Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 10TYU
SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE
These stomata are from the leaf of a common horsetail Describe how stomata and other adaptations facilitated life on land and ultimately led to the formation of the first forests.
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These stomata are from the leaf of a common horsetail.Describe how stomata and other adaptations facilitated life onland and ultimately led to the formation of the first forests.
Pines and other plants that grow in very cold climates have sunken stomata just like the plants of the desert, yet the annual precipitation where they grow may be very abundant. Is there any advantage to their having such a modification?
SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Grasslands typically do not flourishwhen large herbivores are removed. Instead, grasslands arereplaced by broad-leaved herbaceous eudicots, shrubs, andtrees. Based on your knowledge of the structure and growthhabits of monocots versus eudicots, suggest a reason why
Chapter 26 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 26.1 - Why do researchers identify charophytes rather...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 26.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 26.1 - WHAT IF? What would the human life cycle be like...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 26.2 - Describe the importance of mycorrhizae, both today...Ch. 26.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figures 8 .3 and 8.5. If a...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 26.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 26.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Monilophytes and seed plants both...
Ch. 26.4 - What features not present in seedless plants have...Ch. 26.4 - Explain why Darwin called the origin of...Ch. 26.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Suppose the Bennettitales and...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 26.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 26.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Figure 1.9 illustrates the...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 4CCCh. 26 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 26 - Which of the following characteristics of plants...Ch. 26 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 26 - DRAW IT Use the letters a-d to label where on the...Ch. 26 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA The grass...Ch. 26 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION The history of life has been...Ch. 26 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS Giant lycophyte trees of...Ch. 26 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE These stomata are from...
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- EVOLUTION LINK Like stems in general, some vines are herbaceous and others are woody. Tropical rain forests have a greater diversity of vines than in any other environment on Earth, and most of these vines are woody. Develop a hypothesis to explain why natural selection has favored the evolution of more species of woody vines (as opposed to herbaceous vines) in tropical rain forests.arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 7. A simple pistil consists of a single (a) calyx (b) carpel (c) ovule (d) filament (e) petalarrow_forwardKnow and Comprehend 10. These plants have vascularized stems but lack true roots and leaves. (a) mosses (b) club mosses (c) horsetails (d) whisk ferns (e) hornwortsarrow_forward
- Know and Comprehend 11. These plants have hollow, jointed stems that are impregnated with silica. (a) mosses (b) club mosses (c) horsetails (d) whisk ferns (e) hornwortsarrow_forwardWelwitschia is a genus of plant that lives in the Namib andMossamedes Deserts in Africa. Annual rainfall averages only2.5 cm (1 inch) per year. Welwitschia plants contain a large numberof stomata (22,000 per cm2), which remain closed most of the time.Can you suggest how a large number of stomata would be beneficialto these desert plants?arrow_forwardThis is about vegetative organs in Botany course. In what groups and in what conditions are root hairs absent in root systems of plants? Why are root hairs not formed at the region of elongation and after the region of maturation? Briefly explain why growth in plants is said to be indeterminate. Is there a significance of compound leaves relative to strong winds? How about leaf-eating animals? Justify your answer.arrow_forward
- Climate change due to the increasingly rapid levels of greenhouse gases (particularly CO2) in our atmosphere is a serious current global concern. How might Stomatal density serve as a bio-indicator for monitoring the response of plants to changes in greenhouse gas concentrations in the future? (Hint: How does Stomatal density vary with CO2 concentration?)arrow_forwardAbout STOMATA What is the benefit of keeping them open? What it the benefit to keeping them closed? What would you expect the leaves to look like for a tree that lives in very dry conditions? What would you expect the leaves to look like for a tree that lives in very wet / very crowded conditions? Why?arrow_forward
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