BIOCHEMISTRY-ACHIEVE (1 TERM)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319402853
Author: BERG
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 27, Problem 2P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The tissues that are primary targets of the insulin should be determined.
Concept introduction:
Insulin is a type of anabolic hormone which is produced and secreted by islets cells of the pancreas. The main function of insulin is to control the blood glucose level in the body. It prevents the high glucose level (hyperglycemia) and low blood glucose level (hypoglycemia).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1a. Type II Diabetes involves the development of insulin resistance (i.e. a dampening of the metabolic response to insulin). Describe the metabolic effects of such resistance.
1b. What would the likely metabolic effects be of a person being hypersensitive to insulin?
Choose the correct. The major action of insulin is: A. Conversion of glucose to glycogenB. ProteolysisC. Conversion of fatty acids to glucoseD. GlycogenolysisE. Gluconeogenesis
Many signals. Match the characteristic (a-i) with the appropriate
hormone (1-6). de
a. Secreted by adipose tissue.
1. leptin
b. Stimulates liver gluconeogenesis.
2. adiponectin
c. GPCR pathway
d. Satiety signal.
3. GLP-1
4. CCK
e. Enhances insulin secretion
5. insulin
f. Secreted by the pancreas during a fast
6. glucagon
g. Secreted after a meal.
h. Stimulates glycogen synthesis
i. Missing in type 1 diabetes
Chapter 27 Solutions
BIOCHEMISTRY-ACHIEVE (1 TERM)
Ch. 27 - Prob. 1PCh. 27 - Prob. 2PCh. 27 - Prob. 3PCh. 27 - Prob. 4PCh. 27 - Prob. 5PCh. 27 - Prob. 6PCh. 27 - Prob. 7PCh. 27 - Prob. 8PCh. 27 - Prob. 9PCh. 27 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 27 - Prob. 11PCh. 27 - Prob. 12PCh. 27 - Prob. 13PCh. 27 - Prob. 14PCh. 27 - Prob. 15PCh. 27 - Prob. 16PCh. 27 - Prob. 17PCh. 27 - Prob. 18PCh. 27 - Prob. 19PCh. 27 - Prob. 20PCh. 27 - Prob. 21PCh. 27 - Prob. 22PCh. 27 - Prob. 23PCh. 27 - Prob. 24PCh. 27 - Prob. 25PCh. 27 - Prob. 26PCh. 27 - Prob. 27PCh. 27 - Prob. 28PCh. 27 - Prob. 29PCh. 27 - Prob. 30PCh. 27 - Prob. 31PCh. 27 - Prob. 32PCh. 27 - Prob. 33PCh. 27 - Prob. 34PCh. 27 - Prob. 35PCh. 27 - Prob. 36PCh. 27 - Prob. 37PCh. 27 - Prob. 38PCh. 27 - Prob. 39PCh. 27 - Prob. 40PCh. 27 - Prob. 41PCh. 27 - Prob. 42PCh. 27 - Prob. 43PCh. 27 - Prob. 44PCh. 27 - Prob. 45PCh. 27 - Prob. 46PCh. 27 - Prob. 47PCh. 27 - Prob. 48PCh. 27 - Prob. 49PCh. 27 - Prob. 50PCh. 27 - Prob. 51PCh. 27 - Prob. 52PCh. 27 - Prob. 53P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the structural difference between insulin produced by the body and synthetic insulin given to diabetes patients? Provide images, description and explanation.arrow_forwardChoose the correct. Insulin inhibits this catabolic process:A. Conversion of protein to aminoacidsB. Conversion of aminoacids to proteinsC. Conversion of glucose to fatty acidsD. GlycogenesisE. Conversion of fatty acids to triglyceridesarrow_forwardInsulin increasesa. the uptake of glucose by its target tissues.b. the breakdown of protein.c. the breakdown of lipids.d. glycogen breakdown in the liver.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forward
- Insulin preparations can have the following durations of action:A. Fast and longB. Fast, medium and longC. Polar, non-polar, neutralD. Very fast, fast, medium and longE. Subpolar, polar, non-polararrow_forwardExplain in three bullet points how insulin helps the body.?arrow_forwarda. A substitute for Triclosan to study as an alternative for Triclosan. b. Decide if you hyposthesize that the Triclosan alternative is safer than Triclosan or not. c. Distribute the workarrow_forward
- Discuss the mechanism of action of insulin in maintaining the homeostasis of blood sugar in a normal human body.arrow_forwardEndocrine System Overview An example of a target cell for glucagon is a. kidney cells b. heart cells c. liver cells d. adipose cellsarrow_forwardDiabetes. Analyze the following statistics and then answer following questions.arrow_forward
- Define the following terms: a. hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketosis b. insulin resistance c. JNK d. PKCθ e. PKCεarrow_forwardInsulin formulation that has a very fast onset of action is:A. Glargine (Lantus)B. Soluble human (Humodar)C. Lispro (Humalog)D. Human Isophane (Фармасулін НNP)E. Detemir (Levemir)arrow_forwardWhich of the following tissues are primary targets of insulin? a. Muscle b. Brain c. Adipose tissue d. Liverarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:CengageAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Cengage Learning