Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 9TYK
Tripping on a rotten log, a hunter notices a mass resembling mucus that appears to be moving slowly toward what appear to be brightly colored fruiting bodies. The organisms in the mass are:
a. amoebas in the group Rhizaria.
b. slime molds.
c. red algae.
d. green algae.
e. charophytes.
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Which of the following is not true about green algae?
A. They are a morphologically diverse group
B. They are the closest living relatives of land plants
C. The group includes the most recent common ancestor and all the descendants
D. They share several morphological similarities with land plants
Epiphytes are(A) fungi that attack plants.(B) fungi that form mutualistic associations with roots.(C) nonphotosynthetic parasitic plants.(D) plants that grow on other plants.
Why is the classification of protists based on DNA sequences useful? *
a. Because only protists have DNA
b. Because it has confirmed the traditional categories for protists
c. Because it has revealed evolutionary relationships, even among organisms that look diffferent
d. All of the above are correct
This is a required question
(2) Why is a species with small population more likely than one with a large population to undergo an extinction? *
a. Because small population are exposed to greater environmental changes
b. Because genetic diversity is likely to be lower in a small population
c. Because the mutation rate is too low
d. Because they take too long to produce an offspring.
Chapter 27 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 27.1 - What distinguishes protists from prokaryotes? What...Ch. 27.2 - What is the evidence that the metamonads, which...Ch. 27.2 - In primary endosymbiosis, a nonphotosynthetic...Ch. 27 - Which of the following is a characteristic of...Ch. 27 - Which of the following is not found among the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 27 - When Paramecium conjugate: a. cytoplasmic division...Ch. 27 - The group Diplomonadida is characterized by: a. a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 27 - Prob. 7TYK
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Based on the evidence in the diagram, which statement is true about fungi? A. They are more closely related to plants than to animals. B. They are more closely related to animals than to plants. C. They are more closely related to green algae than to plants. D. They are more closely related to green algae than to animals.arrow_forwardWhat term describes the close association of a fungus with the root of a tree? a. a rhizoid b. a lichen c. a mycorrhiza d. an endophytearrow_forwardPlants growing on sand are called as: A. chasmophytes B. oxylophytes C. lithophytes D. psammophytesarrow_forward
- Suppose an efficient conducting system evolved in a moss that could transport water and other materials as high as a tall tree. Which of the following statements about “trees” of such a species would not be true? (A) Spore dispersal distances would probably increase. (B) Females could produce only one archegonium. (C) Unless its body parts were strengthened, such a “tree” would probably flop over. (D) Individuals would probably compete more effectively for access to light.arrow_forwardThe bryophytes (a) include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts (b) include whisk ferns, horsetails, and club mosses (c) are small plants that lack a vascular system (d) a and c (e) b and carrow_forwardMoss is an example of which type of plant? a. haplontic plant b. vascular plant c. diplontic plant d. seed plantarrow_forward
- Why is the classification of protists based on DNA sequences considered useful? a. Because only protists have DNA b. Because genetic sequences have confirmed the traditional categories of protists c. Because DNA reveals evolutionary relationships, even among organisms that look different d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of these locomotor organs would likely be the shortest? a. a flagellum b. a cilium c. an extended pseudopod d. a pelliclearrow_forwardFungi mutualistic relationships include all the once below except A. Endophytes in leaves produce toxins that deter herbivores B. Fungi help break down wood in the guts of termites C. Fungi help break down plant material in the guts of grazing mammals D. Fungi help plants by providing them organic compoundsarrow_forward
- Lichens are said to be composite organisms made up of two very different types of organisms: usually a fungus and an alga (or in a few lichens, a fungus and a Cyanobacterium). (Alga is the singular of algae.) How do these two types of organisms work together to become a functional composite organism? That is, what does each organism provides to the relationship to make it successful? Think about a lichen living on the face of a rock.arrow_forwardWhich of the following structures is not found in bryophytes? a. a cellulose cell wall b. chloroplast c. sporangium d. rootarrow_forward______are members of the phytoplankton . a. Water molds c. Diatoms b. Giant kelps d. Cellular slime moldsarrow_forward
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