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Interpretation:
The structure of Kodel polyester that is formed by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with
Concept introduction:
Transesterification process results in the formation of different ester and alcohol by the reaction between the alcohol and ester present as reactant. In this process strong acids catalyse the reaction by donation a proton to the carbonyl group, results in the formation of more potent electrophile and the bases catalyse the reaction removes the proton from the alcohol, results in the formation of more nucleophilic.
Polyesters are the
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext -- Valuepack Access Card -- For Organic Chemistry
- When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?arrow_forwardDuring the purification of banana oil, Isoamyl acetate, pentane is separated from the desired product by distillation. How is this possible?arrow_forwardGive two tests used in the identification of ethyl acetate? Show the chemical reactions taking place.arrow_forward
- Describe the reaction process of the synthesis of Dilantin from benzil.arrow_forwardIndicate the CORRECT alternative: a) Acid halides react only in the presence of a catalyst. b) The reaction of an acid chloride with an alcohol produces less of an ester than using the Fischer reaction. c) The nucleophilic substitution reaction in acid derivatives occurs through an SN1 mechanism. d) Reduction of an ester with LiAlH4 yields only secondary alcohols. e) Hydrolysis of an amide in an acid medium produces a carboxylic acid and a protonated amine.arrow_forwardWhich alcohols can be prepared as a single product by hydroboration–oxidation of an alkene? Which alcohols can be prepared as a singleproduct by the acid-catalyzed addition of H2O to an alkene?arrow_forward
- What is the reactant and product of hydration of 2,3-dimethyl-3-hexene using H-oH (water) and mild acid?arrow_forwardSynthesize attached compound from benzonitrile (C6H5CN) as the onlyorganic starting material; that is, every carbon in the product mustoriginate in benzonitrilearrow_forwardWhat product is formed when the mixture of methyl-2-bromine-2-butane with isopropyl bromide and metallic sodium is heated? Write the chemical equation of the reactionarrow_forward
- If you are given a mixture of three organic compounds (aspirin, β-naphthol, and naphthalene), what procedure would you follow to separate them?arrow_forwardWhich of the isomeric C4H₁0O alcohols can be prepared by hydrogenation of aldehydes? Which can be prepared by hydrogenation of ketones? Which cannot be prepared by hydrogenation of a carbonyl compound?arrow_forwardPlease name the following neatly and clearly:arrow_forward
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- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
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