Biology - Study Guide
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321501561
Author: Martha R. Taylor
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 26, Problem 7TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A phylogenetic tree is a branching diagram that shows the pattern of descent. It paves the way to know the evolutionary relationship between different species or groups of organisms based on their genetical and physical characteristics.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Reptiles faced a number of challenges as they moved farther away from sources of water. (Similarly, to amphibians).A.) what were some of the challenges reptiles faced?B.) and how did they overcome those challenges? (Evolutionary, adaptation...)
Why was the evolution of the pulmonary veins important for amphibians?
a. To move oxygen to and from the lungs
b. To increase the metabolic rate
c. For increased blood circulation to the brain
d. None of the choices are correct.
In a comparison of birds and mammals,the condition of having four limbs is(A) a shared ancestral character.(B) a shared derived character.(C) a character useful for distinguishing birdsfrom mammals.(D) an example of analogy rather than homology.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Biology - Study Guide
Ch. 26 - a. In this hypothetical phylogenetic tree, which...Ch. 26 - What two complications may make it difficult to...Ch. 26 - Place the taxa (outgroup. A, B, C, and D) on the...Ch. 26 - Prob. 4IQCh. 26 - a. Give an example of genes that would be compared...Ch. 26 - Prob. 6IQCh. 26 - Prob. 7IQCh. 26 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 26 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 26 - Prob. 3SYK
Ch. 26 - Related families are grouped into the next-highest...Ch. 26 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 26 - A taxon such as the class Reptiliawhich includes...Ch. 26 - You wish to study evolutionary relationships among...Ch. 26 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 26 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 26 - Which of the following approaches would allow a...Ch. 26 - A comparative study of which of the following...Ch. 26 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 26 - Which of the following segments of DNA would...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is the best description of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 21TYK
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The wing of a bird and the arm of a human are examples of ______. a. vestigial structures b. molecular structures c. homologous structures d. analogous structuresarrow_forwardBoth octopuses and cuttlefish have a single-lens eye. Their common ancestor also had a single-lens eye. What word describes the relationship between the octopus eye and the cuttlefish eye? a. homologous c. analogous b. vestigial d. convergentarrow_forwardDetermine what kind of evidence would support the hypothesis that birds evolved from dinosaurs.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT an ancestral trait in primates? A. Trichromacy B. Having Nocturnal Adaptations C. Fur D. Clawsarrow_forwardScientists often use a cladogram such as the one below to illustrate evolutionary relationships. Which is the best explanation for separating reptiles from mammals?arrow_forwardDespite the differences in neck length, mice, humans, and giraffes all have seven cervical vertebrae. This is an illustration of A. missing links. B. homologous structures. C. vestigial structures. D. analogous structures.arrow_forward
- Using the phylogeny, which statement best explains the evolutionary relationship of birds and bats? A. C is an example of divergent evolution shows a common ancestor. B. C is an example of convergent evolution does not show a common ancestor. C. A and B are examples of analogous structures derived from a common ancestor. D. A and B are examples of homologous structures that are not derived from a common ancestor.arrow_forwardBirds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs known as theropods. True or false?arrow_forwardAustralopiths are_______ . a. a type of monkey c. extinct hominins b. wet-nosed primates d. descendants of H. erectusarrow_forward
- Search the Internet about the evidence suggesting that birds and dinasours are closely related. If scientist could extract DNA from dinasour fossils, how could they use the sequence to learn more about the origin of birds?arrow_forwardLobe-finned fishes are important because theya. were the first vertebrates.b. were the earliest animals.c. are closely related to tetrapods.d. lack jawsarrow_forwardBased on the available evidence, which is NOT true about the australopiths: A) had small, chimp-sized brains B) made stone tools C) were bipedal D) were partly arborealarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
From Sea to Changing Sea | Early Life in the Oceans || Radcliffe Institute; Author: Harvard University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ac0TmDf5Feo;License: Standard youtube license