaller than eukaryotes
c-Prokaryotes are simple organisms that do not contain any organelles
d-A & B are false
Chapter 25 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 25.1 - Why is the reducing nature of early Earths...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 25.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 25 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 25 - According to the OparinHaldane hypothesis, the...
Ch. 25 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 25 - In a population of self-replicating RNA molecules,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 25 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 25 - Prob. 3ITD
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- Which one of the following is not a characteristic of all prokaryotes (Archea and Bacteria)? A. no nucleus B. smaller ribosomes than (most) of eukaryotes ribosomes C. existed before eukaryotic cells D. Contain some organelles like mitochondriaarrow_forwardWhich of the following steps has not yet been accomplished byscientists studying the origin of life?(A) synthesis of small RNA polymers by ribozymes(B) formation of molecular aggregates with selectivelypermeable membranes(C) formation of protocells that use DNA to direct thepolymerization of amino acids(D) abiotic synthesis of organic moleculesarrow_forwardDiscuss the Endosymbiotic Theory. Do you think it is a strong explanation on how the eukaryotes emerged on Earth?arrow_forward
- Which of the following extremophiles is the best model for the earliest organisms on Earth? A. a prokaryote found near hydrothermal vents B. an archaean capable of surviving in the polar ice caps C. an anaerobic archaean species D. a bacterium that thrives in a highly acidic environmentarrow_forwardChloroplasts and mitochondria evolved from an endosymbioticrelationship involvinga. purple bacteria and cyanobacteria, respectively.b. cyanobacteria and purple bacteria, respectively.c. cyanobacteria.d. purple bacteria.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a domain in the three-domain system?Question 1 options: a) Archaea b) Eukaryotes c) Fungi d) Bacteriaarrow_forward
- The most pivotal event in the history of life on Earth, allowing for the emergence of eukaryotic cells, was the _____________.arrow_forwardFor each of the following indicate if they evolved once, twice, or perhaps several times. a) acquisition of mitochondria b) acquisition of chloroplast c) multicellularity d) origin of ribosomesarrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs of taxa are most closely related? A. Eubacteria and Archaea B. Archaea and Eukarya C. Eubacteria and the Last Universal Common Ancestor D. Eukarya and Eubacteria E. Eukarya and the Last Universal Common Ancestor?arrow_forward
- Which of the following species is prokaryotic? A. Mus muculus B. Arabidopsis thaliana C. Escherichia coli D. Homo sapiens B A D Carrow_forwardThe central dogma of life applies to ________. a. eukaryotes b. prokaryotes c. both prokaryotes and eukaryotesarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements supports the concept of the endosymbiotic theory? A. Proteins may be trafficked within the endomembrane system. B. Ribosomes are present in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. C. Chloroplasts have many features in common with bacteria. D. Mitochondria can fuse together to form larger organelles within eukaryotic cells.arrow_forward
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