College Physics for AP Courses
College Physics for AP Courses
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781630181871
Author: OpenStax, Ima Lyubkinskaya, Gregg Wolfe Douglas, Ingram, Liza Puiji, Sudhi Oberoi Nathan, Czuba
Publisher: OpenStax College.
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Chapter 26, Problem 1CQ

If the lens of a person’s eye is removed because of cataracts (as has been done since ancient times), why would you expect a spectacle lens of about 16 D to be prescribed?

Expert Solution & Answer
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To determine

Why would you expect a spectacle lens of about 16D to be prescribed?

Answer to Problem 1CQ

The power lens, in normal conditions, is between 50.0 D and 54.0 D, therefore, a prescription of 16.0 D for a spectacle lens is insufficient to correct the sight of a person whose lens has been removed.

Introduction:

Cataract is an anomaly that occurs in the eye, specifically in the lens's eye. This disease consists in the deterioration of the quality of the image produced by a total or partial opacity of the eye lens, causing the light to scatter inside the eye and not be able to focus on the retina.

Explanation:

If a person's lens is removed and a spectacle lens with a prescribed power of 16D is fitted in place, the patient's vision would be evenly blurred. In other words, a power lens of 16D would be insufficient to correct the patient's view knowing that in normal conditions the range of the power lens is between 50.0D (distant vision) and 54.0D (close vision)

Conclusion:

The power lens, in normal conditions, is between 50.0 D and 54.0 D, therefore, a prescription of 16.0 D for a spectacle lens is insufficient to correct the sight of a person whose lens has been removed.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Cataract is an anomaly that occurs in the eye, specifically in the lens's eye. This disease consists in the deterioration of the quality of the image produced by a total or partial opacity of the eye lens, causing the light to scatter inside the eye and not be able to focus on the retina.

If a person's lens is removed and a spectacle lens with a prescribed power of 16D is fitted in place, the patient's vision would be evenly blurred. In other words, a power lens of 16D would be insufficient to correct the patient's view knowing that in normal conditions the range of the power lens is between 50.0D (distant vision) and 54.0D (close vision)

Conclusion:

The power lens, in normal conditions, is between 50.0 D and 54.0 D, therefore, a prescription of 16.0 D for a spectacle lens is insufficient to correct the sight of a person whose lens has been removed.

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Chapter 26 Solutions

College Physics for AP Courses

Ch. 26 - What is color constancy, and what are its...Ch. 26 - There are different types of color blindness...Ch. 26 - Propose a way to study the function of the rods...Ch. 26 - Geometric optics describes the interaction of...Ch. 26 - The image produced by the microscope in Figure...Ch. 26 - Why not have the objective at a microscope form a...Ch. 26 - What advantages do oil immersion objectives offer?Ch. 26 - How does the NA of a microscope compare wi1h the...Ch. 26 - If you want your microscope or telescope to...Ch. 26 - List the various types of aberrations. What causes...Ch. 26 - What is the power of the eye when viewing an...Ch. 26 - Calculate the power at the eye when viewing an...Ch. 26 - (a) The print in many books averages 3.50 mm in...Ch. 26 - Suppose a certain person’s visual acuity is such...Ch. 26 - People who do very detailed work close up, such as...Ch. 26 - What is the far point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 26 - What is the near point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 26 - (a) A laser vision correction reshaping the cornea...Ch. 26 - In a LASIK vision correction, the power of a...Ch. 26 - What was the previous far point of a patient who...Ch. 26 - A severely myopic patient has a far point of 5.00...Ch. 26 - A student’s eyes, while reading the blackboard,...Ch. 26 - The power of a physician’s eyes is 53.0 D while...Ch. 26 - A young woman with normal distant vision has a...Ch. 26 - The far point of a myopic administrator is 50.0...Ch. 26 - A very myopic man has afar point of 20.0 cm. What...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for eyeglasses held...Ch. 26 - A myopic person sees that her contact lens...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 26 - The contact lens prescription for a mildly...Ch. 26 - A nearsighted man cannot see objects clearly...Ch. 26 - A mother sees that her child's contact lens...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 26 - The contact lens prescription for a nearsighted...Ch. 26 - Unreasonable Results A boy has a near point of 50...Ch. 26 - A microscope with an overall magnification of 800...Ch. 26 - (a) What magnification is produced by a 0.150 cm...Ch. 26 - (a) Where does an object need to be placed...Ch. 26 - You switch from a 1.40NA60X oil immersion...Ch. 26 - An amoeba is 0.305 cm away from the 0.300 cm focal...Ch. 26 - You are using a standard microscope with a...Ch. 26 - Unreasonable Results Your friends show you an...Ch. 26 - What is the angular magnification of a telescope...Ch. 26 - Find the distance between the objective and...Ch. 26 - A large reflecting telescope has an objective...Ch. 26 - A small telescope has a concave mirror with a 2.00...Ch. 26 - A 7.5x binocular produces an angular magnification...Ch. 26 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a telescope of...Ch. 26 - Integrated Concepts (a) During laser vision...
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