What Is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319065447
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Question
Chapter 25, Problem 9MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Insulin signals the cells of the body to take up glucose from the blood. Glucagon signals the release of stored glycogen (after converting it into glucose) into the bloodstream.
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Which of the following statements concerning insulin is NOT true?
a.
Insulin can increase glycogen synthesis.
b.
The presence of insulin can increase glucose uptake.
c.
Insulin can increase the secretion of epinephrine.
d.
It is secreted by the beta cell of pancreas.
e.
Glucose in blood can up-regulate the secretion of insulin.
Which of these statements about the hormone insulin is true? a.It is secreted by alpha cells in the pancreatic islets. b.It is secreted in response to a rise in blood glucose. c.It stimulates the production of glycogen and fat. d.Both a and b are true. e.Both b and c are true.
Which of the following statements is true about diabetes?
a. It can only be inherited.
b. Very few people in the world get the condition.
c. It is a result of a mismatch between our evolved bodies and our modern lifestyle.
d. Once a person is diagnosed with diabetes, the condition rarely progresses.
Chapter 25 Solutions
What Is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
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- the greater the quantity of body fat, the lower the resistance of normally insulin sensitivite to cells to the action of insulin? true /falsearrow_forwardA person diagnosed with type 1 diabetes will exhibit all of the following symptoms except... a) The inability to produce insulin via the pancreas b) Increased blood pH c) The presence of ketone bodies in the urine d) Decreased blood pHarrow_forwardGlucagon is secreted when: a. cortisol levels are high b. blood glucose levels are low c. insulin levels are high d. ketogenesis occursarrow_forward
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